Changeset 3688
- Timestamp:
- Oct 22, 2018 10:39:07 AM (5 years ago)
- Location:
- Tutorials/Magnetic-I
- Files:
-
- 4 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
Tutorials/Magnetic-I/Magnetic Structures-I.htm
r3639 r3688 23 23 <o:Author>Von Dreele</o:Author> 24 24 <o:LastAuthor>vondreele</o:LastAuthor> 25 <o:Revision>1 0</o:Revision>26 <o:TotalTime>6 55</o:TotalTime>25 <o:Revision>11</o:Revision> 26 <o:TotalTime>693</o:TotalTime> 27 27 <o:Created>2018-09-18T19:55:00Z</o:Created> 28 <o:LastSaved>2018-10- 03T18:14:00Z</o:LastSaved>29 <o:Pages> 23</o:Pages>30 <o:Words>332 3</o:Words>31 <o:Characters>189 45</o:Characters>32 <o:Lines>15 7</o:Lines>28 <o:LastSaved>2018-10-22T15:38:00Z</o:LastSaved> 29 <o:Pages>1</o:Pages> 30 <o:Words>3326</o:Words> 31 <o:Characters>18963</o:Characters> 32 <o:Lines>158</o:Lines> 33 33 <o:Paragraphs>44</o:Paragraphs> 34 <o:CharactersWithSpaces>222 24</o:CharactersWithSpaces>34 <o:CharactersWithSpaces>22245</o:CharactersWithSpaces> 35 35 <o:Version>16.00</o:Version> 36 36 </o:DocumentProperties> … … 43 43 <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> 44 44 <w:WordDocument> 45 <w:View>Print</w:View>46 <w:Zoom>108</w:Zoom>47 45 <w:SpellingState>Clean</w:SpellingState> 48 46 <w:GrammarState>Clean</w:GrammarState> … … 1594 1592 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image001.png" o:title=""/> 1595 1593 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=426 height=289 1596 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image00 2.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1"><![endif]></span></h2>1594 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image003.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1"><![endif]></span></h2> 1597 1595 1598 1596 <p class=MsoNormal><span class=GramE>and</span> the plot window will show the … … 1604 1602 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image004.png" o:title=""/> 1605 1603 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=491 1606 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image00 6.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_2"><![endif]></span></p>1604 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image005.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_2"><![endif]></span></p> 1607 1605 1608 1606 <h3>Step 2: Select Limits </h3> … … 1645 1643 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image008.png" o:title=""/> 1646 1644 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=478 height=490 1647 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 10.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_3"><![endif]></span></p>1645 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image007.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_3"><![endif]></span></p> 1648 1646 1649 1647 <h3>Step 3: Read in the chemical structure for LaMnO<sub>3</sub></h3> … … 1664 1662 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; 1665 1663 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Help/Download tutorial</span></b><span 1666 style='mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin'> 1667 menu entry to open this page and downloaded the exercise files (recommended), 1668 the n the</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:1664 style='mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin'> menu 1665 entry to open this page and downloaded the exercise files (recommended), then 1666 the </span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 1669 1667 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family: 1670 1668 Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Magnetic-I/data/...</span></b><span … … 1714 1712 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image012.png" o:title=""/> 1715 1713 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=378 height=303 1716 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 14.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_4"><![endif]></span></p>1714 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image009.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_4"><![endif]></span></p> 1717 1715 1718 1716 <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto'>Select … … 1728 1726 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image015.png" o:title=""/> 1729 1727 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=458 height=292 1730 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image01 6.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_5"><![endif]></span></p>1728 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image013.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_5"><![endif]></span></p> 1731 1729 1732 1730 <h3>Step 4. Check powder pattern indexing</h3> 1733 1731 1734 1732 <p class=MsoNormal>Here the objective is to determine how the reflection 1735 positions generated from the chemical (nuclear) crystal structure lattice match1736 up with the peaks observed for this antiferromagnet. </p>1733 positions generated from the chemical (nuclear) crystal structure lattice 1734 match up with the peaks observed for this antiferromagnet. </p> 1737 1735 1738 1736 <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; … … 1749 1747 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image011.png" o:title=""/> 1750 1748 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=465 height=167 1751 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image01 7.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_6"><![endif]></span></p>1749 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image019.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_6"><![endif]></span></p> 1752 1750 1753 1751 <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space: … … 1783 1781 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image018.png" o:title=""/> 1784 1782 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=456 height=163 1785 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image02 0.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_7"><![endif]></span><br>1783 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image021.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_7"><![endif]></span><br> 1786 1784 showing the lattice constants for LaMnO<sub>3</sub> you had obtained from the <span 1787 1785 class=SpellE>cif</span> file and the powder pattern will change showing the … … 1798 1796 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image028.png" o:title=""/> 1799 1797 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=456 height=373 1800 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 37.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_8"><![endif]></span></p>1798 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image022.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_8"><![endif]></span></p> 1801 1799 1802 1800 <p class=MsoNormal>Notice that every peak is indexed by this cell, therefore … … 1826 1824 1827 1825 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1828 id="_x0000_i1055" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width: 182.25pt;height:299.25pt;1826 id="_x0000_i1055" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:207.75pt;height:225.75pt; 1829 1827 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1830 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 41.png" o:title=""/>1831 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=2 43 height=3991832 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 43.