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| 22 | <title>Help for GSAS-II</title> |
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| 24 | <o:DocumentProperties> |
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| 25 | <o:Author>Von Dreele</o:Author> |
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| 26 | <o:LastAuthor>Von Dreele</o:LastAuthor> |
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| 27 | <o:Revision>61</o:Revision> |
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| 28 | <o:TotalTime>2337</o:TotalTime> |
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| 29 | <o:Created>2011-11-28T16:49:00Z</o:Created> |
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| 30 | <o:LastSaved>2012-02-24T18:50:00Z</o:LastSaved> |
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| 34 | <o:Company>Argonne National Laboratory</o:Company> |
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|---|
| 307 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 308 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 309 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 310 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 311 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 312 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 313 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 314 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 315 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 316 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 317 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 318 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 319 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 320 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 321 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 322 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 323 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 324 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 325 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 326 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 327 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 328 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 329 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 330 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 331 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/> |
|---|
| 332 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 333 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/> |
|---|
| 334 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 335 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/> |
|---|
| 336 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 337 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/> |
|---|
| 338 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 339 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/> |
|---|
| 340 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false" |
|---|
| 341 | UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/> |
|---|
| 342 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/> |
|---|
| 343 | <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/> |
|---|
| 344 | </w:LatentStyles> |
|---|
| 345 | </xml><![endif]--> |
|---|
| 346 | <style> |
|---|
| 347 | <!-- |
|---|
| 348 | /* Font Definitions */ |
|---|
| 349 | @font-face |
|---|
| 350 | {font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 351 | panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; |
|---|
| 352 | mso-font-charset:0; |
|---|
| 353 | mso-generic-font-family:roman; |
|---|
| 354 | mso-font-pitch:variable; |
|---|
| 355 | mso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;} |
|---|
| 356 | @font-face |
|---|
| 357 | {font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 358 | panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; |
|---|
| 359 | mso-font-charset:0; |
|---|
| 360 | mso-generic-font-family:roman; |
|---|
| 361 | mso-font-pitch:variable; |
|---|
| 362 | mso-font-signature:-536870145 1073743103 0 0 415 0;} |
|---|
| 363 | @font-face |
|---|
| 364 | {font-family:Tahoma; |
|---|
| 365 | panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4; |
|---|
| 366 | mso-font-charset:0; |
|---|
| 367 | mso-generic-font-family:swiss; |
|---|
| 368 | mso-font-pitch:variable; |
|---|
| 369 | mso-font-signature:-520081665 -1073717157 41 0 66047 0;} |
|---|
| 370 | /* Style Definitions */ |
|---|
| 371 | p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal |
|---|
| 372 | {mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 373 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 374 | mso-style-parent:""; |
|---|
| 375 | margin:0in; |
|---|
| 376 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 377 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 378 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 379 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 380 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 381 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 382 | h1 |
|---|
| 383 | {mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 384 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 385 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 386 | mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char"; |
|---|
| 387 | mso-margin-top-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 388 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 389 | mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 390 | margin-left:0in; |
|---|
| 391 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 392 | mso-outline-level:1; |
|---|
| 393 | font-size:24.0pt; |
|---|
| 394 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 395 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 396 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; |
|---|
| 397 | font-weight:bold;} |
|---|
| 398 | h2 |
|---|
| 399 | {mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 400 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 401 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 402 | mso-style-link:"Heading 2 Char"; |
|---|
| 403 | mso-margin-top-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 404 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 405 | mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 406 | margin-left:0in; |
|---|
| 407 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 408 | mso-outline-level:2; |
|---|
| 409 | font-size:18.0pt; |
|---|
| 410 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 411 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 412 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; |
|---|
| 413 | font-weight:bold;} |
|---|
| 414 | h3 |
|---|
| 415 | {mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 416 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 417 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 418 | mso-style-link:"Heading 3 Char"; |
|---|
| 419 | mso-margin-top-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 420 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 421 | mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 422 | margin-left:0in; |
|---|
| 423 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 424 | mso-outline-level:3; |
|---|
| 425 | font-size:13.5pt; |
|---|
| 426 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 427 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 428 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; |
|---|
| 429 | font-weight:bold;} |
|---|
| 430 | h4 |
|---|
| 431 | {mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 432 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 433 | mso-style-link:"Heading 4 Char"; |
|---|
| 434 | mso-style-next:Normal; |
|---|
| 435 | margin-top:10.0pt; |
|---|
| 436 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 437 | margin-bottom:0in; |
|---|
| 438 | margin-left:0in; |
|---|
| 439 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 440 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan lines-together; |
|---|
| 441 | page-break-after:avoid; |
|---|
| 442 | mso-outline-level:4; |
|---|
| 443 | font-size:13.0pt; |
|---|
| 444 | font-family:"Cambria","serif"; |
|---|
| 445 | mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 446 | mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 447 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 448 | mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast; |
|---|
| 449 | mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 450 | mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 451 | mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 452 | mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi; |
|---|
| 453 | color:#4F81BD; |
|---|
| 454 | mso-themecolor:accent1; |
|---|
| 455 | font-weight:bold; |
|---|
| 456 | font-style:italic;} |
|---|
| 457 | h5 |
|---|
| 458 | {mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 459 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 460 | mso-style-link:"Heading 5 Char"; |
|---|
| 461 | mso-margin-top-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 462 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 463 | mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 464 | margin-left:0in; |
|---|
| 465 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 466 | mso-outline-level:5; |
|---|
| 467 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 468 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 469 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 470 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; |
|---|
| 471 | color:#4F4FFF; |
|---|
| 472 | font-weight:bold;} |
|---|
| 473 | a:link, span.MsoHyperlink |
|---|
| 474 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 475 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 476 | color:blue; |
|---|
| 477 | text-decoration:underline; |
|---|
| 478 | text-underline:single;} |
|---|
| 479 | a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed |
|---|
| 480 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 481 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 482 | color:purple; |
|---|
| 483 | text-decoration:underline; |
|---|
| 484 | text-underline:single;} |
|---|
| 485 | p.MsoDocumentMap, li.MsoDocumentMap, div.MsoDocumentMap |
|---|
| 486 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 487 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 488 | mso-style-link:"Document Map Char"; |
|---|
| 489 | margin:0in; |
|---|
| 490 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 491 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 492 | font-size:8.0pt; |
|---|
| 493 | font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"; |
|---|
| 494 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 495 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 496 | p |
|---|
| 497 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 498 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 499 | mso-margin-top-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 500 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 501 | mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 502 | margin-left:0in; |
|---|
| 503 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 504 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 505 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 506 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 507 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 508 | pre |
|---|
| 509 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 510 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 511 | mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted Char"; |
|---|
| 512 | margin:0in; |
|---|
| 513 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 514 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 515 | tab-stops:45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; |
|---|
| 516 | font-size:10.0pt; |
|---|
| 517 | font-family:"Courier New"; |
|---|
| 518 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} |
|---|
| 519 | p.MsoAcetate, li.MsoAcetate, div.MsoAcetate |
|---|
| 520 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 521 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 522 | mso-style-link:"Balloon Text Char"; |
|---|
| 523 | margin:0in; |
|---|
| 524 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 525 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 526 | font-size:8.0pt; |
|---|
| 527 | font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"; |
|---|
| 528 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 529 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 530 | span.MsoPlaceholderText |
|---|
| 531 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 532 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 533 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 534 | color:gray;} |
|---|
| 535 | p.MsoNoSpacing, li.MsoNoSpacing, div.MsoNoSpacing |
|---|
| 536 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 537 | mso-style-priority:1; |
|---|
| 538 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 539 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 540 | mso-style-parent:""; |
|---|
| 541 | margin:0in; |
|---|
| 542 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 543 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 544 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 545 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 546 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 547 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 548 | p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph |
|---|
| 549 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 550 | mso-style-priority:34; |
|---|
| 551 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 552 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 553 | margin-top:0in; |
|---|
| 554 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 555 | margin-bottom:0in; |
|---|
| 556 | margin-left:.5in; |
|---|
| 557 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 558 | mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 559 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 560 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 561 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 562 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 563 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 564 | p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst |
|---|
| 565 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 566 | mso-style-priority:34; |
|---|
| 567 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 568 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 569 | mso-style-type:export-only; |
|---|
| 570 | margin-top:0in; |
|---|
| 571 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 572 | margin-bottom:0in; |
|---|
| 573 | margin-left:.5in; |
|---|
| 574 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 575 | mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 576 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 577 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 578 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 579 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 580 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 581 | p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle |
|---|
| 582 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 583 | mso-style-priority:34; |
|---|
| 584 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 585 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 586 | mso-style-type:export-only; |
|---|
| 587 | margin-top:0in; |
|---|
| 588 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 589 | margin-bottom:0in; |
|---|
| 590 | margin-left:.5in; |
|---|
| 591 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 592 | mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 593 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 594 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 595 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 596 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 597 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 598 | p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast |
|---|
| 599 | {mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 600 | mso-style-priority:34; |
|---|
| 601 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 602 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 603 | mso-style-type:export-only; |
|---|
| 604 | margin-top:0in; |
|---|
| 605 | margin-right:0in; |
|---|
| 606 | margin-bottom:0in; |
|---|
| 607 | margin-left:.5in; |
|---|
| 608 | margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 609 | mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 610 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 611 | font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 612 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; |
|---|
| 613 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 614 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;} |
|---|
| 615 | span.Heading1Char |
|---|
| 616 | {mso-style-name:"Heading 1 Char"; |
|---|
| 617 | mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 618 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 619 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 620 | mso-style-link:"Heading 1"; |
|---|
| 621 | mso-ansi-font-size:14.0pt; |
|---|
| 622 | mso-bidi-font-size:14.0pt; |
|---|
| 623 | font-family:"Cambria","serif"; |
|---|
| 624 | mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 625 | mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 626 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 627 | mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast; |
|---|
| 628 | mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 629 | mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 630 | mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 631 | mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi; |
|---|
| 632 | color:#365F91; |
|---|
| 633 | mso-themecolor:accent1; |
|---|
| 634 | mso-themeshade:191; |
|---|
| 635 | font-weight:bold;} |
|---|
| 636 | span.Heading2Char |
|---|
| 637 | {mso-style-name:"Heading 2 Char"; |
|---|
| 638 | mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 639 | mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 640 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 641 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 642 | mso-style-link:"Heading 2"; |
|---|
| 643 | mso-ansi-font-size:13.0pt; |
|---|
| 644 | mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt; |
|---|
| 645 | font-family:"Cambria","serif"; |
|---|
| 646 | mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 647 | mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 648 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 649 | mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast; |
|---|
| 650 | mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 651 | mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 652 | mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 653 | mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi; |
|---|
| 654 | color:#4F81BD; |
|---|
| 655 | mso-themecolor:accent1; |
|---|
| 656 | font-weight:bold;} |
|---|
| 657 | span.Heading3Char |
|---|
| 658 | {mso-style-name:"Heading 3 Char"; |
|---|
| 659 | mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 660 | mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 661 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 662 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 663 | mso-style-link:"Heading 3"; |
|---|
| 664 | mso-ansi-font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 665 | mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 666 | font-family:"Cambria","serif"; |
|---|
| 667 | mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 668 | mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 669 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 670 | mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast; |
|---|
| 671 | mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 672 | mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 673 | mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 674 | mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi; |
|---|
| 675 | color:#4F81BD; |
|---|
| 676 | mso-themecolor:accent1; |
|---|
| 677 | font-weight:bold;} |
|---|
| 678 | span.Heading4Char |
|---|
| 679 | {mso-style-name:"Heading 4 Char"; |
|---|
| 680 | mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 681 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 682 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 683 | mso-style-link:"Heading 4"; |
|---|
| 684 | mso-ansi-font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 685 | mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 686 | font-family:"Cambria","serif"; |
|---|
| 687 | mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 688 | mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 689 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 690 | mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast; |
|---|
| 691 | mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 692 | mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 693 | mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 694 | mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi; |
|---|
| 695 | color:#4F81BD; |
|---|
| 696 | mso-themecolor:accent1; |
|---|
| 697 | font-weight:bold; |
|---|
| 698 | font-style:italic;} |
|---|
| 699 | span.Heading5Char |
|---|
| 700 | {mso-style-name:"Heading 5 Char"; |
|---|
| 701 | mso-style-priority:9; |
|---|
| 702 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 703 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 704 | mso-style-link:"Heading 5"; |
|---|
| 705 | mso-ansi-font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 706 | mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; |
|---|
| 707 | font-family:"Cambria","serif"; |
|---|
| 708 | mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 709 | mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 710 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 711 | mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast; |
