Changeset 3078
- Timestamp:
- Sep 15, 2017 3:57:16 PM (6 years ago)
- Location:
- Tutorials/MCsimanneal
- Files:
-
- 36 added
- 57 deleted
- 22 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
Tutorials/MCsimanneal/MCSA in GSAS.htm
r2390 r3078 22 22 <o:DocumentProperties> 23 23 <o:Author>vondreele</o:Author> 24 <o:LastAuthor> Von Dreele</o:LastAuthor>25 <o:Revision> 4</o:Revision>26 <o:TotalTime> 768</o:TotalTime>24 <o:LastAuthor>vondreele</o:LastAuthor> 25 <o:Revision>7</o:Revision> 26 <o:TotalTime>1389</o:TotalTime> 27 27 <o:Created>2015-03-16T21:14:00Z</o:Created> 28 <o:LastSaved>201 6-07-28T18:42:00Z</o:LastSaved>29 <o:Pages> 1</o:Pages>30 <o:Words>2 431</o:Words>31 <o:Characters>1 3861</o:Characters>28 <o:LastSaved>2017-09-15T20:53:00Z</o:LastSaved> 29 <o:Pages>26</o:Pages> 30 <o:Words>2658</o:Words> 31 <o:Characters>15155</o:Characters> 32 32 <o:Company>Argonne National Laboratory</o:Company> 33 <o:Lines>1 15</o:Lines>34 <o:Paragraphs>3 2</o:Paragraphs>35 <o:CharactersWithSpaces>1 6260</o:CharactersWithSpaces>33 <o:Lines>126</o:Lines> 34 <o:Paragraphs>35</o:Paragraphs> 35 <o:CharactersWithSpaces>17778</o:CharactersWithSpaces> 36 36 <o:Version>16.00</o:Version> 37 37 </o:DocumentProperties> 38 38 </xml><![endif]--> 39 <link rel=dataStoreItem href="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/item006 0.xml"40 target="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/props06 1.xml">39 <link rel=dataStoreItem href="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/item0066.xml" 40 target="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/props067.xml"> 41 41 <link rel=themeData href="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/themedata.thmx"> 42 42 <link rel=colorSchemeMapping … … 44 44 <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> 45 45 <w:WordDocument> 46 <w:View>Print</w:View> 47 <w:Zoom>124</w:Zoom> 46 48 <w:SpellingState>Clean</w:SpellingState> 47 49 <w:GrammarState>Clean</w:GrammarState> … … 644 646 /* Font Definitions */ 645 647 @font-face 648 {font-family:"Cambria Math"; 649 panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; 650 mso-font-charset:0; 651 mso-generic-font-family:roman; 652 mso-font-pitch:variable; 653 mso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;} 654 @font-face 646 655 {font-family:Calibri; 647 656 panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; … … 649 658 mso-generic-font-family:swiss; 650 659 mso-font-pitch:variable; 651 mso-font-signature:-5368 70145 1073786111 1 0 4150;}660 mso-font-signature:-536859905 -1073732485 9 0 511 0;} 652 661 @font-face 653 662 {font-family:Cambria; … … 1104 1113 font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1105 1114 mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; 1106 mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; 1107 mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;} 1115 mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} 1108 1116 span.SpellE 1109 1117 {mso-style-name:""; … … 1273 1281 <p class=MsoNormal>In these exercises you will use GSAS-II to solve the 1274 1282 structures of 3-aminoquinoline and α-d-lactose monohydrate from powder 1275 diffraction data via Monte Carlo/Simulated Annealing (MC/SA). The data sets were1276 kindly provided by Peter Stephens (SUNY <span class=SpellE>StonyBrook</span>)1283 diffraction data via Monte Carlo/Simulated Annealing (MC/SA). The data sets 1284 were kindly provided by Peter Stephens (SUNY <span class=SpellE>StonyBrook</span>) 1277 1285 and were originally collected on NSLS beam line X3b1. The MC/SA technique is 1278 1286 needed in these cases because as you will see the data does not extend very far … … 1293 1301 style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Use 1294 1302 the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1295 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family: 1296 Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Import/Powder Data/from GSAS powder 1297 data file</span></b> menu item to read the data file into the current GSAS-II 1298 project. Change the file directory to <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1299 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1300 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; 1301 mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>MCsimanneal</span></b></span><b 1302 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1303 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family: 1304 Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>/data</span></b><span 1305 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1306 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1303 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1304 minor-latin'>Import/Powder Data/from GSAS powder data file</span></b> menu item 1305 to read the data file into the current GSAS-II project. Change the file 1306 directory to <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1307 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1308 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>MCsimanneal</span></b></span><b 1309 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1310 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1311 minor-latin'>/data</span></b><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1312 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1307 1313 minor-latin'> to find the file; you may need to change the file type to <b 1308 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>All files (<span class=GramE>*.*</span>)</b> 1309 to find the desired file.</span></p> 1314 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>All files (*.*)</b> to find the desired file.</span></p> 1310 1315 1311 1316 <p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span … … 1314 1319 the <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1315 1320 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1316 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1317 minor-latin'>Quinoli.gda</span></b></span><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1318 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family: 1319 Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'> data</span> file in the first dialog 1320 and press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1321 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family: 1322 Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Open</span></b>. There will be a 1323 Dialog box asking <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1324 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1325 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1326 minor-latin'>Is this the file you want?</span></b> Press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1327 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1328 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; 1329 mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Yes</span></b> button to proceed.</p> 1321 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Quinoli.gda</span></b></span><span 1322 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1323 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'> data</span> 1324 file in the first dialog and press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1325 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1326 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Open</span></b>. 1327 There will be a Dialog box asking <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1328 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1329 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Is this the 1330 file you want?</span></b> Press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1331 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1332 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Yes</span></b> 1333 button to proceed.</p> 1330 1334 1331 1335 <p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span … … 1333 1337 style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Select 1334 1338 the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1335 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi- font-family:1336 Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>BNL-<span class=SpellE>I.instprm</span></span></b> 1337 instrumentparameter file in the second dialog and press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:1338 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1339 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi- font-family:Calibri;1340 mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Open</span></b>. Youll have to change the 1341 file type to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 1342 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 1343 minor-latin'>*.