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1055"><![endif]></span></p>1828 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image023.png" o:title=""/> 1829 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=277 height=301 1830 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image024.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1055"><![endif]></span></p> 1833 1831 1834 1832 <p class=MsoNormal>These are the controls for running the Bilbao routine. The … … 1854 1852 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image032.png" o:title=""/> 1855 1853 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=477 height=165 1856 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 47.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_16"><![endif]></span></p>1854 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image025.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_16"><![endif]></span></p> 1857 1855 1858 1856 <p class=MsoNormal>Press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span … … 1880 1878 1881 1879 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1882 id=" _x0000_i1053" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:5in;height:212.25pt;1883 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1880 id="Picture_x0020_11" o:spid="_x0000_i1053" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:5in; 1881 height:212.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1884 1882 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image051.png" o:title=""/> 1885 1883 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=283 1886 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 55.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1053"><![endif]></span></p>1884 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image026.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_11"><![endif]></span></p> 1887 1885 1888 1886 <p class=MsoNormal>The table shows all the magnetic space groups that are 1889 1887 possible starting with P n m <span class=GramE>a and</span> zero propagation 1890 vector; this is noted in the table heading. Notice that it goes all the way to 1891 a triclinic P1 magnetic space group; you probably will never need to go that 1892 far to find a suitable magnetic space group. The ones marked Keep have a 1893 possiblymagnetic <span class=SpellE>Mn</span> atom based on the magnetic site1888 vector; this is noted in the table heading. Notice that it goes all the way to a 1889 triclinic P1 magnetic space group; you probably will never need to go that far 1890 to find a suitable magnetic space group. The ones marked Keep have a possibly 1891 magnetic <span class=SpellE>Mn</span> atom based on the magnetic site 1894 1892 symmetries of the transformed atom positions (there may be more than one). The <span 1895 1893 class=SpellE>Uniq</span> column indicates how many unique <span class=SpellE>Mn</span> … … 1921 1919 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image049.png" o:title=""/> 1922 1920 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=479 height=490 1923 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 59.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_47"><![endif]></span></p>1921 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image027.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_47"><![endif]></span></p> 1924 1922 1925 1923 <p class=MsoNormal>Ive zoomed in on the low angle region for clarity. If you <span … … 1958 1956 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image053.png" o:title=""/> 1959 1957 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=290 1960 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 63.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_48"><![endif]></span></p>1958 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image029.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_48"><![endif]></span></p> 1961 1959 1962 1960 <p class=MsoNormal>Do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1963 1961 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1964 1962 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Compute/Select 1965 magnetic phase</span></b>; that will make a small popup dialog</p>1963 magnetic/subgroup phase</span></b>; that will make a small popup dialog</p> 1966 1964 1967 1965 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape … … 1970 1968 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image057.png" o:title=""/> 1971 1969 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=277 height=297 1972 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 65.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_49"><![endif]></span></p>1970 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image030.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_49"><![endif]></span></p> 1973 1971 1974 1972 <p class=MsoNormal>This shows all magnetic phases that were marked Keep in the … … 1985 1983 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image061.png" o:title=""/> 1986 1984 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=350 height=123 1987 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 69.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_50"><![endif]></span></p>1985 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image031.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_50"><![endif]></span></p> 1988 1986 1989 1987 <p class=MsoNormal>This shows the magnetic atoms in this structure and allows … … 2012 2010 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image042.png" o:title=""/> 2013 2011 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=476 height=310 2014 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 71.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_17"><![endif]></span></p>2015 2016 <p class=MsoNormal>The phase is named with mag_2 appended to the end, the 2017 phase type is magnetic and there are magnetic spin operator selections part way 2018 downthe page. These are properly set for the chosen magnetic space group <span2012 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image033.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_17"><![endif]></span></p> 2013 2014 <p class=MsoNormal>The phase is named with mag_2 appended to the end, the phase 2015 type is magnetic and there are magnetic spin operator selections part way down 2016 the page. These are properly set for the chosen magnetic space group <span 2019 2017 class=SpellE>Pnma</span> as red<span class=GramE>, </span>black, red. 2020 2018 You also can see the <span class=SpellE>Lande</span> g factor can be changed … … 2052 2050 2053 2051 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2054 id=" Picture_x0020_51" o:spid="_x0000_i1047" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:361.5pt;2055 height:166.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>2056 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 67.png" o:title=""/>2057 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=4 82 height=2222058 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 73.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_51"><![endif]></span></p>2052 id="_x0000_i1047" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:359.25pt;height:180.75pt; 2053 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2054 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image034.png" o:title=""/> 2055 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=479 height=241 2056 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image035.