|---|
| 712 | mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; |
|---|
| 713 | mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin; |
|---|
| 714 | mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 715 | mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi; |
|---|
| 716 | color:#243F60; |
|---|
| 717 | mso-themecolor:accent1; |
|---|
| 718 | mso-themeshade:127;} |
|---|
| 719 | span.HTMLPreformattedChar |
|---|
| 720 | {mso-style-name:"HTML Preformatted Char"; |
|---|
| 721 | mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 722 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 723 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 724 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 725 | mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted"; |
|---|
| 726 | font-family:"Courier New"; |
|---|
| 727 | mso-ascii-font-family:"Courier New"; |
|---|
| 728 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Courier New"; |
|---|
| 729 | mso-bidi-font-family:"Courier New";} |
|---|
| 730 | span.DocumentMapChar |
|---|
| 731 | {mso-style-name:"Document Map Char"; |
|---|
| 732 | mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 733 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 734 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 735 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 736 | mso-style-link:"Document Map"; |
|---|
| 737 | mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt; |
|---|
| 738 | mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt; |
|---|
| 739 | font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"; |
|---|
| 740 | mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma; |
|---|
| 741 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 742 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; |
|---|
| 743 | mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; |
|---|
| 744 | mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;} |
|---|
| 745 | span.BalloonTextChar |
|---|
| 746 | {mso-style-name:"Balloon Text Char"; |
|---|
| 747 | mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 748 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 749 | mso-style-unhide:no; |
|---|
| 750 | mso-style-locked:yes; |
|---|
| 751 | mso-style-link:"Balloon Text"; |
|---|
| 752 | mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt; |
|---|
| 753 | mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt; |
|---|
| 754 | font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"; |
|---|
| 755 | mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma; |
|---|
| 756 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 757 | mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; |
|---|
| 758 | mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; |
|---|
| 759 | mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;} |
|---|
| 760 | span.SpellE |
|---|
| 761 | {mso-style-name:""; |
|---|
| 762 | mso-spl-e:yes;} |
|---|
| 763 | span.GramE |
|---|
| 764 | {mso-style-name:""; |
|---|
| 765 | mso-gram-e:yes;} |
|---|
| 766 | .MsoChpDefault |
|---|
| 767 | {mso-style-type:export-only; |
|---|
| 768 | mso-default-props:yes; |
|---|
| 769 | font-size:10.0pt; |
|---|
| 770 | mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; |
|---|
| 771 | mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} |
|---|
| 772 | @page WordSection1 |
|---|
| 773 | {size:8.5in 11.0in; |
|---|
| 774 | margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in; |
|---|
| 775 | mso-header-margin:.5in; |
|---|
| 776 | mso-footer-margin:.5in; |
|---|
| 777 | mso-paper-source:0;} |
|---|
| 778 | div.WordSection1 |
|---|
| 779 | {page:WordSection1;} |
|---|
| 780 | /* List Definitions */ |
|---|
| 781 | @list l0 |
|---|
| 782 | {mso-list-id:142163818; |
|---|
| 783 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 784 | mso-list-template-ids:773461610 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 785 | @list l0:level1 |
|---|
| 786 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 787 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 788 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 789 | @list l0:level2 |
|---|
| 790 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 791 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 792 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 793 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 794 | @list l0:level3 |
|---|
| 795 | {mso-level-number-format:roman-lower; |
|---|
| 796 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 797 | mso-level-number-position:right; |
|---|
| 798 | text-indent:-9.0pt;} |
|---|
| 799 | @list l0:level4 |
|---|
| 800 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 801 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 802 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 803 | @list l0:level5 |
|---|
| 804 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 805 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 806 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 807 | @list l0:level6 |
|---|
| 808 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 809 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 810 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 811 | @list l0:level7 |
|---|
| 812 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 813 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 814 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 815 | @list l0:level8 |
|---|
| 816 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 817 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 818 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 819 | @list l0:level9 |
|---|
| 820 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 821 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 822 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 823 | @list l1 |
|---|
| 824 | {mso-list-id:203979460; |
|---|
| 825 | mso-list-template-ids:88359672;} |
|---|
| 826 | @list l1:level1 |
|---|
| 827 | {mso-level-number-format:bullet; |
|---|
| 828 | mso-level-text:\F0B7; |
|---|
| 829 | mso-level-tab-stop:.5in; |
|---|
| 830 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 831 | text-indent:-.25in; |
|---|
| 832 | mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; |
|---|
| 833 | font-family:Symbol;} |
|---|
| 834 | @list l1:level2 |
|---|
| 835 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 836 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 837 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 838 | @list l1:level3 |
|---|
| 839 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 840 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 841 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 842 | @list l1:level4 |
|---|
| 843 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 844 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 845 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 846 | @list l1:level5 |
|---|
| 847 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 848 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 849 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 850 | @list l1:level6 |
|---|
| 851 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 852 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 853 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 854 | @list l1:level7 |
|---|
| 855 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 856 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 857 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 858 | @list l1:level8 |
|---|
| 859 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 860 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 861 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 862 | @list l1:level9 |
|---|
| 863 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 864 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 865 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 866 | @list l2 |
|---|
| 867 | {mso-list-id:268514595; |
|---|
| 868 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 869 | mso-list-template-ids:-1814001090 1141245230 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 870 | @list l2:level1 |
|---|
| 871 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 872 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 873 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 874 | margin-left:1.0in; |
|---|
| 875 | text-indent:-.25in; |
|---|
| 876 | mso-ansi-font-weight:normal;} |
|---|
| 877 | @list l2:level2 |
|---|
| 878 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 879 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 880 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 881 | @list l2:level3 |
|---|
| 882 | {mso-level-tab-stop:112.5pt; |
|---|
| 883 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 884 | margin-left:112.5pt; |
|---|
| 885 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 886 | @list l2:level4 |
|---|
| 887 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 888 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 889 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 890 | @list l2:level5 |
|---|
| 891 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 892 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 893 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 894 | @list l2:level6 |
|---|
| 895 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 896 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 897 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 898 | @list l2:level7 |
|---|
| 899 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 900 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 901 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 902 | @list l2:level8 |
|---|
| 903 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 904 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 905 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 906 | @list l2:level9 |
|---|
| 907 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 908 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 909 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 910 | @list l3 |
|---|
| 911 | {mso-list-id:617220658; |
|---|
| 912 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 913 | mso-list-template-ids:1177170962 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 914 | @list l3:level1 |
|---|
| 915 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 916 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 917 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 918 | @list l3:level2 |
|---|
| 919 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 920 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 921 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 922 | @list l3:level3 |
|---|
| 923 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 924 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 925 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 926 | @list l3:level4 |
|---|
| 927 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 928 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 929 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 930 | @list l3:level5 |
|---|
| 931 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 932 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 933 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 934 | @list l3:level6 |
|---|
| 935 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 936 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 937 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 938 | @list l3:level7 |
|---|
| 939 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 940 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 941 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 942 | @list l3:level8 |
|---|
| 943 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 944 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 945 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 946 | @list l3:level9 |
|---|
| 947 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 948 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 949 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 950 | @list l4 |
|---|
| 951 | {mso-list-id:656106218; |
|---|
| 952 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 953 | mso-list-template-ids:185874704 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 954 | @list l4:level1 |
|---|
| 955 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 956 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 957 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 958 | @list l4:level2 |
|---|
| 959 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 960 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 961 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 962 | @list l4:level3 |
|---|
| 963 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 964 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 965 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 966 | @list l4:level4 |
|---|
| 967 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 968 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 969 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 970 | @list l4:level5 |
|---|
| 971 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 972 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 973 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 974 | @list l4:level6 |
|---|
| 975 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 976 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 977 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 978 | @list l4:level7 |
|---|
| 979 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 980 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 981 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 982 | @list l4:level8 |
|---|
| 983 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 984 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 985 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 986 | @list l4:level9 |
|---|
| 987 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 988 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 989 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 990 | @list l5 |
|---|
| 991 | {mso-list-id:734669460; |
|---|
| 992 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 993 | mso-list-template-ids:1215081880 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 994 | @list l5:level1 |
|---|
| 995 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 996 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 997 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 998 | @list l5:level2 |
|---|
| 999 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1000 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1001 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1002 | @list l5:level3 |
|---|
| 1003 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1004 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1005 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1006 | @list l5:level4 |
|---|
| 1007 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1008 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1009 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1010 | @list l5:level5 |
|---|
| 1011 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1012 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1013 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1014 | @list l5:level6 |
|---|
| 1015 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1016 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1017 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1018 | @list l5:level7 |
|---|
| 1019 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1020 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1021 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1022 | @list l5:level8 |
|---|
| 1023 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1024 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1025 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1026 | @list l5:level9 |
|---|
| 1027 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1028 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1029 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1030 | @list l6 |
|---|
| 1031 | {mso-list-id:919948450; |
|---|
| 1032 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1033 | mso-list-template-ids:-1980985146 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1034 | @list l6:level1 |
|---|
| 1035 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1036 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1037 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1038 | @list l6:level2 |
|---|
| 1039 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1040 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1041 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1042 | @list l6:level3 |
|---|
| 1043 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1044 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1045 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1046 | @list l6:level4 |
|---|
| 1047 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1048 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1049 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1050 | @list l6:level5 |
|---|
| 1051 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1052 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1053 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1054 | @list l6:level6 |
|---|
| 1055 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1056 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1057 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1058 | @list l6:level7 |
|---|
| 1059 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1060 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1061 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1062 | @list l6:level8 |
|---|
| 1063 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1064 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1065 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1066 | @list l6:level9 |
|---|
| 1067 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1068 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1069 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1070 | @list l7 |
|---|
| 1071 | {mso-list-id:1035230400; |
|---|
| 1072 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1073 | mso-list-template-ids:-2012591744 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1074 | @list l7:level1 |
|---|
| 1075 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1076 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1077 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1078 | @list l7:level2 |
|---|
| 1079 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1080 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1081 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1082 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1083 | @list l7:level3 |
|---|
| 1084 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1085 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1086 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1087 | @list l7:level4 |
|---|
| 1088 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1089 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1090 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1091 | @list l7:level5 |
|---|
| 1092 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1093 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1094 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1095 | @list l7:level6 |
|---|
| 1096 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1097 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1098 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1099 | @list l7:level7 |
|---|
| 1100 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1101 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1102 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1103 | @list l7:level8 |
|---|
| 1104 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1105 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1106 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1107 | @list l7:level9 |
|---|
| 1108 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1109 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1110 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1111 | @list l8 |
|---|
| 1112 | {mso-list-id:1074664733; |
|---|
| 1113 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1114 | mso-list-template-ids:2033622918 1141245230 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1115 | @list l8:level1 |
|---|
| 1116 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1117 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1118 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1119 | margin-left:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1120 | text-indent:-.25in; |
|---|
| 1121 | mso-ansi-font-weight:normal;} |
|---|
| 1122 | @list l8:level2 |
|---|
| 1123 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1124 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1125 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1126 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1127 | @list l8:level3 |
|---|
| 1128 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1129 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1130 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1131 | @list l8:level4 |
|---|
| 1132 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1133 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1134 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1135 | @list l8:level5 |
|---|
| 1136 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1137 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1138 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1139 | @list l8:level6 |
|---|
| 1140 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1141 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1142 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1143 | @list l8:level7 |