<span class=SpellE>instprm</span></span></b> (GSAS-II instrument 1344 parameter file). The powder pattern will immediatelyappear.</p>1339 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1340 minor-latin'>BNL-<span class=SpellE>I.instprm</span></span></b> instrument 1341 parameter file in the second dialog and press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1342 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1343 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Open</span></b>. 1344 Youll have to change the file type to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1345 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1346 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>*.<span class=SpellE>instprm</span></span></b> 1347 (GSAS-II instrument parameter file). The powder pattern will immediately 1348 appear.</p> 1345 1349 1346 1350 <p class=MsoListParagraph><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype … … 1364 1368 <v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/> 1365 1369 <o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/> 1366 </v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_ 28" o:spid="_x0000_i1051" type="#_x0000_t75"1367 style='width: 525pt;height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1368 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image00 1.png" o:title=""/>1369 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 700 height=6001370 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 55.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_28"><![endif]></span></p>1370 </v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1" o:spid="_x0000_i1052" type="#_x0000_t75" 1371 style='width:468pt;height:401.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1372 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image002.png" o:title=""/> 1373 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=535 1374 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image004.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1"><![endif]></span></p> 1371 1375 1372 1376 <p class=MsoListParagraph><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1393 1397 picked 21 peaks, skipping a few very weak ones. Then use <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1394 1398 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1395 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak fitting/LSQ <span 1396 class=SpellE>PeakFit</span> </span></b>to fit them. You will need to vary at 1397 least <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1399 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak Fitting/<span class=SpellE>PeakFit</span> 1400 </span></b>to fit them (it will ask to save the project; I called it <b 1401 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1402 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1403 minor-latin'>2-amino</span></b>). You will need to vary at least <b 1404 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1398 1405 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>X</span></b> 1399 1406 & <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; … … 1426 1433 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1427 1434 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Orthorhombic-P</span></b>). The correct unit 1428 cell should almost immediately appear with an M20 ~ 200 with a=7.748, b=7.651,1435 cell should almost immediately appear with an M20 ~370 with a=7.748, b=7.650, 1429 1436 c=12.736, Vol=755.01. NB: your solution may have a & b switched. Do <b 1430 1437 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; … … 1463 1470 "Times New Roman";mso-char-type:symbol;mso-symbol-font-family:Symbol'><span 1464 1471 style='mso-char-type:symbol;mso-symbol-font-family:Symbol'>Q</span></span>; 1465 there is a zero point at the end that needs to be excluded. Use the right mouse1466 button and pick a point just inside the end avoiding the zero. Make a note of 1467 the exact d-spacing (for me 1.8133) using the mouse cursor on the plot.</p>1472 there are a few zero points at the end that need to be excluded. Use the right 1473 mouse button and pick a point just inside the end avoiding the zeros. Make a 1474 note of the exact d-spacing (for me 1.8126) using the mouse cursor on the plot.</p> 1468 1475 1469 1476 <p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span … … 1504 1511 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1505 1512 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Do Pawley refinement</span></b> 1506 box and enter the d-spacing (1.8133) into the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1507 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1508 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Pawley <span class=SpellE>dmin</span></span></b> 1509 box.</p> 1513 box, enter the d-spacing (<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1514 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1515 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>1.8126</span></b>) 1516 into the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1517 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Pawley <span 1518 class=SpellE>dmin</span></span></b> box and set the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1519 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1520 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Pawley 1521 neg. wt.</span></b><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span><span class=GramE>to</span> 1522 <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1523 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1524 minor-latin'>0.001</span></b>. This will suppress possible negative Pawley 1525 reflection intensities.</p> 1510 1526 1511 1527 <p class=MsoNormal>When done the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span … … 1514 1530 1515 1531 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1516 id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_i105 0" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:487.5pt;1517 height: 375pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1518 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image00 3.png" o:title=""/>1519 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=6 50 height=5001520 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 56.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_2"><![endif]></span></p>1532 id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_i1051" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1533 height:263.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1534 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image006.png" o:title=""/> 1535 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=351 1536 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image008.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_2"><![endif]></span></p> 1521 1537 1522 1538 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1527 1543 for a single line of text. Do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1528 1544 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1529 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Edit /Add powder histograms</span></b>; a1530 dialog box will appear</p>1531 1532 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1533 id="Picture_x0020_3" o:spid="_x0000_i10 49" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:259.5pt;1534 height:2 52pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1535 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 05.png" o:title=""/>1536 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=3 46 height=3361537 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 57.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_3"><![endif]></span></p>1545 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Edit Phase/Add powder histograms</span></b>; 1546 a dialog box will appear</p> 1547 1548 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1549 id="Picture_x0020_3" o:spid="_x0000_i1050" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:241.5pt; 1550 height:228.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1551 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image010.png" o:title=""/> 1552 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=322 height=305 1553 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image012.