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1047"><![endif]></span></p> 2059 2057 2060 2058 <p class=MsoNormal>Under the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span … … 2071 2069 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image046.png" o:title=""/> 2072 2070 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=482 height=234 2073 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 77.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_19"><![endif]></span></p>2071 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image036.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_19"><![endif]></span></p> 2074 2072 2075 2073 <p class=MsoNormal>This can be simplified by putting <span class=GramE>My</span> … … 2081 2079 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image048.png" o:title=""/> 2082 2080 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=482 height=234 2083 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 79.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_20"><![endif]></span></p>2081 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image038.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_20"><![endif]></span></p> 2084 2082 2085 2083 <p class=MsoNormal>Select the entry and press OK; the constraint window will … … 2087 2085 2088 2086 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2089 id=" Picture_x0020_52" o:spid="_x0000_i1044" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:5in;2090 height:165.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>2091 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 75.png" o:title=""/>2092 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=2 212093 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 81.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_52"><![endif]></span></p>2087 id="_x0000_i1044" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:5in;height:180.75pt; 2088 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2089 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image039.png" o:title=""/> 2090 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=241 2091 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image040.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1044"><![endif]></span></p> 2094 2092 2095 2093 <p class=MsoNormal>Now return to phases and select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: … … 2106 2104 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image052.png" o:title=""/> 2107 2105 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=482 height=107 2108 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 83.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_22"><![endif]></span></p>2106 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image044.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_22"><![endif]></span></p> 2109 2107 2110 2108 <p class=MsoNormal>The least squares will not begin a refinement of <span … … 2124 2122 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image054.png" o:title=""/> 2125 2123 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=481 height=392 2126 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 85.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_23"><![endif]></span></p>2124 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image045.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_23"><![endif]></span></p> 2127 2125 2128 2126 <p class=MsoNormal>There does not appear to be any calculated magnetic 2129 intensity, but a zoom onto the low angle (10-30°2Θ) part of the pattern shows2130 that some intensity was obtained, but clearly not enough.</p>2127 intensity, but a zoom onto the low angle (10-30°2Θ) part of the pattern 2128 shows that some intensity was obtained, but clearly not enough.</p> 2131 2129 2132 2130 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape … … 2135 2133 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image056.png" o:title=""/> 2136 2134 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=479 height=391 2137 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 87.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_24"><![endif]></span></p>2135 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image050.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_24"><![endif]></span></p> 2138 2136 2139 2137 <p class=MsoNormal>The magnetic moment is clearly too small; to let the least … … 2152 2150 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image058.png" o:title=""/> 2153 2151 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=482 height=393 2154 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 101.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_25"><![endif]></span></p>2152 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image062.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_25"><![endif]></span></p> 2155 2153 2156 2154 <p class=MsoNormal>This appears to be a reasonable solution; a more complete … … 2181 2179 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image060.png" o:title=""/> 2182 2180 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=273 2183 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 102.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_26"><![endif]></span></p>2181 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image088.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_26"><![endif]></span></p> 2184 2182 2185 2183 <p class=MsoNormal>Do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span … … 2193 2191 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image057.png" o:title=""/> 2194 2192 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=277 height=297 2195 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image0 65.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_54"><![endif]></span></p>2193 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image030.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_54"><![endif]></span></p> 2196 2194 2197 2195 <p class=MsoNormal>This time select the second choice <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: … … 2209 2207 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image115.png" o:title=""/> 2210 2208 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=350 height=123 2211 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 103.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_55"><![endif]></span></p>2209 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image089.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_55"><![endif]></span></p> 2212 2210 2213 2211 <p class=MsoNormal>Press <span class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span … … 2229 2227 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image064.png" o:title=""/> 2230 2228 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=484 height=311 2231 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 104.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_30"><![endif]></span></p>2229 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image090.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_30"><![endif]></span></p> 2232 2230 2233 2231 <p class=MsoNormal>This time all the spin operators are black. Select the … … 2239 2237 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image066.png" o:title=""/> 2240 2238 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=118 2241 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 105.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_33"><![endif]></span></p>2239 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image091.