|---|
| 1144 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1145 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1146 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1147 | @list l8:level8 |
|---|
| 1148 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1149 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1150 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1151 | @list l8:level9 |
|---|
| 1152 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1153 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1154 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1155 | @list l9 |
|---|
| 1156 | {mso-list-id:1162892763; |
|---|
| 1157 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1158 | mso-list-template-ids:2091276960 -1984140816 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1159 | @list l9:level1 |
|---|
| 1160 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1161 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1162 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1163 | margin-left:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1164 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1165 | @list l9:level2 |
|---|
| 1166 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1167 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1168 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1169 | @list l9:level3 |
|---|
| 1170 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1171 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1172 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1173 | @list l9:level4 |
|---|
| 1174 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1175 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1176 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1177 | @list l9:level5 |
|---|
| 1178 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1179 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1180 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1181 | @list l9:level6 |
|---|
| 1182 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1183 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1184 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1185 | @list l9:level7 |
|---|
| 1186 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1187 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1188 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1189 | @list l9:level8 |
|---|
| 1190 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1191 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1192 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1193 | @list l9:level9 |
|---|
| 1194 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1195 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1196 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1197 | @list l10 |
|---|
| 1198 | {mso-list-id:1323200535; |
|---|
| 1199 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1200 | mso-list-template-ids:-720724778 859726762 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1201 | @list l10:level1 |
|---|
| 1202 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1203 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1204 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1205 | margin-left:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1206 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1207 | @list l10:level2 |
|---|
| 1208 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1209 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1210 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1211 | @list l10:level3 |
|---|
| 1212 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1213 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1214 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1215 | @list l10:level4 |
|---|
| 1216 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1217 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1218 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1219 | @list l10:level5 |
|---|
| 1220 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1221 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1222 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1223 | @list l10:level6 |
|---|
| 1224 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1225 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1226 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1227 | @list l10:level7 |
|---|
| 1228 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1229 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1230 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1231 | @list l10:level8 |
|---|
| 1232 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1233 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1234 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1235 | @list l10:level9 |
|---|
| 1236 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1237 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1238 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1239 | @list l11 |
|---|
| 1240 | {mso-list-id:1326516832; |
|---|
| 1241 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1242 | mso-list-template-ids:1433942448 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1243 | @list l11:level1 |
|---|
| 1244 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1245 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1246 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1247 | @list l11:level2 |
|---|
| 1248 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1249 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1250 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1251 | @list l11:level3 |
|---|
| 1252 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1253 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1254 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1255 | @list l11:level4 |
|---|
| 1256 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1257 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1258 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1259 | @list l11:level5 |
|---|
| 1260 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1261 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1262 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1263 | @list l11:level6 |
|---|
| 1264 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1265 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1266 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1267 | @list l11:level7 |
|---|
| 1268 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1269 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1270 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1271 | @list l11:level8 |
|---|
| 1272 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1273 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1274 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1275 | @list l11:level9 |
|---|
| 1276 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1277 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1278 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1279 | @list l12 |
|---|
| 1280 | {mso-list-id:1453328047; |
|---|
| 1281 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1282 | mso-list-template-ids:768896778 -756651182 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1283 | @list l12:level1 |
|---|
| 1284 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1285 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1286 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1287 | margin-left:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1288 | text-indent:-.25in; |
|---|
| 1289 | mso-ansi-font-weight:normal;} |
|---|
| 1290 | @list l12:level2 |
|---|
| 1291 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1292 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1293 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1294 | @list l12:level3 |
|---|
| 1295 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1296 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1297 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1298 | @list l12:level4 |
|---|
| 1299 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1300 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1301 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1302 | @list l12:level5 |
|---|
| 1303 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1304 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1305 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1306 | @list l12:level6 |
|---|
| 1307 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1308 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1309 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1310 | @list l12:level7 |
|---|
| 1311 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1312 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1313 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1314 | @list l12:level8 |
|---|
| 1315 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1316 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1317 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1318 | @list l12:level9 |
|---|
| 1319 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1320 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1321 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1322 | @list l13 |
|---|
| 1323 | {mso-list-id:1602683002; |
|---|
| 1324 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1325 | mso-list-template-ids:120980256 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1326 | @list l13:level1 |
|---|
| 1327 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1328 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1329 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1330 | @list l13:level2 |
|---|
| 1331 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1332 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1333 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1334 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1335 | @list l13:level3 |
|---|
| 1336 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1337 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1338 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1339 | @list l13:level4 |
|---|
| 1340 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1341 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1342 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1343 | @list l13:level5 |
|---|
| 1344 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1345 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1346 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1347 | @list l13:level6 |
|---|
| 1348 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1349 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1350 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1351 | @list l13:level7 |
|---|
| 1352 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1353 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1354 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1355 | @list l13:level8 |
|---|
| 1356 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1357 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1358 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1359 | @list l13:level9 |
|---|
| 1360 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1361 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1362 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1363 | @list l14 |
|---|
| 1364 | {mso-list-id:1669404025; |
|---|
| 1365 | mso-list-type:hybrid; |
|---|
| 1366 | mso-list-template-ids:-1814001090 1141245230 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1367 | @list l14:level1 |
|---|
| 1368 | {mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; |
|---|
| 1369 | mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1370 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1371 | margin-left:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1372 | text-indent:-.25in; |
|---|
| 1373 | mso-ansi-font-weight:normal;} |
|---|
| 1374 | @list l14:level2 |
|---|
| 1375 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1376 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1377 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1378 | @list l14:level3 |
|---|
| 1379 | {mso-level-tab-stop:112.5pt; |
|---|
| 1380 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1381 | margin-left:112.5pt; |
|---|
| 1382 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1383 | @list l14:level4 |
|---|
| 1384 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1385 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1386 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1387 | @list l14:level5 |
|---|
| 1388 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1389 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1390 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1391 | @list l14:level6 |
|---|
| 1392 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1393 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1394 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1395 | @list l14:level7 |
|---|
| 1396 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1397 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1398 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1399 | @list l14:level8 |
|---|
| 1400 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1401 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1402 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1403 | @list l14:level9 |
|---|
| 1404 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1405 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1406 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1407 | @list l15 |
|---|
| 1408 | {mso-list-id:1753089587; |
|---|
| 1409 | mso-list-template-ids:1555050902;} |
|---|
| 1410 | @list l15:level1 |
|---|
| 1411 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1412 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1413 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1414 | @list l15:level2 |
|---|
| 1415 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1416 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1417 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1418 | @list l15:level3 |
|---|
| 1419 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1420 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1421 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1422 | @list l15:level4 |
|---|
| 1423 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1424 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1425 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1426 | @list l15:level5 |
|---|
| 1427 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1428 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1429 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
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|---|
| 1437 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
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| 1444 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
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| 1445 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
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|---|
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|---|
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|---|
| 1449 | @list l16:level1 |
|---|
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|---|
| 1451 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
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| 1455 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1456 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1457 | @list l16:level3 |
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| 1458 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1459 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
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| 1460 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
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|---|
| 1464 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
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|---|
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|---|
| 1468 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
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| 1469 | @list l16:level6 |
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| 1470 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1471 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1472 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1473 | @list l16:level7 |
|---|
| 1474 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
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|---|
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| 1478 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
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| 1479 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1480 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1481 | @list l16:level9 |
|---|
| 1482 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1483 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1484 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
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|---|
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|---|
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|---|
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|---|
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|---|
| 1490 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1491 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1492 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
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| 1494 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1495 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1496 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
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|---|
| 1498 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1499 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
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|---|
| 1504 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
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|---|
| 1506 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
| 1507 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1508 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1509 | @list l17:level6 |
|---|
| 1510 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
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|---|
| 1512 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
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|---|
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|---|
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| 1518 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
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|---|
| 1520 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1521 | @list l17:level9 |
|---|
| 1522 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1523 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1524 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1525 | @list l18 |
|---|
| 1526 | {mso-list-id:2096583681; |
|---|
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|---|
| 1528 | mso-list-template-ids:-393712734 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} |
|---|
| 1529 | @list l18:level1 |
|---|
| 1530 | {mso-level-tab-stop:none; |
|---|
| 1531 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1532 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1533 | @list l18:level2 |
|---|
| 1534 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in; |
|---|
| 1535 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1536 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1537 | @list l18:level3 |
|---|
| 1538 | {mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in; |
|---|
| 1539 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1540 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1541 | @list l18:level4 |
|---|
| 1542 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in; |
|---|
| 1543 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1544 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
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|---|
| 1546 | {mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in; |
|---|
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|---|
| 1548 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1549 | @list l18:level6 |
|---|
| 1550 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in; |
|---|
| 1551 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1552 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1553 | @list l18:level7 |
|---|
| 1554 | {mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in; |
|---|
| 1555 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1556 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1557 | @list l18:level8 |
|---|
| 1558 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in; |
|---|
| 1559 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1560 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1561 | @list l18:level9 |
|---|
| 1562 | {mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in; |
|---|
| 1563 | mso-level-number-position:left; |
|---|
| 1564 | text-indent:-.25in;} |
|---|
| 1565 | ol |
|---|
| 1566 | {margin-bottom:0in;} |
|---|
| 1567 | ul |
|---|
| 1568 | {margin-bottom:0in;} |
|---|
| 1569 | --> |
|---|
| 1570 | </style> |
|---|
| 1571 | <!--[if gte mso 10]> |
|---|
| 1572 | <style> |
|---|
| 1573 | /* Style Definitions */ |
|---|
| 1574 | table.MsoNormalTable |
|---|
| 1575 | {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; |
|---|
| 1576 | mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; |
|---|
| 1577 | mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; |
|---|
| 1578 | mso-style-noshow:yes; |
|---|
| 1579 | mso-style-priority:99; |
|---|
| 1580 | mso-style-qformat:yes; |
|---|
| 1581 | mso-style-parent:""; |
|---|
| 1582 | mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; |
|---|
| 1583 | mso-para-margin:0in; |
|---|