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_3"><![endif]></span></p> 1538 1554 1539 1555 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1540 1556 1541 <p class=MsoNormal>Select either choice; the desired data set will be added to 1542 this phase for analysis. The data tab now shows the new data set.</p> 1543 1544 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1545 id="Picture_x0020_30" o:spid="_x0000_i1048" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:359.25pt; 1546 height:375pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1547 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image007.png" o:title=""/> 1548 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=479 height=500 1549 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image058.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_30"><![endif]></span></p> 1557 <p class=MsoNormal>Do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1558 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1559 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Set All</span></b> 1560 and then <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1561 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 1562 minor-latin'>OK</span></b>; the desired data set will be added to this phase 1563 for analysis. The data tab now shows the new data set.</p> 1564 1565 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1566 id="Picture_x0020_4" o:spid="_x0000_i1049" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1567 height:263.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1568 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image014.png" o:title=""/> 1569 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=351 1570 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image016.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_4"><![endif]></span></p> 1550 1571 1551 1572 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1574 1595 1575 1596 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1576 id="Picture_x0020_5" o:spid="_x0000_i104 7" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:337.5pt;1577 height: 225pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1578 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 09.png" o:title=""/>1579 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 450 height=3001580 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 59.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_5"><![endif]></span></p>1597 id="Picture_x0020_5" o:spid="_x0000_i1048" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1598 height:345pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1599 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image018.png" o:title=""/> 1600 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=460 1601 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image020.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_5"><![endif]></span></p> 1581 1602 1582 1603 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1583 1604 1584 <p class=MsoNormal>This completes the Pawley refinement setup; be careful that you1585 didnt skip a step as it might not work correctly if you did.</p>1605 <p class=MsoNormal>This completes the Pawley refinement setup; be careful that 1606 you didnt skip a step as it might not work correctly if you did.</p> 1586 1607 1587 1608 <h2>Step 5. Pawley refinement</h2> … … 1595 1616 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>aminoquinoline.bck0.gpx</span></b>. It can be 1596 1617 used to recover from a bad refinement. A progress dialog box will appear 1597 showing the residual as the refinement proceeds. My refinement completed with <span 1598 class=SpellE>Rwp</span> ~12.9%; a dialog box appears asking if you wish to load 1599 the result. Press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1600 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1601 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>OK</span></b>. To see the plot select the 1602 PWDR line in the GSAS-II data tree (Ive adjusted the width and height).</p> 1603 1604 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1605 id="Picture_x0020_6" o:spid="_x0000_i1046" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:525pt; 1606 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1607 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image011.png" o:title=""/> 1608 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=700 height=600 1609 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image060.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_6"><![endif]></span></p> 1618 showing the residual as the refinement proceeds. My refinement (after 2-3 1619 tries) completed with <span class=SpellE>Rwp</span> ~13%; a dialog box appears 1620 asking if you wish to load the result. Press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1621 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1622 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>OK</span></b>. To see the plot 1623 select the PWDR line in the GSAS-II data tree (Ive adjusted the width and 1624 height).</p> 1625 1626 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1627 id="Picture_x0020_6" o:spid="_x0000_i1047" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1628 height:401.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1629 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image022.png" o:title=""/> 1630 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=535 1631 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image023.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_6"><![endif]></span></p> 1610 1632 1611 1633 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1634 1656 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>sig</span></b> to <b 1635 1657 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1636 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>1000 00</span></b>;1658 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>1000</span></b>; 1637 1659 for the peak only refine <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1638 1660 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; … … 1645 1667 1646 1668 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1647 id="Picture_x0020_ 33" o:spid="_x0000_i1045" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:402pt;1648 height: 197.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1649 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 13.png" o:title=""/>1650 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 536 height=2631651 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 61.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_33"><![endif]></span></p>1669 id="Picture_x0020_7" o:spid="_x0000_i1046" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1670 height:207.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1671 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image026.png" o:title=""/> 1672 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=277 1673 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image024.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_7"><![endif]></span></p> 1652 1674 1653 1675 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1656 1678 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1657 1679 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate/Refine</span></b>; my <span 1658 class=SpellE>Rwp</span> fell to ~ 8.5%. In <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span1680 class=SpellE>Rwp</span> fell to ~10%. In <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1659 1681 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1660 1682 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Background</span></b> select <span … … 1673 1695 do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1674 1696 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate 1675 /Refine</span></b> again. I got Rwp~7.5% at convergence and the fit looked like</p> 1676 1677 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>c<!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1678 id="Picture_x0020_8" o:spid="_x0000_i1044" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:525pt; 1679 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1680 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image015.png" o:title=""/> 1681 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=700 height=600 1682 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image062.