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_33"><![endif]></span></p> 2242 2240 2243 2241 <p class=MsoNormal>Again, one can make the same argument that since the 010 … … 2267 2265 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image068.png" o:title=""/> 2268 2266 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=478 height=390 2269 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 106.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_34"><![endif]></span></p>2267 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image092.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_34"><![endif]></span></p> 2270 2268 2271 2269 <p class=MsoNormal>There is intensity in the lowest angle reflection (the 010) … … 2290 2288 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image070.png" o:title=""/> 2291 2289 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=164 2292 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 107.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_37"><![endif]></span></p>2290 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image093.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_37"><![endif]></span></p> 2293 2291 2294 2292 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape … … 2297 2295 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image072.png" o:title=""/> 2298 2296 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=478 height=152 2299 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 108.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_38"><![endif]></span></p>2297 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image094.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_38"><![endif]></span></p> 2300 2298 2301 2299 <p class=MsoNormal>You can see in particular at the pair of peaks at 33.3 and … … 2311 2309 for LaMnO<sub>3</sub></h3> 2312 2310 2313 <p class=MsoNormal>Re loadthe <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span2311 <p class=MsoNormal>Reopen the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2314 2312 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2315 2313 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>La <span … … 2323 2321 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image074.png" o:title=""/> 2324 2322 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=479 height=377 2325 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 109.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_39"><![endif]></span></p>2323 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image095.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_39"><![endif]></span></p> 2326 2324 2327 2325 <p class=MsoNormal>Looking at the plot, it would seem that the lattice … … 2346 2344 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image076.png" o:title=""/> 2347 2345 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=478 height=301 2348 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 110.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_40"><![endif]></span></p>2346 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image096.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_40"><![endif]></span></p> 2349 2347 2350 2348 <p class=MsoNormal>Since the scan covers a very wide range in 2<span … … 2369 2367 Parameters</span></b> from the PWDR entry and check the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 2370 2368 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 2371 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>SH/L 2372 Refine</span></b> box. Now do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2373 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2374 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate/Refine</span></b> 2375 until convergence is achieved (i.e. <span class=SpellE>Rwp</span> doesnt 2376 change). This will be 2-3 times. When done my <span class=SpellE>Rwp</span> was 2377 ~6.6% with a nice clean plot</p> 2369 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>U, 2370 V, W &</span></b> <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2371 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2372 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>SH/L Refine</span></b> 2373 boxes. Now do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 2374 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 2375 minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate/Refine</span></b> until 2376 convergence is achieved (i.e. <span class=SpellE>Rwp</span> doesnt change). 2377 This will be 2-3 times. When done my <span class=SpellE>Rwp</span> was ~6.6% 2378 with a nice clean plot</p> 2378 2379 2379 2380 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape … … 2382 2383 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image078.png" o:title=""/> 2383 2384 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=478 height=376 2384 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 111.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_41"><![endif]></span></p>2385 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image097.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_41"><![endif]></span></p> 2385 2386 2386 2387 <p class=MsoNormal>Now we can add refinement of the atom positions and thermal … … 2433 2434 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image080.png" o:title=""/> 2434 2435 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=477 height=375 2435 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 112.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_42"><![endif]></span></p>2436 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image098.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_42"><![endif]></span></p> 2436 2437 2437 2438 <p class=MsoNormal>This curve shows a couple of peaks which are from some … … 2467 2468 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image082.png" o:title=""/> 2468 2469 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=483 height=113 2469 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image 113.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_43"><![endif]></span></p>2470 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image099.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_43"><![endif]></span></p> 2470 2471 2471 2472 <p class=MsoNormal>The plot will show one atom with magnetic moment. Select the … … 2483 2484 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image084.png" o:title=""/> 2484 2485 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=186 2485 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image1 14.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_44"><![endif]></span></p>2486 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image100.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_44"><![endif]></span></p> 2486 2487 2487 2488 <p class=MsoNormal>The plot will show the unit cell contents of <span … … 2496 2497 <v:imagedata src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image086.png" o:title=""/> 2497 2498 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=480 height=491 2498 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image11 6.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_45"><![endif]></span></p>2499 src="Magnetic%20Structures-I_files/image117.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_45"><![endif]></span></p> 2499 2500 2500 2501 <p class=MsoNormal>This completes this tutorial; you can save the project if -
Tutorials/Magnetic-I/Magnetic Structures-I_files/filelist.xml
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Tutorials/Magnetic-I/Magnetic Structures-I_files/props083.xml
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