| 1584 | mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; |
|---|
| 1585 | mso-pagination:widow-orphan; |
|---|
| 1586 | font-size:10.0pt; |
|---|
| 1587 | font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";} |
|---|
| 1588 | </style> |
|---|
| 1589 | <![endif]--> |
|---|
| 1590 | <link href=gsasIIfav.png rel="SHORTCUT ICON"> |
|---|
| 1591 | <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> |
|---|
| 1592 | <o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="12290"/> |
|---|
| 1593 | </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> |
|---|
| 1594 | <o:shapelayout v:ext="edit"> |
|---|
| 1595 | <o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/> |
|---|
| 1596 | </o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--> |
|---|
| 1597 | </head> |
|---|
| 1598 | |
|---|
| 1599 | <body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:.5in'> |
|---|
| 1600 | |
|---|
| 1601 | <div class=WordSection1> |
|---|
| 1602 | |
|---|
| 1603 | <h1><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" |
|---|
| 1604 | o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" |
|---|
| 1605 | stroked="f"> |
|---|
| 1606 | <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/> |
|---|
| 1607 | <v:formulas> |
|---|
| 1608 | <v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/> |
|---|
| 1609 | <v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/> |
|---|
| 1610 | <v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/> |
|---|
| 1611 | <v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/> |
|---|
| 1612 | <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/> |
|---|
| 1613 | <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/> |
|---|
| 1614 | <v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/> |
|---|
| 1615 | <v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/> |
|---|
| 1616 | <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/> |
|---|
| 1617 | <v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/> |
|---|
| 1618 | <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/> |
|---|
| 1619 | <v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/> |
|---|
| 1620 | </v:formulas> |
|---|
| 1621 | <v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/> |
|---|
| 1622 | <o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/> |
|---|
| 1623 | </v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_s1041" type="#_x0000_t75" |
|---|
| 1624 | alt="GSAS-II logo" style='position:absolute;margin-left:56pt;margin-top:0; |
|---|
| 1625 | width:96pt;height:96pt;z-index:1;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square; |
|---|
| 1626 | mso-wrap-distance-left:0;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:0; |
|---|
| 1627 | mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:right; |
|---|
| 1628 | mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute; |
|---|
| 1629 | mso-position-vertical-relative:line' o:allowoverlap="f"> |
|---|
| 1630 | <v:imagedata src="gsas2logo.png"/> |
|---|
| 1631 | <w:wrap type="square" anchory="line"/> |
|---|
| 1632 | </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=128 height=128 src=gsas2logo.png |
|---|
| 1633 | align=right alt="GSAS-II logo" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_2"><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 1634 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Help for GSAS-II<o:p></o:p></span></h1> |
|---|
| 1635 | |
|---|
| 1636 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 1637 | is where to find help on various GSAS-II windows and plots. Note that GSAS-II |
|---|
| 1638 | operates with three windows: the main <a href="#Data_tree">GSAS-II data tree</a> |
|---|
| 1639 | window, which provides a hierarchical view of the current project; the <a |
|---|
| 1640 | href="#Data_Frame">GSAS-II data editing</a> window, which shows the contents of |
|---|
| 1641 | a particular section of the project, where values can be examined and changed; |
|---|
| 1642 | and the <a href="#Plots">GSAS-II Plots</a> window, which shows graphical |
|---|
| 1643 | representations of the results. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 1644 | |
|---|
| 1645 | <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span |
|---|
| 1646 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1647 | |
|---|
| 1648 | <hr size=2 width="100%" align=center> |
|---|
| 1649 | |
|---|
| 1650 | </span></div> |
|---|
| 1651 | |
|---|
| 1652 | <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span |
|---|
| 1653 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1654 | |
|---|
| 1655 | <hr size=2 width="100%" align=center> |
|---|
| 1656 | |
|---|
| 1657 | </span></div> |
|---|
| 1658 | |
|---|
| 1659 | <h2><a name="Data_tree"></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>1. |
|---|
| 1660 | GSAS-II data tree<o:p></o:p></span></h2> |
|---|
| 1661 | |
|---|
| 1662 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 1663 | is a hierarchical view of the data items in your GSAS-II project (name.gpx). |
|---|
| 1664 | Clicking on any item in the window opens a view where information in that item |
|---|
| 1665 | can be viewed or edited. For example, the <a href="#Sample_Parameters">"Sample |
|---|
| 1666 | Parameters"</a> item contains information about how data were collected, |
|---|
| 1667 | such as the sample temperature <a href="#Sample_Parameters">(see below)</a>. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 1668 | |
|---|
| 1669 | <h4><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 1670 | |
|---|
| 1671 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>The |
|---|
| 1672 | menus associated with this window provide access to many features of GSAS-II, |
|---|
| 1673 | as outlined below: <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 1674 | |
|---|
| 1675 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1676 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 1677 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 1678 | ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>File</b>’ – </p> |
|---|
| 1679 | |
|---|
| 1680 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1681 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1682 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 1683 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1684 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Open project…</b> - Open a previously |
|---|
| 1685 | saved GSAS-II project file (name.gpx). If you currently have a project file |
|---|
| 1686 | open, you are asked if it is OK to over write it; Cancel will cancel the |
|---|
| 1687 | process. <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>NB</b>: you may open a backup <span |
|---|
| 1688 | class=SpellE>gpx</span> file (e.g. name.bak3.gpx) to recover a previous version |
|---|
| 1689 | of your project. Remember to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Save As</b>… |
|---|
| 1690 | to e.g. name.gpx to overwrite the current version. Otherwise you may get |
|---|
| 1691 | backups of your backup file (e.g. name.bak3.bak0.gpx, etc.).</p> |
|---|
| 1692 | |
|---|
| 1693 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1694 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1695 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 1696 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1697 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Save project</b> – Save the current |
|---|
| 1698 | project. If a file name is shown after ‘Loaded <span class=GramE>Data:’<span |
|---|
| 1699 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>,</span></span><span |
|---|
| 1700 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> it will be saved there. |
|---|
| 1701 | Otherwise, you will be prompted for a new name in a file dialog (you may change |
|---|
| 1702 | directory as well). If the file exists, you will be asked if it OK to |
|---|
| 1703 | overwrite.</span></p> |
|---|
| 1704 | |
|---|
| 1705 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1706 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1707 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 1708 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1709 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Save |
|---|
| 1710 | As…</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> - |
|---|
| 1711 | Save the current project to a new file. A file dialog will be shown to enter |
|---|
| 1712 | the name (and change directory if desired). If the file exists, you will be |
|---|
| 1713 | asked if it OK to overwrite.</span></p> |
|---|
| 1714 | |
|---|
| 1715 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1716 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1717 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 1718 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1719 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Close |
|---|
| 1720 | project</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1721 | – Close the current project; you will be asked if you want to save it |
|---|
| 1722 | first.</span></p> |
|---|
| 1723 | |
|---|
| 1724 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1725 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1726 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span |
|---|
| 1727 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1728 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Exit</span></b><span |
|---|
| 1729 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – Exit the GSAS-II |
|---|
| 1730 | program; if there is a current project you will be asked if you want to save it |
|---|
| 1731 | first. Pressing the red X in the upper right (Windows) also exits (no save |
|---|
| 1732 | option) GSAS-II; useful for escaping from GSAS-II if needed.</span></p> |
|---|
| 1733 | |
|---|
| 1734 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1735 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 1736 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 1737 | ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Data</b>’ – </p> |
|---|
| 1738 | |
|---|
| 1739 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1740 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1741 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 1742 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1743 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Read powder data…</b> - Read in |
|---|
| 1744 | powder diffraction patterns (multiple patterns can be selected). GSAS-II can |
|---|
| 1745 | read most of the old GSAS powder format files with the position in <span |
|---|
| 1746 | class=SpellE>centidegrees</span> 2-theta. It can also read “<span |
|---|
| 1747 | class=SpellE>xye</span>” format files used by <span class=SpellE>topas</span> |
|---|
| 1748 | where the position is in degrees 2-theta. As each file is read, an old GSAS |
|---|
| 1749 | style “instrument parameter file” is searched for; if not found a <span |
|---|
| 1750 | class=SpellE>CuK</span><span style='font-family:Symbol'>a</span> laboratory |
|---|
| 1751 | data set is assumed. </p> |
|---|
| 1752 | |
|---|
| 1753 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1754 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1755 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 1756 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1757 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Read image data…</b> - Read in 2-D |
|---|
| 1758 | powder diffraction images (multiple patterns can be selected). GSAS-II can read |
|---|
| 1759 | many different image file formats including MAR345 files, Quantum ADSC files, |
|---|
| 1760 | and tiff files from Perkin-Elmer, Pilatus, and GE. Although many of these |
|---|
| 1761 | formats have data fields that should contain relevant information for the |
|---|
| 1762 | exposure (e.g. wavelength), these are rarely filled in correctly by the data |
|---|
| 1763 | acquisition software. Thus, you should have separately noted this information |
|---|
| 1764 | as it will be needed</p> |
|---|
| 1765 | |
|---|
| 1766 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1767 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1768 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 1769 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1770 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Read Powder Pattern Peaks…</b> - Read |
|---|
| 1771 | in a list of powder pattern peak positions as either a d-spacing table or a set |
|---|
| 1772 | of 2<span style='font-family:Symbol'>Q</span> positions; these can be used in |
|---|
| 1773 | GSAS-II powder pattern indexing. </p> |
|---|
| 1774 | |
|---|
| 1775 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1776 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1777 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 1778 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1779 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Read single crystal data…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1780 | |
|---|
| 1781 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1782 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1783 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span |
|---|
| 1784 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1785 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Sum powder data</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1786 | |
|---|
| 1787 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1788 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1789 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>f.<span |
|---|
| 1790 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1791 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Sum image data</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1792 | |
|---|
| 1793 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1794 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1795 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>g.<span |
|---|
| 1796 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1797 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Add phase</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1798 | |
|---|
| 1799 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1800 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1801 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>h.<span |
|---|
| 1802 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1803 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Delete phase</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1804 | |
|---|
| 1805 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1806 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1807 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>i.<span |
|---|
| 1808 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1809 | </span></span></span><![endif]><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Rename |
|---|
| 1810 | data</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1811 | |
|---|
| 1812 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1813 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1814 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>j.<span |
|---|
| 1815 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1816 | </span></span></span><![endif]><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Delete |
|---|
| 1817 | data</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1818 | |
|---|
| 1819 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1820 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 1821 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 1822 | ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Calculate</b>’ – </p> |
|---|
| 1823 | |
|---|
| 1824 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1825 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1826 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 1827 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1828 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Make new PDFs</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1829 | |
|---|
| 1830 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1831 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1832 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 1833 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1834 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>View LS <span class=SpellE>parms</span></b> |
|---|
| 1835 | - </p> |
|---|
| 1836 | |
|---|
| 1837 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1838 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1839 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 1840 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1841 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Refine</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1842 | |
|---|
| 1843 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1844 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1845 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 1846 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1847 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Sequential refine</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1848 | |
|---|
| 1849 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1850 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1851 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span |
|---|
| 1852 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1853 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Solve</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1854 | |
|---|
| 1855 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1856 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>4.<span |
|---|
| 1857 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 1858 | ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import</b>’ – </p> |
|---|
| 1859 | |
|---|
| 1860 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1861 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1862 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 1863 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1864 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import Phase (generic)…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1865 | |
|---|
| 1866 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1867 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1868 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 1869 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1870 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import Phase (specific)</b></p> |
|---|
| 1871 | |
|---|
| 1872 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.5in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1873 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level3 lfo1;tab-stops:list 1.5in'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1874 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 1875 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1876 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import Phase GSAS.EXP…</b></p> |
|---|
| 1877 | |
|---|
| 1878 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.5in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1879 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level3 lfo1;tab-stops:list 1.5in'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1880 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 1881 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1882 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import Phase PDB…</b></p> |
|---|
| 1883 | |
|---|
| 1884 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.5in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1885 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level3 lfo1;tab-stops:list 1.5in'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1886 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 1887 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1888 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import Phase CIF…</b></p> |
|---|
| 1889 | |
|---|
| 1890 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.5in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1891 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level3 lfo1;tab-stops:list 1.5in'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1892 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>4.<span |
|---|
| 1893 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1894 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import Phase GSAS-II <span class=SpellE>gpx</span>…</b></p> |
|---|
| 1895 | |
|---|
| 1896 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1897 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1898 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 1899 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1900 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import Powder Pattern…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1901 | |
|---|
| 1902 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1903 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1904 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 1905 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1906 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import HKLs…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1907 | |
|---|
| 1908 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1909 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>5.<span |
|---|
| 1910 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 1911 | ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Export</b>’ –</p> |
|---|
| 1912 | |
|---|
| 1913 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1914 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1915 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 1916 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1917 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Export Powder Patterns…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1918 | |
|---|