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_8"><![endif]></span></p> 1697 /Refine</span></b> again. I got Rwp~8.3% at convergence and the fit looked like</p> 1698 1699 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1700 1701 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1702 id="Picture_x0020_8" o:spid="_x0000_i1045" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1703 height:401.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1704 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image030.png" o:title=""/> 1705 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=535 1706 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image025.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_8"><![endif]></span></p> 1683 1707 1684 1708 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1693 1717 1694 1718 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1695 id="Picture_x0020_ 34" o:spid="_x0000_i1043" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:142.5pt;1719 id="Picture_x0020_9" o:spid="_x0000_i1044" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:142.5pt; 1696 1720 height:93.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1697 1721 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image017.png" o:title="" croptop="20629f" 1698 1722 cropbottom="17428f" cropleft="9893f" cropright="13874f"/> 1699 1723 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=190 height=125 1700 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 63.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_34"><![endif]></span></p>1724 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image027.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_9"><![endif]></span></p> 1701 1725 1702 1726 <p class=MsoNormal>MC/SA structure solution consists of optimizing the position … … 1715 1739 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Residue rigid bodies</span></b> and then do <b 1716 1740 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1717 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Edit Body/Import1718 XYZ</span></b>. Change the file type to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1719 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1720 m so-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>XYZ file (*.xyz)</span></b> and select <span1721 class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 1722 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 1723 m inor-latin'>aminoquinoline.xyz</span></b></span>. The <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:1724 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1725 m inor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Rigid bodies</span></b> window1726 wi ll show</p>1727 1728 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1729 id="Picture_x0020_3 5" o:spid="_x0000_i1042" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:300pt;1730 height: 320.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1731 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 19.png" o:title=""/>1732 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 400 height=4271733 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 64.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_35"><![endif]></span></p>1741 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Edit 1742 Body/Import XYZ</span></b>. Change the file type to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1743 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1744 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>XYZ file (*.xyz)</span></b> and 1745 select <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1746 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1747 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>aminoquinoline.xyz</span></b></span>. The <b 1748 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1749 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Rigid bodies</span></b> 1750 window will show</p> 1751 1752 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1753 id="Picture_x0020_31" o:spid="_x0000_i1043" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1754 height:419.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1755 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image028.png" o:title=""/> 1756 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=559 1757 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image029.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_31"><![endif]></span></p> 1734 1758 1735 1759 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1736 1760 1761 <p class=MsoNormal>You should change the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1762 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1763 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Residue name</span></b> to something 1764 meaningful, I used <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1765 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1766 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>amino</span></b>.<o:p></o:p></p> 1767 1737 1768 <p class=MsoNormal>If you select the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1738 1769 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; … … 1740 1771 1741 1772 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1742 id="Picture_x0020_11" o:spid="_x0000_i1041" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:286.5pt; 1743 height:234pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1744 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image021.png" o:title="" croptop="13685f" 1745 cropbottom="15961f" cropleft="36898f" cropright="13504f"/> 1746 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=382 height=312 1747 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image065.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_11"><![endif]></span></p> 1773 id="Picture_x0020_32" o:spid="_x0000_i1042" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1774 height:406.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1775 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image031.png" o:title=""/> 1776 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=542 1777 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image032.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_32"><![endif]></span></p> 1748 1778 1749 1779 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1751 1781 <p class=MsoNormal>The orientation is determined by rotation and translation 1752 1782 about a coordinate system centered on C1 and defined by the vectors C1-C2 and 1753 C1-C3; you can change these via the pull downs (you cant pick the same atom 1754 for two of these so pick them appropriately; I chose C2, C3 & C6). My new 1755 model is</p> 1756 1757 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1758 id="Picture_x0020_36" o:spid="_x0000_i1040" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:4in; 1759 height:234.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1760 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image023.png" o:title="" croptop="13609f" 1761 cropbottom="16027f" cropleft="37724f" cropright="12673f"/> 1762 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=384 height=313 1763 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image066.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_36"><![endif]></span></p> 1783 C1-C3. The C1-C2 vector defines the X-axis (red), the cross product of C1-C2 and 1784 C1-C3 defines the Z-axis (blue; default view direction) and the Y-axis is 1785 defined as Z-axis cross X-axis (green; down toward C5). You can change these 1786 via the pull downs (you cant pick the same atom for two of these so pick them 1787 appropriately; I chose C2, C3 & C6). At each choice the structure will be 1788 transformed accordingly. My new model is</p> 1789 1790 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1791 id="_x0000_i1041" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt;height:404.25pt; 1792 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1793 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image033.png" o:title=""/> 1794 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=539 1795 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image034.