| 1919 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1920 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1921 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 1922 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1923 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Export All Peak Lists…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1924 | |
|---|
| 1925 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1926 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1927 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 1928 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1929 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Export HKLs…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1930 | |
|---|
| 1931 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1932 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1933 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 1934 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1935 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Export PDF…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1936 | |
|---|
| 1937 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 1938 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1939 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span |
|---|
| 1940 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1941 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Export Phase…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1942 | |
|---|
| 1943 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 1944 | text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l7 level2 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 1945 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>f.<span |
|---|
| 1946 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 1947 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Export CIF…</b> - </p> |
|---|
| 1948 | |
|---|
| 1949 | <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span |
|---|
| 1950 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1951 | |
|---|
| 1952 | <hr size=2 width="100%" align=center> |
|---|
| 1953 | |
|---|
| 1954 | </span></div> |
|---|
| 1955 | |
|---|
| 1956 | <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span |
|---|
| 1957 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1958 | |
|---|
| 1959 | <hr size=2 width="100%" align=center> |
|---|
| 1960 | |
|---|
| 1961 | </span></div> |
|---|
| 1962 | |
|---|
| 1963 | <h2><a name="Data_Frame"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>2. |
|---|
| 1964 | GSAS-II Data Editing Window</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 1965 | "Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h2> |
|---|
| 1966 | |
|---|
| 1967 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Different |
|---|
| 1968 | information is displayed in the Data Editing Window, depending on which section |
|---|
| 1969 | of the <a href="#Data_tree">data tree</a> is selected. For example, clicking on |
|---|
| 1970 | the "Notebook" entry of the tree brings up the Notebook editing |
|---|
| 1971 | window described below. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 1972 | |
|---|
| 1973 | <h4><a name=Notebook><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Notebook</span></a><span |
|---|
| 1974 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 1975 | |
|---|
| 1976 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 1977 | window provides a place for you to enter whatever text commentary you wish. |
|---|
| 1978 | Each time you enter this window, a date/time entry is provided for you. A |
|---|
| 1979 | possibly useful technique is to select a portion of the console window after a |
|---|
| 1980 | refinement completes (it will contain refinement results with residuals, new |
|---|
| 1981 | values & <span class=SpellE>esds</span>) and paste it into this Notebook |
|---|
| 1982 | window so it becomes a part of your project file.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 1983 | |
|---|
| 1984 | <h4><a name=Controls><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Controls</span></a><span |
|---|
| 1985 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 1986 | |
|---|
| 1987 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 1988 | window provides the main controls for the major calculations in GSAS-II. At |
|---|
| 1989 | present only Refinement Controls are presented. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 1990 | |
|---|
| 1991 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Two |
|---|
| 1992 | of the main refinement tools are the <span class=SpellE><span class=GramE>fortran</span></span> |
|---|
| 1993 | MINPACK <span class=SpellE>lmdif</span> and <span class=SpellE>lmder</span> |
|---|
| 1994 | algorithms wrapped in python as provided in the <span class=SpellE>Scipy</span> |
|---|
| 1995 | package and a third one is a python version utilizing only the <span |
|---|
| 1996 | class=SpellE>numpy</span> package. The purpose is to </span>minimize the sum of |
|---|
| 1997 | the squares of M<span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 1998 | nonlinear functions in N variables by a modification of the <span class=SpellE>Levenberg</span>-Marquardt |
|---|
| 1999 | algorithm. The <span class=SpellE>lmdif</span> and <span class=SpellE>lmder</span> |
|---|
| 2000 | routines were written by </span>Burton S. <span class=SpellE>Garbow</span>, |
|---|
| 2001 | Kenneth E. <span class=SpellE>Hillstrom</span>, <span class=GramE>Jorge</span> |
|---|
| 2002 | J. <span class=GramE>More (Argonne National Laboratory, 1980).</span> The |
|---|
| 2003 | python/numpy version was developed by us based on the material in Numerical |
|---|
| 2004 | Recipes (Press, Flannery, <span class=SpellE><span class=GramE>Teulosky</span></span> |
|---|
| 2005 | & <span class=SpellE>Vetterling</span>) for the <span class=SpellE>Levenberg</span>-Marquardt |
|---|
| 2006 | algorithm.<span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2007 | |
|---|
| 2008 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2009 | |
|---|
| 2010 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2011 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2012 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2013 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Select whether the refinement |
|---|
| 2014 | uses ‘analytic <span class=SpellE>Jacobian</span>’, ‘analytic |
|---|
| 2015 | Hessian’ or ‘numeric’ derivatives. The last is slower and |
|---|
| 2016 | perhaps a bit less accurate, but may be needed if the analytic functions are |
|---|
| 2017 | not fully developed. The <span class=SpellE>Jacobian</span> matrix is shaped N |
|---|
| 2018 | x M (parameters x observations) and is much larger than the Hessian matrix |
|---|
| 2019 | which is shaped M x M (parameters x parameters). Generally use ‘analytic |
|---|
| 2020 | Hessian’ for routine work.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2021 | |
|---|
| 2022 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2023 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2024 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2025 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Select ‘Min |
|---|
| 2026 | delta-M/M’ for convergence; the refinement will stop when the change in |
|---|
| 2027 | the minimization function is less than this value. Set Min delta-M/M = 1.0 to |
|---|
| 2028 | force just a single cycle to be performed. A value less than 10<sup>-4</sup> |
|---|
| 2029 | (the default) generally gives no better result. The allowed range is 10<sup>-9</sup> |
|---|
| 2030 | to 1.0.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2031 | |
|---|
| 2032 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2033 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 2034 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2035 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>If ‘analytic |
|---|
| 2036 | Jacobean’ is chosen then select ‘Initial shift factor’ for |
|---|
| 2037 | the first cycle of refinement. This value is modified by the least squares |
|---|
| 2038 | routine. The allowed range is 10<sup>-5</sup> to 100. Smaller values may be |
|---|
| 2039 | needed if your initial <span class=GramE>refinement</span> trials immediately |
|---|
| 2040 | diverge, however make sure your starting parameter values are |
|---|
| 2041 | ‘reasonable’. The selected default (=1.0) normally gives good |
|---|
| 2042 | performance.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2043 | |
|---|
| 2044 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2045 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>4.<span |
|---|
| 2046 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2047 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>If ‘analytic |
|---|
| 2048 | Hessian’ is chosen then select ‘Max cycles’, the maximum |
|---|
| 2049 | number of least squares cycles to be performed. Least squares cycles are |
|---|
| 2050 | determined by the number of times a new Hessian matrix is computes; the <span |
|---|
| 2051 | class=SpellE>Levenberg</span>-Marquardt algorithm may compute the function |
|---|
| 2052 | several times between cycles as it finds the optimal value of the Marquardt |
|---|
| 2053 | coefficient. Choices are given in the pull down selection; the default is 3 |
|---|
| 2054 | cycles.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2055 | |
|---|
| 2056 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2057 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>5.<span |
|---|
| 2058 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2059 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Select data for sequential |
|---|
| 2060 | refinement; the data sets may be done in ‘reverse order’. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2061 | |
|---|
| 2062 | <h4>Covariance<span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2063 | |
|---|
| 2064 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2065 | window is blank; the GSASII Plots window ‘<a href="#Covariance">Covariance’</a> |
|---|
| 2066 | shows a graphical representation of the variance-covariance matrix <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2067 | |
|---|
| 2068 | <h4><a name=Constraints><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Constraints<o:p></o:p></span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 2069 | |
|---|
| 2070 | <span style='mso-bookmark:Constraints'></span> |
|---|
| 2071 | |
|---|
| 2072 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2073 | window shows the constraints to be used in a refinement. It is organized into |
|---|
| 2074 | three tabbed pages. ‘Phase constraints’ contain those involving |
|---|
| 2075 | parameters that describe aspects of the crystalline phases to be used in the |
|---|
| 2076 | refinement (e.g. atom coordinates, thermal motion and site fraction |
|---|
| 2077 | parameters). ‘Histogram/Phase constraints’ are those which describe |
|---|
| 2078 | aspects of the pattern that depend on both the phase and the data set used in |
|---|
| 2079 | the refinement (e.g. </span><span style='font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2080 | "Times New Roman"'>m</span><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>strain |
|---|
| 2081 | and crystallite size parameters). ‘Histogram constraints’ are those |
|---|
| 2082 | that depend only on the data set (e.g. profile coefficients U<span class=GramE>,V,W,X</span> |
|---|
| 2083 | and Y).<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2084 | |
|---|
| 2085 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2086 | |
|---|
| 2087 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l13 level1 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2088 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2089 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2090 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Select the tab for the |
|---|
| 2091 | parameter types you wish to constrain. Each will have the same possibilities in |
|---|
| 2092 | the ‘Edit menu.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2093 | |
|---|
| 2094 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l13 level1 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2095 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2096 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2097 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Menu ‘<b |
|---|
| 2098 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Edit</b>’ – <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2099 | |
|---|
| 2100 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2101 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l13 level2 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2102 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2103 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2104 | class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2105 | "Times New Roman"'>Add</span></b></span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span |
|---|
| 2106 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> Hold</span></b><span |
|---|
| 2107 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – select a parameter |
|---|
| 2108 | that you wish to remain fixed although other parameters of the same type may be |
|---|
| 2109 | selected as a group for refinement. For example, if the space group for a phase |
|---|
| 2110 | has a polar axis (e.g. the b-axis in P2<sub>1</sub>), then one atom y-parameter |
|---|
| 2111 | is arbitrary and should be selected for a Hold to keep the structure from |
|---|
| 2112 | drifting up or down the y-axis during refinement. If selected, a dialog box |
|---|
| 2113 | will appear showing the list of available parameters; select one and then OK to |
|---|
| 2114 | implement it, Cancel will cancel the operation. The held parameter will be |
|---|
| 2115 | shown in the constraint window with the keyword ‘FIXED’. A Delete |
|---|
| 2116 | button can be used to remove it.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2117 | |
|---|
| 2118 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2119 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l13 level2 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2120 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 2121 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2122 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Add |
|---|
| 2123 | equivalence</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2124 | – select a list of parameters that should have the same value (possibly |
|---|
| 2125 | with a non-unitary multiplier for some). Examples are a list of atoms with the |
|---|
| 2126 | same thermal motion <span class=SpellE>Uiso</span>, sets of profile |
|---|
| 2127 | coefficients U<span class=GramE>,V,W</span> across multiple data sets. If |
|---|
| 2128 | selected, a dialog box will appear with a list of the available parameters. |
|---|
| 2129 | Select one and press OK; a second dialog box will appear with only those |
|---|
| 2130 | parameters that can be made equivalent to the first one. Choose those and press |
|---|
| 2131 | OK. Cancel in either dialog will cancel the operation. The equivalenced |
|---|
| 2132 | parameters will show as an equation of the form M<sub>1</sub>*P<sub>1</sub>+M<sub>2</sub>*P<sub>2</sub>=0; |
|---|
| 2133 | usually M1=1.0 and M2=-1.0, but can be changed via the ‘Edit’ |
|---|
| 2134 | button. The keyword ‘EQUIV’ marks it as <span class=GramE>an |
|---|
| 2135 | equivalence</span>. A Delete button can be used to remove it.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2136 | |
|---|
| 2137 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2138 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l13 level2 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2139 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 2140 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2141 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Add |
|---|
| 2142 | constraint</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2143 | – select a list of parameters whose sum (with possible non-unitary |
|---|
| 2144 | multipliers) is fixed. For example, the sum of site fractions for atoms on the |
|---|
| 2145 | same site could be fixed to unity. If selected, a dialog box will appear with a |
|---|
| 2146 | list of the available parameters. Select one and press OK; a second dialog box |
|---|
| 2147 | will appear with only those parameters that can be used in a constraint with |
|---|
| 2148 | the first one. Choose those and press OK. Cancel in either dialog will cancel |
|---|
| 2149 | the operation. The equivalenced parameters will show as an equation of the form |
|---|
| 2150 | M<sub>1</sub>*P<sub>1</sub>+M<sub>2</sub>*P<sub>2</sub>+…=C; the |
|---|
| 2151 | multipliers M1, <span class=GramE>M2, …</span> and C can be changed via |
|---|
| 2152 | the ‘Edit’ button. The keyword ‘CONSTR’ marks it as a |
|---|
| 2153 | constraint. A Delete button can be used to remove it.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2154 | |
|---|
| 2155 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 2156 | text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l13 level2 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2157 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 2158 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2159 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Add |
|---|
| 2160 | function</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2161 | – this is very similar the “Add constraint” type except that |
|---|
| 2162 | the result of the sum can be varied in the refinement. The keyword |
|---|
| 2163 | ‘FUNCT’ marks it as a function; the ‘Refine?’ box |
|---|
| 2164 | indicates your choice to refine the result of the sum. A Delete button can be used |
|---|
| 2165 | to remove it.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2166 | |
|---|
| 2167 | <h4><a name=Restraints><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Restraints</span></a><span |
|---|
| 2168 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2169 | |
|---|
| 2170 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2171 | window is empty<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2172 | |
|---|
| 2173 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2174 | |
|---|
| 2175 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Nothing |
|---|
| 2176 | just yet<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2177 | |
|---|
| 2178 | <h4><a name=Sequential></a><u><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Sequential</span></u><span |
|---|
| 2179 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> refinement results<o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2180 | |
|---|
| 2181 | <p class=MsoNormal>In this window is tabulated the results of your sequential |
|---|
| 2182 | refinement. The columns are the parameter names; the naming convention is ‘p<span |
|---|
| 2183 | class=GramE>:h:name:n’</span> where p is the phase number, h is the |
|---|
| 2184 | histogram number, name is the parameter name, and num (if needed) is the item |
|---|
| 2185 | number (e.g. atom number). The rows are the data sets used in the sequential refinement.</p> |
|---|
| 2186 | |
|---|
| 2187 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2188 | |
|---|
| 2189 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p> </o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2190 | |
|---|
| 2191 | <h3>Histograms</h3> |
|---|
| 2192 | |
|---|
| 2193 | <p class=MsoNormal>These are shown in the data tree with a prefix of |
|---|
| 2194 | ‘PWDR’, ’HKLF’, ‘IMG’, ‘PDF’ or |
|---|
| 2195 | ‘XXXX’ (future – restraints??) and usually a file name. These |
|---|
| 2196 | constitute the data sets (‘Histograms’) to be used by GSAS-II for |
|---|
| 2197 | analysis. Selection of these items does not produce any information in the data |
|---|
| 2198 | window but does display the data in the Plots Window. They are described below.</p> |
|---|
| 2199 | |
|---|
| 2200 | <h3>Powder Histograms - PWDR</h3> |
|---|
| 2201 | |
|---|
| 2202 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>When |
|---|
| 2203 | a powder diffraction data set (prefix ‘PWDR’) is selected from the </span><a |
|---|
| 2204 | href="#Data_tree"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>data |
|---|
| 2205 | tree</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>, a |
|---|
| 2206 | variety of subcategories in the tree are shown. The items that are shown depend |
|---|
| 2207 | on the data set type. Selecting a subcategory raises the window listed below. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2208 | |
|---|
| 2209 | <h4><a name=Comments></a><a name=""></a><span style='mso-bookmark:Comments'><u>Comments<o:p></o:p></u></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2210 | |
|---|
| 2211 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-bookmark:Comments'>This window shows whatever |
|---|
| 2212 | comment lines (preceded by “#”) found when the powder data file was |
|---|
| 2213 | read by GSAS-II. If you are lucky, there will be useful information here (e.g. |
|---|
| 2214 | sample name, date collected, wavelength used, etc.). If not, this window will |
|---|
| 2215 | be blank. The text is read-only in that anything you try to enter here is not |
|---|
| 2216 | saved.</span></p> |
|---|
| 2217 | |
|---|
| 2218 | <span style='mso-bookmark:Comments'></span> |
|---|
| 2219 | |
|---|
| 2220 | <h4><a name=Limits><u><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Limits</span></u></a><u><span |
|---|
| 2221 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></u></h4> |
|---|
| 2222 | |
|---|
| 2223 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2224 | window shows the limits in position to be used in any fitting for this powder |
|---|
| 2225 | pattern. The ‘original’ values are obtained from the minimum & |
|---|
| 2226 | maximum values in the powder pattern. You can modify ‘changed’ as |
|---|
| 2227 | needed.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2228 | |
|---|
| 2229 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2230 | |
|---|
| 2231 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l16 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2232 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2233 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2234 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can change <span |
|---|
| 2235 | class=SpellE>Tmin</span> and <span class=SpellE>Tmax</span> in the |
|---|
| 2236 | ‘changed’ row as needed. Use the mouse to select the value to be |
|---|
| 2237 | changed (the background on the box will be blue or have a black border or a |
|---|
| 2238 | vertical bar will appear in the value), then enter the new value and press |
|---|
| 2239 | Enter or click the mouse elsewhere in the Background window. This will set the |
|---|
| 2240 | new value.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2241 | |
|---|
| 2242 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l16 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2243 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2244 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2245 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Modify the values of |
|---|
| 2246 | ‘changed’; this can be done on the plot by dragging the limit bars |
|---|
| 2247 | (left – vertical green dashed line, right – vertical red dashed |
|---|
| 2248 | line) into position. A left or right mouse click on a data point on the plot |
|---|
| 2249 | will set the associated limit. In either case the appropriate value on the |
|---|
| 2250 | ‘changed’ row will be updated immediately.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2251 | |
|---|
| 2252 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l16 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2253 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 2254 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2255 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Menu ‘<b |
|---|
| 2256 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>File</b>’ – <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2257 | |
|---|
| 2258 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 2259 | text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l14 level1 lfo5'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2260 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2261 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2262 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Copy</span></b><span |
|---|
| 2263 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – this copies the |
|---|
| 2264 | limits shown to other selected powder patterns. If used, a dialog box (Copy |
|---|
| 2265 | Parameters) will appear showing the list of available powder patterns, you can |
|---|
| 2266 | copy the limits parameters to any or all of them; select ‘All’ to |
|---|
| 2267 | copy them to all patterns. Then select ‘OK’ to do the copy; |
|---|
| 2268 | ‘Cancel’ to cancel the operation.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2269 | |
|---|
| 2270 | <h4><a name=Background><u><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Background<o:p></o:p></span></u></a></h4> |
|---|
| 2271 | |
|---|
| 2272 | <span style='mso-bookmark:Background'></span> |
|---|
| 2273 | |
|---|
| 2274 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2275 | window shows the choice of background functions and coefficients to be used in |
|---|
| 2276 | fitting this powder pattern. There are three types of contributions available |
|---|
| 2277 | for the background:<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2278 | |
|---|
| 2279 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>1). |
|---|
| 2280 | A continuous empirical function (‘<span class=SpellE>chebyschev</span>’, |
|---|
| 2281 | ‘cosine’, ‘<span class=SpellE><span class=GramE>lin</span></span> |
|---|
| 2282 | interpolate’, ‘inv interpolate’ & ‘log |
|---|
| 2283 | interpolate’). The latter three select fixed points with spacing that is <span |
|---|
| 2284 | class=GramE>either equal</span>, inversely equal or equal on a log scale of the |
|---|
| 2285 | x-coordinate. The set of magnitudes at each point then comprise the background |
|---|
| 2286 | variables. All are refined when refine is selected.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2287 | |
|---|
| 2288 | <p class=MsoNormal style='tab-stops:0in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2289 | "Times New Roman"'>2). A set of Debye diffuse scattering equation terms of the |
|---|
| 2290 | form:<br> |
|---|
| 2291 | </span><!--[if gte msEquation 12]><m:oMath><i style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span |
|---|
| 2292 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span |
|---|
| 2293 | style='mso-tab-count:2'> </span><m:r>B</m:r><m:r>=</m:r><m:r>A</m:r></span></i><m:d><m:dPr><span |
|---|
| 2294 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2295 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2296 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:dPr><m:e><m:f><m:fPr><m:type m:val="skw"/><span |
|---|
| 2297 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2298 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2299 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:fPr><m:num><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2300 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2301 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>sinQR</m:r></span></i></m:num><m:den><i |
|---|
| 2302 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2303 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>QR</m:r></span></i></m:den></m:f></m:e></m:d><m:sSup><m:sSupPr><span |
|---|
| 2304 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2305 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2306 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSupPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2307 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2308 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>e</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sup><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2309 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2310 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>-</m:r><m:r>U</m:r></span></i><m:sSup><m:sSupPr><span |
|---|
| 2311 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2312 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2313 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSupPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2314 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2315 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>Q</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sup><i |
|---|
| 2316 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2317 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>2</m:r></span></i></m:sup></m:sSup></m:sup></m:sSup></m:oMath><![endif]--><![if !msEquation]><span |
|---|
| 2318 | style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2319 | "Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;position:relative; |
|---|
| 2320 | top:16.0pt;mso-text-raise:-16.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: |
|---|
| 2321 | EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_i1025" |
|---|
| 2322 | type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:133.5pt;height:38.25pt'> |
|---|
| 2323 | <v:imagedata src="gsasII_files/image001.png" o:title="" chromakey="white"/> |
|---|
| 2324 | </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=178 height=51 |
|---|
| 2325 | src="gsasII_files/image002.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1025"><![endif]></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2326 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-tab-count: |
|---|
| 2327 | 1'> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2328 | |
|---|
| 2329 | <p class=MsoNormal><span class=GramE><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>where</span></span><span |
|---|
| 2330 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> A,R & U are the possible |
|---|
| 2331 | variables and can be individually selected as desired; Q = 2</span><span |
|---|
| 2332 | style='font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>p</span><span |
|---|
| 2333 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>/d.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2334 | |
|---|
| 2335 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>3). |
|---|
| 2336 | A set of individual Bragg peaks using the pseudo-Voigt profile function as |
|---|
| 2337 | their shapes. Their parameters are ‘pos’, ’<span |
|---|
| 2338 | class=SpellE>int</span>’, ‘sig’ & ‘<span |
|---|
| 2339 | class=SpellE>gam</span>’; each can be selected for refinement. The |
|---|
| 2340 | default values for sig & <span class=SpellE>gam</span> (=0.10) are for very |
|---|
| 2341 | sharp peaks, you may adjust them accordingly to the kind of peak you are trying |
|---|
| 2342 | to fit before trying to refine them.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2343 | |
|---|
| 2344 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2345 | |
|---|
| 2346 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l15 level1 lfo6'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2347 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2348 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2349 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Menu ‘<b |
|---|
| 2350 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>File</b>’ – <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2351 | |
|---|
| 2352 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2353 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo7'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2354 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2355 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2356 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Copy</span></b><span |
|---|
| 2357 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – this copies the |
|---|
| 2358 | background parameters shown to other selected powder patterns. If used, a |
|---|
| 2359 | dialog box (Copy Parameters) will appear showing the list of available powder |
|---|
| 2360 | patterns, you can copy the background parameters to any or all of them; select |
|---|
| 2361 | ‘All’ to copy them to all patterns. Then select ‘OK’ to |
|---|
| 2362 | do the copy; ‘Cancel’ to cancel the operation.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2363 | |
|---|
| 2364 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l15 level1 lfo6'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2365 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2366 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2367 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can select a different |
|---|
| 2368 | Background function from the pull down tab.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2369 | |
|---|
| 2370 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l15 level1 lfo6'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2371 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 2372 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2373 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can choose to refine/not |
|---|
| 2374 | refine the background coefficients.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2375 | |
|---|
| 2376 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l15 level1 lfo6'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2377 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>4.<span |
|---|
| 2378 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2379 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can select the number of |
|---|
| 2380 | background coefficients to be used (1-36).<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2381 | |
|---|
| 2382 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l15 level1 lfo6'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2383 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>5.<span |
|---|
| 2384 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2385 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can change individual |
|---|
| 2386 | background coefficient values. Enter the value then press Enter or click the |
|---|
| 2387 | mouse elsewhere in the Background window. This will set the new value.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2388 | |
|---|
| 2389 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l15 level1 lfo6'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2390 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>6.<span |
|---|
| 2391 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2392 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can introduce one or more |
|---|
| 2393 | Debye scattering terms into the background. For each one you should enter a |
|---|
| 2394 | sensible value for ‘R’ – an expected <span class=SpellE>interatomic</span> |
|---|
| 2395 | distance in an amorphous phase is appropriate. Select parameters to refine; |
|---|
| 2396 | usually start with the ‘A’ coefficients.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2397 | |
|---|
| 2398 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l15 level1 lfo6'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2399 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>7.<span |
|---|
| 2400 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2401 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can introduce single |
|---|
| 2402 | Bragg peaks into the background. For each you should specify at least the |
|---|
| 2403 | position. Select parameters to refine; usually start with the ‘<span |
|---|
| 2404 | class=SpellE>int</span>’ coefficients.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2405 | |
|---|
| 2406 | <h4><a name="Instrument_Parameters"><u><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2407 | "Times New Roman"'>Instrument Parameters</span></u></a><u><span |
|---|
| 2408 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></u></h4> |
|---|
| 2409 | |
|---|
| 2410 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2411 | window shows the instrument parameters for the selected powder data set. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2412 | |
|---|
| 2413 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2414 | |
|---|
| 2415 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l5 level1 lfo8'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2416 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2417 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2418 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Menu ‘<b |
|---|
| 2419 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Operations</b>’ – <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2420 | |
|---|
| 2421 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2422 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l12 level1 lfo9'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2423 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2424 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2425 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Reset |
|---|
| 2426 | profile </span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>– |
|---|
| 2427 | resets the values for the instrument parameters to the default values shown in |
|---|
| 2428 | parentheses for each entry.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2429 | |
|---|
| 2430 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2431 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l12 level1 lfo9'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2432 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 2433 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2434 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Copy</span></b><span |
|---|
| 2435 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – this copies the |
|---|
| 2436 | instrument parameters shown to other selected powder patterns. If used, a |
|---|
| 2437 | dialog box (Copy Parameters) will appear showing the list of available powder |
|---|
| 2438 | patterns, you can copy the instrument parameters to any or all of them; select |
|---|
| 2439 | ‘All’ to copy them to all patterns. Then select ‘OK’ to |
|---|
| 2440 | do the copy; ‘Cancel’ to cancel the operation.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2441 | |
|---|
| 2442 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2443 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l12 level1 lfo9'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2444 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 2445 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2446 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Change |
|---|
| 2447 | radiation</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2448 | – this changes the radiation between single wavelength (e.g. for |
|---|
| 2449 | synchrotron source) and K</span><sub><span style='font-family:Symbol; |
|---|
| 2450 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>a</span></sub><sub><span |
|---|
| 2451 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>1</span></sub><span |
|---|
| 2452 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>/K</span><sub><span |
|---|
| 2453 | style='font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>a</span></sub><sub><span |
|---|
| 2454 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>2</span></sub><span |
|---|
| 2455 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> wavelength pairs (e.g. a |
|---|
| 2456 | laboratory tube source).<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2457 | |
|---|
| 2458 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l5 level1 lfo8'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2459 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2460 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2461 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can change any of the |
|---|
| 2462 | profile coefficients<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2463 | |
|---|
| 2464 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l5 level1 lfo8'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2465 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 2466 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2467 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You can choose to refine any |
|---|
| 2468 | profile coefficients. <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>NB</b>: In certain |
|---|
| 2469 | circumstances some choices are ignored e.g. Zero is not refined during peak |
|---|
| 2470 | fitting. Also some choices may lead to unstable refinement, e.g. <span |
|---|
| 2471 | class=GramE>Lam</span> refinement and lattice parameter refinement. Examine the |
|---|
| 2472 | ‘</span><a href="#Covariance"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Covariance’</span></a><span |
|---|
| 2473 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> display for highly |
|---|
| 2474 | correlated parameters.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2475 | |
|---|
| 2476 | <h4><a name="Sample_Parameters"></a><u><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2477 | "Times New Roman"'>Sample Parameters<o:p></o:p></span></u></h4> |
|---|
| 2478 | |
|---|
| 2479 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2480 | window... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2481 | |
|---|
| 2482 | <h4><a name="Powder_Peaks"></a><a name="Peak_List"><span style='mso-bookmark: |
|---|
| 2483 | Powder_Peaks'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Peak List</span></span></a><span |
|---|
| 2484 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2485 | |
|---|
| 2486 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2487 | window shows the list of peaks that will be used by the peak fitting |
|---|
| 2488 | refinement. It is filled by picking peaks in the powder pattern displayed in |
|---|
| 2489 | the GSASII Plots window as a sequence of ‘+’ marks. See </span><a |
|---|
| 2490 | href="#Powder_Patterns"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Powder |
|---|
| 2491 | Patterns</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2492 | below for details for what can be done on this plot.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2493 | |
|---|
| 2494 | <h4><a name="Index_Peaks"></a><a name="Index_Peak_List"></a><span |
|---|
| 2495 | style='mso-bookmark:Index_Peaks'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Index |
|---|
| 2496 | Peak List</span></span><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2497 | |
|---|
| 2498 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2499 | window shows the list of peaks that will be used for indexing (see </span><a |
|---|
| 2500 | href="#Unit_Cells_List"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Unit |
|---|
| 2501 | Cells List</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>). |
|---|
| 2502 | It must be filled before indexing can proceed. When indexing is completed, this |
|---|
| 2503 | display will show the resulting <span class=SpellE>hkl</span> values for every |
|---|
| 2504 | indexed reflection along with the calculated d-spacing (‘d-<span |
|---|
| 2505 | class=SpellE>calc</span>’) for the selected unit cell in </span><a |
|---|
| 2506 | href="#Unit_Cells_List"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Unit |
|---|
| 2507 | Cells List</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2508 | |
|---|
| 2509 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2510 | |
|---|
| 2511 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l17 level1 lfo10'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2512 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2513 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2514 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Menu ‘<b |
|---|
| 2515 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Operations</b>’ – <b |
|---|
| 2516 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Load/Reload</b> – loads the peak |
|---|
| 2517 | positions & intensities from the </span><a href="#Peak_List"><span |
|---|
| 2518 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Peak List</span></a><span |