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1041"><![endif]></span></p> 1764 1796 1765 1797 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1766 1798 1767 <p class=MsoNormal>Notice that the model includes H-atoms; they are not really 1768 needed for MC/SA and will just make computation times a bit longer than 1769 necessary. You should change the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1770 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1771 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Residue name</span></b> to something 1772 meaningful, I used <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1773 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1774 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>amino</span></b>.</p> 1799 <p class=MsoNormal>The molecular coordinate system has been changed by you 1800 assignment of reference atoms. The C2-C3 vector is now the X-axis (red), the 1801 C2-C6 vector is ~ the Y-axis (green) and the Z-axis (blue) is ~normal to the 1802 molecular plane. The rigid body coordinates reflect this change</p> 1803 1804 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1805 id="_x0000_i1040" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt;height:420.75pt; 1806 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1807 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image035.png" o:title=""/> 1808 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=561 1809 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image038.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1040"><![endif]></span></p> 1810 1811 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>The Cart z values are 1812 all close to zero and C3 has only a nonzero Cart x. Notice that the model 1813 includes H-atoms; they are not really needed for MC/SA and will just make 1814 computation times a bit longer than necessary. They can be removed by selecting 1815 the Strip H-atoms box; for now leave them in. </p> 1816 1817 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1775 1818 1776 1819 <p class=MsoNormal>Next go to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span … … 1787 1830 1788 1831 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1789 id=" Picture_x0020_37" o:spid="_x0000_i1039" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:448.5pt;1790 height:251.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1791 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 25.png" o:title=""/>1792 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 598 height=3351793 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 67.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_37"><![endif]></span></p>1832 id="_x0000_i1039" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt;height:212.25pt; 1833 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1834 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image042.png" o:title=""/> 1835 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=283 1836 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image044.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1039"><![endif]></span></p> 1794 1837 1795 1838 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1796 1839 1797 <p class=MsoNormal>And the plot shows the arbitrarily positioned molecules.</p> 1798 1799 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1800 id="Picture_x0020_14" o:spid="_x0000_i1038" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:4in; 1801 height:232.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1802 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image027.png" o:title="" croptop="17592f" 1803 cropbottom="12829f" cropleft="38911f" cropright="11642f"/> 1804 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=384 height=310 1805 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image068.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_14"><![endif]></span></p> 1840 <p class=MsoNormal>And the plot shows the molecular XYZ-axes lined up along the 1841 crystal <span class=SpellE>abc</span>-axes; this is expected from our choice of 1842 molecular reference atoms (C2, C3 & C6).</p> 1843 1844 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1845 id="Picture_x0020_33" o:spid="_x0000_i1038" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1846 height:404.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1847 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image066.png" o:title=""/> 1848 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=539 1849 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image046.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_33"><![endif]></span></p> 1806 1850 1807 1851 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1809 1853 <p class=MsoNormal>You see the four equivalent molecules for space group P2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub> 1810 1854 whose centers fall within the unit cell; the reference one is that in the lower 1811 left corner with C1 at the origin. You can enter values in the <span 1812 class=SpellE><span class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1813 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1814 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>x,y</span></b></span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1815 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1816 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>,z</span></b></span> boxes and 1817 see how the structure changes. Similarly, you can enter an angle in <span 1855 right corner with C2 at the origin. You can enter values in the <span 1818 1856 class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 1819 1857 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 1820 minor-latin'>Oa</span></b></span> or a vector in the <span class=SpellE><span 1821 class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 1822 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 1823 minor-latin'>Oi,Oj</span></b></span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1824 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1825 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>,Ok</span></b></span><span 1858 minor-latin'>x<span class=GramE>,y,z</span></span></b></span> boxes and see how 1859 the structure changes. Similarly, you can enter an angle in <span class=SpellE><b 1860 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1861 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Oa</span></b></span> 1862 or a vector in the <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1863 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1864 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Oi<span class=GramE>,Oj,Ok</span></span></b></span><span 1826 1865 style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>box to see the effects of rotating the 1827 molecule. Each of these parameters has a defined range for the MC/SA optimization 1828 run we are about to do; they define the multidimensional search volume. Within 1829 that volume will be a number of correct solutions to the structure problem all 1830 related by translational and space group symmetry. One can limit this volume by 1831 choosing more limited ranges, but here well just go with the default. We want 1832 to optimize the position and orientation of this molecule; check the <b 1833 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1834 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>x</span></b>, 1835 <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1836 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>y</span></b> 1837 & <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1866 molecule. Each of these parameters has a defined range for the MC/SA 1867 optimization run we are about to do; they define the multidimensional search 1868 volume. Within that volume will be a number of correct solutions to the 1869 structure problem all related by translational and space group symmetry. One 1870 can limit this volume by choosing more limited ranges, but here well just go 1871 with the default. We want to optimize the position and orientation of this 1872 molecule; check the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1873 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1874 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>x</span></b>, <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1875 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1876 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>y</span></b> & <b 1877 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1838 1878 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>z</span></b> 1839 1879 boxes and select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: … … 1842 1882 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1843 1883 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Oa</span></b></span>, <span 1844 class=SpellE><span class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1845 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1846 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Oi,Oj</span></b></span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1847 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1848 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>,Ok</span></b></span><b 1884 class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 1885 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 1886 minor-latin'>Oi<span class=GramE>,Oj,Ok</span></span></b></span><b 1849 1887 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1850 1888 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'> Vary?</span></b> … … 1852 1890 1853 1891 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1854 id="Picture_x0020_ 15" o:spid="_x0000_i1037" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:448.5pt;1855 height: 193.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1856 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 29.png" o:title=""/>1857 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 598 height=2581858 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 69.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_15"><![endif]></span><span1892 id="Picture_x0020_34" o:spid="_x0000_i1037" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1893 height:204.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1894 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image068.png" o:title=""/> 1895 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=273 1896 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image048.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_34"><![endif]></span><span 1859 1897 style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></p> 1860 1898 … … 1892 1930 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1893 1931 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Reflection set</span></b> as it 1894 give slightly better performance in MC/SA.</p>1932 gives slightly better performance in MC/SA.</p> 1895 1933 1896 1934 <p class=MsoNormal>Next, you need to set the minimum d-spacing (<b … … 1918 1956 for the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1919 1957 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>No. trials</span></b>; 1920 this is the number of random tries at each temperature in the annealing 1921 schedule. I also used <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1922 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 1923 m so-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>4 MC/SA runs</span></b> When done the <b1924 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1925 m so-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>General</span></b>1926 window shouldlook like</p>1927 1928 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1929 id="Picture_x0020_3 8" o:spid="_x0000_i1036" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:7in;1930 height: 375pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1931 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 31.png" o:title=""/>1932 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=6 72 height=5001933 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 70.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_38"><![endif]></span></p>1958 this is the number of random tries at each temperature in the annealing schedule. 1959 I also used <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 1960 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 1961 minor-latin'>4 MC/SA runs</span></b> When done the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1962 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1963 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>General</span></b> window should 1964 look like</p> 1965 1966 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1967 id="Picture_x0020_35" o:spid="_x0000_i1036" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1968 height:223.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1969 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image070.png" o:title=""/> 1970 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=298 1971 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image050.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_35"><![endif]></span></p> 1934 1972 1935 1973 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1949 1987 1950 1988 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1951 id="Picture_x0020_3 9" o:spid="_x0000_i1035" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:564pt;1952 height:2 73.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>1953 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 33.png" o:title=""/>1954 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 752 height=3651955 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 71.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_39"><![endif]></span></p>1989 id="Picture_x0020_36" o:spid="_x0000_i1035" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 1990 height:253.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1991 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image052.png" o:title=""/> 1992 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=338 1993 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image054.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_36"><![endif]></span></p> 1956 1994 1957 1995 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 1961 1999 1962 2000 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 1963 id="Picture_x0020_1" o:spid="_x0000_i1034" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:364.5pt; 1964 height:298.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 1965 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image035.png" o:title="" croptop="8643f" 1966 cropbottom="21002f" cropleft="39996f" cropright="10456f"/> 1967 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=486 height=398 1968 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image072.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1"><![endif]></span></p> 2001 id="Picture_x0020_37" o:spid="_x0000_i1034" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2002 height:405pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2003 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image082.png" o:title=""/> 2004 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=540 2005 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image083.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_37"><![endif]></span></p> 1969 2006 1970 2007 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 1971 2008 1972 2009 <p class=MsoNormal>If you are lucky (like I was!) then the result is clearly a 1973 good solution with a very low Residual (~4.8%). This problem typically gives 1974 suitable solutions with Residuals of 4-5%. If your cell indexing resulted in a 1975 & b swapped, you should view the structure along b (green). If no good 1976 solution appears (e.g. molecules clashing), then you should just rerun MC/SA 1977 perhaps using more runs or more trials. Be sure to set the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 1978 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 1979 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Keep</span></b> box for any 1980 solutions you want to retain; the others will be cleared before the next MC/SA 1981 run starts. When you think you have a good one, <span class=GramE><b 1982 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1983 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Select</span></b></span> 1984 it; the parameters will be copied to the appropriate boxes in the upper part of 1985 the MC/SA window and the structure is drawn again. Next we want to refine this 2010 good solution with a very low Residual (~7.2%). This problem typically gives 2011 suitable solutions with Residuals of 7%; if you had stripped the H-atoms, the 2012 best residual is ~10%. If your cell indexing resulted in <span class=GramE>a 2013 &</span> b swapped, you should view the structure along a (red). If no good 2014 solution appears (e.g. molecules clashing & high residuals), then you 2015 should just rerun MC/SA perhaps using more runs or more trials.