|---|
| 2519 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> to make them available for |
|---|
| 2520 | the indexing routine. The d-<span class=SpellE>obs</span> is obtained from |
|---|
| 2521 | Bragg’s Law after applying the Zero correction shown on the </span><a |
|---|
| 2522 | href="#Instrument_Parameters"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Instrument |
|---|
| 2523 | Parameters</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2524 | table to the position shown here.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2525 | |
|---|
| 2526 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l17 level1 lfo10'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2527 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2528 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2529 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>You may deselect individual |
|---|
| 2530 | peaks from indexing by <span class=SpellE>unchecking</span> the corresponding ‘use’ |
|---|
| 2531 | box.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2532 | |
|---|
| 2533 | <h4><a name="Cell_Indexing_Refine"></a><a name="Unit_Cells_List"></a><span |
|---|
| 2534 | style='mso-bookmark:Cell_Indexing_Refine'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2535 | "Times New Roman"'>Unit Cells List</span></span><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2536 | "Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2537 | |
|---|
| 2538 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2539 | window... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2540 | |
|---|
| 2541 | <h4><a name="Reflection_List"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Reflection |
|---|
| 2542 | List</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2543 | |
|---|
| 2544 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2545 | window... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2546 | |
|---|
| 2547 | <h3>Single Crystal Histograms - HKLF</h3> |
|---|
| 2548 | |
|---|
| 2549 | <h3><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Pair Distribution |
|---|
| 2550 | Functions - PDF<o:p></o:p></span></h3> |
|---|
| 2551 | |
|---|
| 2552 | <h4><a name="PDF_Controls"></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>PDF |
|---|
| 2553 | Controls<o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2554 | |
|---|
| 2555 | <p class=MsoNormal>This window </p> |
|---|
| 2556 | |
|---|
| 2557 | <h4><a name="I_Q"></a><span class=GramE><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2558 | "Times New Roman"'>I(</span></span><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Q), |
|---|
| 2559 | <a name="S_Q"></a>S(Q), <a name="F_Q"></a>F(Q) & <a name="G_R"></a>G(R)<o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2560 | |
|---|
| 2561 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2562 | window... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2563 | |
|---|
| 2564 | <h3><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>2-D Images – |
|---|
| 2565 | IMG<o:p></o:p></span></h3> |
|---|
| 2566 | |
|---|
| 2567 | <h4><a name=Images>Image Controls</a></h4> |
|---|
| 2568 | |
|---|
| 2569 | <span style='mso-bookmark:Images'></span> |
|---|
| 2570 | |
|---|
| 2571 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2572 | window... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2573 | |
|---|
| 2574 | <h4><a name="_Image_Masks"></a><a href="#_Image_Masks"><span style='color:#4F81BD; |
|---|
| 2575 | mso-themecolor:accent1;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none'>Image Ma<span |
|---|
| 2576 | style='mso-bookmark:Image_Masks'></span>sks</span></a><![if !supportNestedAnchors]><a |
|---|
| 2577 | name="Image_Masks"></a><![endif]></h4> |
|---|
| 2578 | |
|---|
| 2579 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2580 | window... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2581 | |
|---|
| 2582 | <h3>Phase Windows</h3> |
|---|
| 2583 | |
|---|
| 2584 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>When |
|---|
| 2585 | a phase is selected from the <a href="#Data_tree">data tree</a>, parameters are |
|---|
| 2586 | shown for that selected phase in a tabbed window. Clicking on each tab raises |
|---|
| 2587 | the windows listed below. Each tab is identified by the underlined phrase in |
|---|
| 2588 | the following:<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2589 | |
|---|
| 2590 | <h4><a name=General></a><a name="_Ref317241833"><span style='mso-bookmark:General'><u>General</u> |
|---|
| 2591 | Phase Parameters</span></a><span style='mso-bookmark:General'></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2592 | |
|---|
| 2593 | <span style='mso-bookmark:General'></span> |
|---|
| 2594 | |
|---|
| 2595 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 2596 | gives overall parameters describing the phase such as the name, space group, |
|---|
| 2597 | the unit cell parameters and overall parameters for the atom present in the |
|---|
| 2598 | phase. It also has the controls for computing Fourier maps for this phase.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2599 | |
|---|
| 2600 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2601 | |
|---|
| 2602 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2603 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2604 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2605 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Menu ‘<b |
|---|
| 2606 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Compute’</b> – The compute menu |
|---|
| 2607 | shows computations that are possible for this phase.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2608 | |
|---|
| 2609 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2610 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2611 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2612 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2613 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Fourier |
|---|
| 2614 | maps</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – |
|---|
| 2615 | compute Fourier maps according to the controls set at bottom of General page.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 2616 | |
|---|
| 2617 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2618 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2619 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2620 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>The items in the upper part |
|---|
| 2621 | of the General page that can be changed are Phase name, Phase type, Space |
|---|
| 2622 | group, unit cell parameters & refine flag. These are described in turn:<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p> |
|---|
| 2623 | |
|---|
| 2624 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2625 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2626 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2627 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2628 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Phase |
|---|
| 2629 | name</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – |
|---|
| 2630 | this is the name assigned to this phase. It should only be changed when the |
|---|
| 2631 | phase is initialized or imported.<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p> |
|---|
| 2632 | |
|---|
| 2633 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2634 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2635 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 2636 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2637 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Phase |
|---|
| 2638 | type – </span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>this |
|---|
| 2639 | can only be set when there are no atoms in the Atoms page for this phase. |
|---|
| 2640 | Select it when the phase is initialized.<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p> |
|---|
| 2641 | |
|---|
| 2642 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2643 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2644 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 2645 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2646 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Space |
|---|
| 2647 | group</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2648 | – this should be set when the phase is initialized; it can be changed |
|---|
| 2649 | later. Be careful about the impact on Atom site symmetry and multiplicity if |
|---|
| 2650 | you do. GSAS-II will recognize any legal space group symbol using the short |
|---|
| 2651 | Hermann-<span class=SpellE>Mauguin</span> forms; put a space between the axial |
|---|
| 2652 | fields (e.g. ‘F d 3 m’ not ‘Fd3m’). For space groups |
|---|
| 2653 | with a choice of origin (e.g. F d 3 m), GSAS-II always uses the 2<sup>nd</sup> |
|---|
| 2654 | setting where the center of inversion is located at the origin. The choice of |
|---|
| 2655 | space group will set the available unit cell parameters.<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p> |
|---|
| 2656 | |
|---|
| 2657 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2658 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2659 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 2660 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2661 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Refine |
|---|
| 2662 | unit cell</span></b><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2663 | – set this flag to refine the unit cell parameters in a Rietveld or |
|---|
| 2664 | Pawley refinement. The actual parameters refined are the symmetry allowed terms |
|---|
| 2665 | (A<sub>0</sub>-A<sub>5</sub>) in the expression</span><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2666 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2667 | "Times New Roman"'><br> |
|---|
| 2668 | </span></i><!--[if gte msEquation 12]><m:oMathPara><m:oMath><m:sSup><m:sSupPr><span |
|---|
| 2669 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2670 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2671 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSupPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2672 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2673 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>d</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sup><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2674 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2675 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>*2</m:r></span></i></m:sup></m:sSup><i |
|---|
| 2676 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2677 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>=</m:r></span></i><m:sSub><m:sSubPr><span |
|---|
| 2678 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2679 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2680 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSubPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2681 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2682 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>A</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sub><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2683 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2684 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>0</m:r></span></i></m:sub></m:sSub><m:sSup><m:sSupPr><span |
|---|
| 2685 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2686 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2687 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSupPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2688 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2689 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>h</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sup><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2690 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2691 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>2</m:r></span></i></m:sup></m:sSup><i |
|---|
| 2692 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2693 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>+</m:r></span></i><m:sSub><m:sSubPr><span |
|---|
| 2694 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2695 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2696 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSubPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2697 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2698 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>A</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sub><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2699 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2700 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>1</m:r></span></i></m:sub></m:sSub><m:sSup><m:sSupPr><span |
|---|
| 2701 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2702 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2703 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSupPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2704 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2705 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>k</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sup><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2706 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2707 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>2</m:r></span></i></m:sup></m:sSup><i |
|---|
| 2708 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2709 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>+</m:r></span></i><m:sSub><m:sSubPr><span |
|---|
| 2710 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2711 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2712 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSubPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2713 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2714 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>A</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sub><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2715 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2716 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>2</m:r></span></i></m:sub></m:sSub><m:sSup><m:sSupPr><span |
|---|
| 2717 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2718 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2719 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSupPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2720 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2721 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>l</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sup><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2722 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2723 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>2</m:r></span></i></m:sup></m:sSup><i |
|---|
| 2724 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2725 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>+</m:r></span></i><m:sSub><m:sSubPr><span |
|---|
| 2726 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2727 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2728 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSubPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2729 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2730 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>A</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sub><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2731 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2732 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>3</m:r></span></i></m:sub></m:sSub><i |
|---|
| 2733 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2734 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>h</m:r><m:r>k</m:r><m:r>+</m:r></span></i><m:sSub><m:sSubPr><span |
|---|
| 2735 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2736 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2737 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSubPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2738 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2739 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>A</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sub><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2740 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2741 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>4</m:r></span></i></m:sub></m:sSub><i |
|---|
| 2742 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2743 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>h</m:r><m:r>l</m:r><m:r>+</m:r></span></i><m:sSub><m:sSubPr><span |
|---|
| 2744 | style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math"; |
|---|
| 2745 | mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2746 | normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSubPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2747 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2748 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>A</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sub><i style='mso-bidi-font-style: |
|---|
| 2749 | normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2750 | "Times New Roman"'><m:r>5</m:r></span></i></m:sub></m:sSub><i |
|---|
| 2751 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2752 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><m:r>kl</m:r></span></i></m:oMath></m:oMathPara><![endif]--><![if !msEquation]><span |
|---|
| 2753 | style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2754 | "Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-ansi-language:EN-US; |
|---|
| 2755 | mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape |
|---|
| 2756 | id="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:251.25pt;height:14.25pt'> |
|---|
| 2757 | <v:imagedata src="gsasII_files/image003.png" o:title="" chromakey="white"/> |
|---|
| 2758 | </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=335 height=19 |
|---|
| 2759 | src="gsasII_files/image004.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1025"><![endif]></span><![endif]><u><span |
|---|
| 2760 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></u></p> |
|---|
| 2761 | |
|---|
| 2762 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2763 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2764 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span |
|---|
| 2765 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2766 | class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 2767 | "Times New Roman"'>a</span></b></span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span |
|---|
| 2768 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>, b, c, alpha, beta, gamma</span></b><span |
|---|
| 2769 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> – lattice parameters; |
|---|
| 2770 | only those permitted by the space group are shown. The volume is computed from |
|---|
| 2771 | the values entered.<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p> |
|---|
| 2772 | |
|---|
| 2773 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2774 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 2775 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2776 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>If there are entries in the |
|---|
| 2777 | Atoms page then the Elements table is shown next on the General page; you may select |
|---|
| 2778 | the isotope (only relevant for neutron diffraction experiments). The density is |
|---|
| 2779 | computed depending on this choice, the unit cell volume and the atom |
|---|
| 2780 | fractions/site multiplicities in the entries on the Atoms page.<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p> |
|---|
| 2781 | |
|---|
| 2782 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo11'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2783 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>4.<span |
|---|
| 2784 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 2785 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Fourier map controls are |
|---|
| 2786 | shown at the bottom of the General page. A completed Rietveld or Pawley |
|---|
| 2787 | refinement is required before a Fourier map can be computed. Select the desired |
|---|
| 2788 | type of map, the source of the reflection set and the map resolution desired.<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p> |
|---|
| 2789 | |
|---|
| 2790 | <h4><a name=Data></a><u><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Data |
|---|
| 2791 | </span></u><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>sets<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></h4> |
|---|
| 2792 | |
|---|
| 2793 | <p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p> |
|---|
| 2794 | |
|---|
| 2795 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?</span><i |
|---|
| 2796 | style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif"; |
|---|
| 2797 | mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><br style='mso-special-character: |
|---|
| 2798 | line-break'> |
|---|
| 2799 | <![if !supportLineBreakNewLine]><br style='mso-special-character:line-break'> |
|---|
| 2800 | <![endif]></span></i><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2801 | |
|---|
| 2802 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p> </o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2803 | |
|---|
| 2804 | <h4><a name=Atoms></a><u>Atom</u> Parameter<u>s</u></h4> |
|---|
| 2805 | |
|---|
| 2806 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2807 | |
|---|
| 2808 | <h4><a name=Texture></a><u>Texture</u> Parameters</h4> |
|---|
| 2809 | |
|---|
| 2810 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2811 | |
|---|
| 2812 | <h4><a name="Draw_Options"></a><u>Draw Options</u></h4> |
|---|
| 2813 | |
|---|
| 2814 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2815 | |
|---|
| 2816 | <h4><a name="Draw_Atoms"></a><u>Draw Atoms<o:p></o:p></u></h4> |
|---|
| 2817 | |
|---|
| 2818 | <p class=MsoNormal>This gives a list of the atoms and bonds that are to be |
|---|
| 2819 | rendered as lines, van <span class=SpellE>der</span> Waals radii balls, sticks, |
|---|