</p> 2016 2017 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></p> 2018 2019 <p class=MsoNormal>The MC/SA calculations can take advantage of multicore 2020 machines. First set the number of cores by doing <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 2021 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 2022 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>File/Preferences</span></b>; 2023 select <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2024 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2025 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Multiprocessing_cores</span></b></span> 2026 from the pulldown and enter the number you wish to use (I suggest Maxcores-1). 2027 Then press <span class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2028 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2029 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Save</span></b></span><b 2030 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 2031 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: 2032 minor-latin'> current settings</span></b>; your choice becomes available immediately 2033 and is then set for all your future uses of GSAS-II. <span 2034 style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>Do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2035 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2036 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Compute/Multi 2037 MC/SA</span></b> to use it.</p> 2038 2039 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 2040 2041 <p class=MsoNormal>Be sure to set the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2042 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2043 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Keep</span></b> box for any solutions you 2044 want to retain; the others will be cleared before the next MC/SA run starts. 2045 When you think you have a good one, <span class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 2046 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 2047 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Select</span></b></span> it; the 2048 parameters will be copied to the appropriate boxes in the upper part of the 2049 MC/SA window and the structure is drawn again. Next we want to refine this 1986 2050 solution so go back to the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 1987 2051 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; … … 1996 2060 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 1997 2061 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Compute/MC/SA</span></b>; 1998 be sure to select the best one before starting. The residual shoulddrop to a2062 be sure to select the best one before starting. The residual might drop to a 1999 2063 much lower level. This refinement can be repeated with tighter restriction on 2000 the ranges ; I used 5% for a final run and got</p>2001 2002 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2003 id="Picture_x0020_ 40" o:spid="_x0000_i1033" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:448.5pt;2004 height:2 73.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>2005 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 37.png" o:title=""/>2006 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 598 height=3652007 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 73.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_40"><![endif]></span></p>2064 the ranges. My result (no improvement on 7%) was</p> 2065 2066 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2067 id="Picture_x0020_38" o:spid="_x0000_i1033" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2068 height:257.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2069 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image084.png" o:title=""/> 2070 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=343 2071 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image085.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_38"><![endif]></span></p> 2008 2072 2009 2073 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 2010 2074 2011 <p class=MsoNormal>This is clearly a good result (R ~ 2.6%!) and the structure</p>2012 2013 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2014 id="Picture_x0020_23" o:spid="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:288.75pt; 2015 height:248.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>2016 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image039.png" o:title="" croptop="11555f"2017 cropbottom="16469f" cropleft="37988f" cropright="12498f"/>2018 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 385 height=3312019 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 74.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_23"><![endif]></span></p>2075 <p class=MsoNormal>This is clearly a good result (R ~ <span class=GramE>7.2%</span>!) 2076 and the structure</p> 2077 2078 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2079 id="Picture_x0020_39" o:spid="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2080 height:402.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2081 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image086.png" o:title=""/> 2082 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=537 2083 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image087.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_39"><![endif]></span></p> 2020 2084 2021 2085 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> 2022 2086 2023 <p class=MsoNormal>is identical to the published one</p> 2087 <p class=MsoNormal>Has a different origin choice (a & b might also be 2088 switched) than the published one </p> 2024 2089 2025 2090 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape … … 2029 2094 cropbottom="21852f" cropleft="3509f" cropright="49103f"/> 2030 2095 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=385 height=301 2031 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 75.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_24"><![endif]></span></p>2096 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image088.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_24"><![endif]></span></p> 2032 2097 2033 2098 <p class=MsoNormal>as drawn by the Mercury program </p> … … 2043 2108 2044 2109 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2045 id="Picture_x0020_25" o:spid="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:4in; 2046 height:243.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2047 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image043.png" o:title="" croptop="12581f" 2048 cropbottom="15938f" cropleft="37111f" cropright="13377f"/> 2049 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=384 height=325 2050 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image076.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_25"><![endif]></span></p> 2110 id="Picture_x0020_40" o:spid="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2111 height:402.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2112 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image089.png" o:title=""/> 2113 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=537 2114 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image090.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_40"><![endif]></span></p> 2051 2115 2052 2116 <p class=MsoNormal>And they will be listed in the Atoms table.</p> 2053 2117 2054 2118 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2055 id="Picture_x0020_ 26" o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:525pt;2056 height:2 25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>2057 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 45.png" o:title=""/>2058 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 700 height=3002059 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 77.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_26"><![endif]></span></p>2119 id="Picture_x0020_41" o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2120 height:288.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2121 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image091.png" o:title=""/> 2122 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=385 2123 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image095.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_41"><![endif]></span></p> 2060 2124 2061 2125 <p class=MsoNormal>It is now ready for Rietveld refinement; this needs to use … … 2087 2151 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate/Refine</span></b> from 2088 2152 the main GSAS-II data tree window; my <span class=SpellE>R<sub>wp</sub></span> 2089 was ~ 9%. Next check the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span2153 was ~12%. Next check the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2090 2154 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2091 2155 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Refine unit cell</span></b> in the <b … … 2101 2165 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Cryst</span></b></span><b 2102 2166 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 2103 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>. size</span></b> 2104 & <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2105 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2106 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>mustrain</span></b></span> boxes and do 2107 another <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 2108 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate/Refine</span></b>; 2109 I got an <span class=SpellE>R<sub>wp</sub></span> ~8.5% for this. Weve not 2110 refined atom positions or thermal parameters; to do this we need to describe 2111 the structure as a rigid body.</p> 2167 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>. <span 2168 class=GramE>size</span></span></b> & <span class=SpellE><b 2169 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 2170 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>mustrain</span></b></span> 2171 boxes and do another <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2172 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2173 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate/Refine</span></b> (twice) I got an <span 2174 class=SpellE>R<sub>wp</sub></span> ~8.2% for this. Weve not refined atom 2175 positions or thermal parameters; to do this we need to describe the structure 2176 as a rigid body.</p> 2112 2177 2113 2178 <h2>Step 9. Rigid body model</h2> … … 2132 2197 minor-latin'>RB Models</span></b> tab; it will be empty. Do <b 2133 2198 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 2134 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Edit /Assign2199 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Edit Body/Assign 2135 2200 atoms to rigid body</span></b>; then select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 2136 2201 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: … … 2144 2209 2145 2210 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2146 id="Picture_x0020_ 27" o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:337.5pt;2147 height: 218.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>2148 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 47.png" o:title=""/>2149 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width= 450 height=2912150 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 78.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_27"><![endif]></span></p>2211 id="Picture_x0020_42" o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2212 height:195.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2213 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image096.png" o:title=""/> 2214 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=261 2215 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image097.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_42"><![endif]></span></p> 2151 2216 2152 2217 <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> … … 2158 2223 reorientation as the three atoms are selected. Press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: 2159 2224 normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font: 2160 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'> Ready</span></b> when done; the2161 structure will be drawn with yellowbonds indicating that it is now a rigid2225 minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>OK</span></b> when done; the 2226 structure will be drawn with orange bonds indicating that it is now a rigid 2162 2227 body and not independent atoms. The <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2163 2228 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; … … 2166 2231 2167 2232 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2168 id="Picture_x0020_ 29" o:spid="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:474.75pt;2169 height:2 10pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>2170 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 49.png" o:title=""/>2171 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=6 33 height=2802172 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image0 79.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_29"><![endif]></span></p>2173 2174 <p class=MsoNormal>To refine the rigid body <span class=GramE>parameters</span>2175 check the <bstyle='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;2233 id="Picture_x0020_43" o:spid="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2234 height:207pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2235 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image098.png" o:title=""/> 2236 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=276 2237 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image099.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_43"><![endif]></span></p> 2238 2239 <p class=MsoNormal>To refine the rigid body origin position check the <b 2240 style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; 2176 2241 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Refine?</span></b> 2177 2242 box, select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: … … 2186 2251 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Calculate/Refine</span></b>; 2187 2252 after a couple of refinement runs I got an <span class=SpellE>R<sub>wp</sub></span> 2188 ~7.9% and the <span class=SpellE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span 2189 style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 2190 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>RBModels</span></b></span> window shows the 2191 new parameters</p> 2192 2193 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2194 id="Picture_x0020_32" o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:474.75pt; 2195 height:225.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2196 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image051.png" o:title=""/> 2197 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=633 height=301 2198 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image080.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_32"><![endif]></span></p> 2199 2200 <p class=MsoNormal>and the profile shows the fit</p> 2201 2202 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2203 id="Picture_x0020_31" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:525pt; 2204 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2205 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image053.png" o:title=""/> 2206 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=700 height=600 2207 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image081.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_31"><![endif]></span></p> 2253 ~7.9% and the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family: 2254 "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font: 2255 minor-latin'>RB Models</span></b> window shows the new parameters</p> 2256 2257 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2258 id="Picture_x0020_44" o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2259 height:3in;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2260 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image100.png" o:title=""/> 2261 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=288 2262 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image101.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_44"><![endif]></span></p> 2263 2264 <p class=MsoNormal><span class=GramE>and</span> the profile shows the fit</p> 2265 2266 <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape 2267 id="Picture_x0020_45" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt; 2268 height:401.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> 2269 <v:imagedata src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image102.png" o:title=""/> 2270 </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=624 height=535 2271 src="MCSA%20in%20GSAS_files/image103.gif" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_45"><![endif]></span></p> 2208 2272 2209 2273 <p class=MsoNormal>This completes the structure analysis for 3-aminoquinoline. -
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