| 2820 | balls & sticks, ellipsoids & sticks or <span class=SpellE>polyhedra</span>. |
|---|
| 2821 | There are two menus for this tab; Edit allows modification of the list of atoms |
|---|
| 2822 | to be rendered and Compute gives some options for geometric characterization of |
|---|
| 2823 | selected atoms.</p> |
|---|
| 2824 | |
|---|
| 2825 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 2826 | |
|---|
| 2827 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2828 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 2829 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Atom |
|---|
| 2830 | Selection from table: select individual atoms by a left click of the mouse when |
|---|
| 2831 | pointed at the left most column (atom numbers) of the atom display; hold down |
|---|
| 2832 | the Ctrl key to add to your selection; a previously selected atom will be |
|---|
| 2833 | deselected. A selected atom will be highlighted (in grey) and the atom will be |
|---|
| 2834 | shown in green on the plot. Selection without the Ctrl key will clear previous |
|---|
| 2835 | selections. A double left click in the (empty) upper left box will select or |
|---|
| 2836 | deselect all atoms.</p> |
|---|
| 2837 | |
|---|
| 2838 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2839 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 2840 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Atom |
|---|
| 2841 | Selection from plot: select an atom by a left click of the mouse while holding |
|---|
| 2842 | down the Shift key and pointed at the center of the displayed atom, it will |
|---|
| 2843 | turn green if successful and the corresponding entry in the table will be |
|---|
| 2844 | highlighted (in grey); any previous selections will be cleared. To add to .your |
|---|
| 2845 | selection use the right mouse button (Shift down); if a previously selection is |
|---|
| 2846 | reselected it is removed from the selection list. <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: |
|---|
| 2847 | normal'>NB</b>: beware of atoms that are hiding behind the one you are trying |
|---|
| 2848 | to select, they may be selected inadvertently. You can rotate the structure |
|---|
| 2849 | anytime during the selection process.</p> |
|---|
| 2850 | |
|---|
| 2851 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2852 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 2853 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Double |
|---|
| 2854 | left click a Name, Type and Sym Op column heading: a dialog box is shown that |
|---|
| 2855 | allows you to select all atoms with that characteristic. For example, selecting |
|---|
| 2856 | the Type column will show all the atom types; your choice will then cause all |
|---|
| 2857 | those atoms to be selected.</p> |
|---|
| 2858 | |
|---|
| 2859 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2860 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>4.<span |
|---|
| 2861 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Double |
|---|
| 2862 | left click a Style, Label or Color column: a dialog box is shown that allows |
|---|
| 2863 | you to select a rendering option for all the atoms. For Color a color choice |
|---|
| 2864 | dialog is displayed that covers the entire color spectrum. Choose a color by |
|---|
| 2865 | any of the means available, press the “Add to Custom Colors”, |
|---|
| 2866 | select that color in the Custom colors display and then press OK. <b |
|---|
| 2867 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>NB</b>: selecting Color will make all atoms |
|---|
| 2868 | have the same color and for Style “blank” means the atoms |
|---|
| 2869 | aren’t rendered and thus the plot will not show any atoms or bonds!</p> |
|---|
| 2870 | |
|---|
| 2871 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2872 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>5.<span |
|---|
| 2873 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 2874 | ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Edit’ - </b>The edit menu |
|---|
| 2875 | shows operations that can be performed on your selected atoms. You must select |
|---|
| 2876 | one or more atoms before using any of the menu items.</p> |
|---|
| 2877 | |
|---|
| 2878 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2879 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2880 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2881 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2882 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Atom style</b> – select the rendering |
|---|
| 2883 | style for the selected atoms</p> |
|---|
| 2884 | |
|---|
| 2885 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2886 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2887 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 2888 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2889 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Atom label</b> – select the item to |
|---|
| 2890 | be shown as a label for each atom in selection. The choices are: none, type, |
|---|
| 2891 | name or number.</p> |
|---|
| 2892 | |
|---|
| 2893 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2894 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2895 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 2896 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2897 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Atom color</b> – select the color for |
|---|
| 2898 | the atom; a color choice dialog is displayed that covers the entire color |
|---|
| 2899 | spectrum. Choose a color by any of the means available, press the “Add to |
|---|
| 2900 | Custom Colors”, select that color in the Custom colors display and then |
|---|
| 2901 | press OK.</p> |
|---|
| 2902 | |
|---|
| 2903 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2904 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2905 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span |
|---|
| 2906 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2907 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Reset atom colors</b> – return the |
|---|
| 2908 | atom color back to their defaults for the selected atoms.</p> |
|---|
| 2909 | |
|---|
| 2910 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2911 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2912 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span |
|---|
| 2913 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2914 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>View point</b> – position the plot |
|---|
| 2915 | view point to the first atom in the selection.</p> |
|---|
| 2916 | |
|---|
| 2917 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2918 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2919 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>f.<span |
|---|
| 2920 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2921 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Add atoms</b> – using the selected |
|---|
| 2922 | atoms, new ones are added to the bottom of the list after applying your choice |
|---|
| 2923 | of symmetry operator and unit cell translation selected via a dialog display. |
|---|
| 2924 | Duplicate atom positions are not retained. Any anisotropic thermal displacement |
|---|
| 2925 | parameters (<span class=SpellE>Uij</span>) will be transformed as appropriate.</p> |
|---|
| 2926 | |
|---|
| 2927 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2928 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2929 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>g.<span |
|---|
| 2930 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2931 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Transform atoms</b> – apply a |
|---|
| 2932 | symmetry operator and unit cell translation to the set of selected atoms; they |
|---|
| 2933 | will be changed in place. Any anisotropic thermal displacement parameters (<span |
|---|
| 2934 | class=SpellE>Uij</span>) will be transformed as appropriate.</p> |
|---|
| 2935 | |
|---|
| 2936 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2937 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2938 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>h.<span |
|---|
| 2939 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2940 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Fill CN-sphere</b> – using the atoms |
|---|
| 2941 | currently in the draw atom table, find all atoms that belong in the |
|---|
| 2942 | coordination sphere around the selected atoms via unit cell translations. NB: |
|---|
| 2943 | symmetry operations are not used in this search.</p> |
|---|
| 2944 | |
|---|
| 2945 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2946 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2947 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>i.<span |
|---|
| 2948 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2949 | </span></span></span><![endif]><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Fill unit |
|---|
| 2950 | cell</b> - using the atoms currently selected from the draw atom table, find |
|---|
| 2951 | all atoms that fall inside or on the edge/surface/corners of the unit cell. |
|---|
| 2952 | This operation is frequently performed before Fill CN-sphere.</p> |
|---|
| 2953 | |
|---|
| 2954 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2955 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo13'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2956 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>j.<span |
|---|
| 2957 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 2958 | </span></span></span><![endif]><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Delete |
|---|
| 2959 | atoms</b> – clear the entire draw atom table; it is then refilled from |
|---|
| 2960 | the Atoms table. You should do this operation after any changes in the Atoms |
|---|
| 2961 | table, e.g. by a structure refinement.</p> |
|---|
| 2962 | |
|---|
| 2963 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2964 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>6.<span |
|---|
| 2965 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 2966 | ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Compute’</b> - The compute |
|---|
| 2967 | menu gives a choice of geometric calculations to be performed with the selected |
|---|
| 2968 | atoms. You must select the appropriate number of atoms for these to work and |
|---|
| 2969 | the computation is done for the atoms in selection order.</p> |
|---|
| 2970 | |
|---|
| 2971 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 2972 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l9 level1 lfo14'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2973 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 2974 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2975 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Dist. Ang.</b> <span class=SpellE><b |
|---|
| 2976 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Tors</b></span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: |
|---|
| 2977 | normal'>. </b>– <span class=GramE>when</span> 2-4 atoms are selected, a |
|---|
| 2978 | distance, angle or torsion angle will be found for them. The angles are |
|---|
| 2979 | computed for the atoms in their selection order. The torsion angle is a right |
|---|
| 2980 | hand angle about the A2-A3 vector for the sequence of atoms A1-A2-A3-A4. An |
|---|
| 2981 | estimated standard deviation is given for the calculated value if a current |
|---|
| 2982 | variance-covariance matrix is available. The result is shown on the console |
|---|
| 2983 | window; it may be cut & pasted to another application (e.g. Microsoft |
|---|
| 2984 | Word).</p> |
|---|
| 2985 | |
|---|
| 2986 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; |
|---|
| 2987 | text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l9 level1 lfo14'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 2988 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 2989 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 2990 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Best plane</b> – when 4 or more atoms |
|---|
| 2991 | are selected, a best plane is determined for them. The result is shown on the |
|---|
| 2992 | console window; it may be cut & pasted to another application (e.g. |
|---|
| 2993 | Microsoft Word). Shown are the atom coordinates transformed to Cartesian best |
|---|
| 2994 | plane coordinates where the largest range is over the X-axis and the smallest |
|---|
| 2995 | is over the Z-axis with the origin at the <span class=SpellE>unweighted</span> |
|---|
| 2996 | center of the selection. Root mean square displacements along each axis for the |
|---|
| 2997 | best plane are also listed. The Z-axis RMS value indicates the flatness of the |
|---|
| 2998 | proposed plane. <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>NB</b>: if you select |
|---|
| 2999 | (e.g. all) atoms then Best plane will give Cartesian coordinates for these |
|---|
| 3000 | atoms with respect to a coordinate system where the X-axis is along the longest |
|---|
| 3001 | axis of the atom grouping and the Z-axis is along the shortest distance. The |
|---|
| 3002 | origin is at the <span class=SpellE>unweighted</span> center of the selected |
|---|
| 3003 | atoms.</p> |
|---|
| 3004 | |
|---|
| 3005 | <h4><a name=Pawley><u>Pawley </u></a><u>reflections<o:p></o:p></u></h4> |
|---|
| 3006 | |
|---|
| 3007 | <p class=MsoNormal>This gives the list of reflections used in a Pawley |
|---|
| 3008 | refinement and can only be seen if the phase type is ‘Pawley’ (see<span |
|---|
| 3009 | style='color:#00B0F0'> </span><a href="#General">General</a>)<span |
|---|
| 3010 | style='color:#00B0F0'>.</span></p> |
|---|
| 3011 | |
|---|
| 3012 | <h5>What can I do here?</h5> |
|---|
| 3013 | |
|---|
| 3014 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo15'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3015 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 3016 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Menu |
|---|
| 3017 | <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>‘Operations’</b> –</p> |
|---|
| 3018 | |
|---|
| 3019 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 3020 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l8 level2 lfo16'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3021 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span |
|---|
| 3022 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 3023 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Pawley create</b> – this creates a |
|---|
| 3024 | new set of Pawley reflections, over writing any preexisting Pawley set. They |
|---|
| 3025 | are generated with d-<span class=SpellE>spacings</span> larger than the limit |
|---|
| 3026 | set as ‘Pawley <span class=SpellE>dmin</span>’ in the General tab for |
|---|
| 3027 | this phase. By default the refine flags are not set and the <span class=SpellE><span |
|---|
| 3028 | class=GramE>Fsq</span></span><span class=GramE>(</span><span class=SpellE>hkl</span>) |
|---|
| 3029 | = 100.0.</p> |
|---|
| 3030 | |
|---|
| 3031 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 3032 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l8 level2 lfo16'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3033 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span |
|---|
| 3034 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 3035 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Pawley estimate</b> – this attempts |
|---|
| 3036 | an estimate of <span class=SpellE><span class=GramE>Fsq</span></span><span |
|---|
| 3037 | class=GramE>(</span><span class=SpellE>hkl</span>) from the peak heights of the |
|---|
| 3038 | reflection as seen in the 1<sup>st</sup> powder pattern of those selected in |
|---|
| 3039 | the <a href="#Data">Data</a> tab.</p> |
|---|
| 3040 | |
|---|
| 3041 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space: |
|---|
| 3042 | auto;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l8 level2 lfo16'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3043 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span |
|---|
| 3044 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><b |
|---|
| 3045 | style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Pawley delete </b>– this clears the |
|---|
| 3046 | set of Pawley reflections.</p> |
|---|
| 3047 | |
|---|
| 3048 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo15'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3049 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 3050 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>You |
|---|
| 3051 | can change the refine flags either by clicking on the box or by selecting one |
|---|
| 3052 | and then selecting the column (a single click on the column heading). Then type |
|---|
| 3053 | ‘y’ to set the refine flags or ‘n’ to clear the flags. |
|---|
| 3054 | You should deselect those reflections that fall below the lower limit or above |
|---|
| 3055 | the upper limit of the powder pattern otherwise you may have a singular matrix |
|---|
| 3056 | error in your Pawley refinement.</p> |
|---|
| 3057 | |
|---|
| 3058 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo15'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3059 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>3.<span |
|---|
| 3060 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>You |
|---|
| 3061 | can change the individual <span class=SpellE><span class=GramE>Fsq</span></span><span |
|---|
| 3062 | class=GramE>(</span><span class=SpellE>hkl</span>) values by selecting it, |
|---|
| 3063 | typing in the new value and then pressing enter or selecting somewhere else in |
|---|
| 3064 | the table.</p> |
|---|
| 3065 | |
|---|
| 3066 | <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span |
|---|
| 3067 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 3068 | |
|---|
| 3069 | <hr size=2 width="100%" align=center> |
|---|
| 3070 | |
|---|
| 3071 | </span></div> |
|---|
| 3072 | |
|---|
| 3073 | <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span |
|---|
| 3074 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 3075 | |
|---|
| 3076 | <hr size=2 width="100%" align=center> |
|---|
| 3077 | |
|---|
| 3078 | </span></div> |
|---|
| 3079 | |
|---|
| 3080 | <h2><a name=Plots><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>3. |
|---|
| 3081 | GSAS-II Plots Window</span></a><span style='mso-bookmark:Plots'></span><span |
|---|
| 3082 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";font-weight:normal'> </span><span |
|---|
| 3083 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h2> |
|---|
| 3084 | |
|---|
| 3085 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3086 | window presents all the graphical material as a multipage tabbed set of plots |
|---|
| 3087 | utilizing the <span class=SpellE>matplotlib</span> python package. Each page |
|---|
| 3088 | has a tool bar (at bottom in Windows) with the controls<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3089 | |
|---|
| 3090 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; |
|---|
| 3091 | mso-no-proof:yes'><img border=0 width=225 height=31 id="_x0000_i1032" |
|---|
| 3092 | src=graphbar.jpg></span><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3093 | |
|---|
| 3094 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>These |
|---|
| 3095 | are Home, Back, Forward, Pan, Zoom, Save and Help, respectively. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3096 | |
|---|
| 3097 | <ul type=disc> |
|---|
| 3098 | <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 3099 | mso-list:l1 level1 lfo17;tab-stops:list .5in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3100 | "Times New Roman"'>Home: returns the plot to the initial scaling <o:p></o:p></span></li> |
|---|
| 3101 | <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 3102 | mso-list:l1 level1 lfo17;tab-stops:list .5in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3103 | "Times New Roman"'>Back: returns the plot to the previous scaling <o:p></o:p></span></li> |
|---|
| 3104 | <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 3105 | mso-list:l1 level1 lfo17;tab-stops:list .5in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3106 | "Times New Roman"'>Forward: reverses the action in the previous press(es) |
|---|
| 3107 | of the Back button <o:p></o:p></span></li> |
|---|
| 3108 | <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 3109 | mso-list:l1 level1 lfo17;tab-stops:list .5in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3110 | "Times New Roman"'>Pan: allows you to control panning across the plot |
|---|
| 3111 | (press left mouse button) and zooming (press right mouse button), <o:p></o:p></span></li> |
|---|
| 3112 | <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 3113 | mso-list:l1 level1 lfo17;tab-stops:list .5in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3114 | "Times New Roman"'>Zoom: allows you to select a portion of the plot (press |
|---|
| 3115 | right mouse button & drag for zoom box) for the next plot. <o:p></o:p></span></li> |
|---|
| 3116 | <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 3117 | mso-list:l1 level1 lfo17;tab-stops:list .5in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3118 | "Times New Roman"'>Save: allows you to save the currently displayed plot |
|---|
| 3119 | in one of several graphical formats suitable for printing or insertion in |
|---|
| 3120 | a document.<o:p></o:p></span></li> |
|---|
| 3121 | <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; |
|---|
| 3122 | mso-list:l1 level1 lfo17;tab-stops:list .5in'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3123 | "Times New Roman"'>Help: accesses GSASII help on the specific plot type. <o:p></o:p></span></li> |
|---|
| 3124 | </ul> |
|---|
| 3125 | |
|---|
| 3126 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3127 | |
|---|
| 3128 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Below |
|---|
| 3129 | the toolbar may be a status bar that on the left may show either an instruction |
|---|
| 3130 | for a keyed input or a pull down selection of keyed input; on the right may be |
|---|
| 3131 | displayed position dependent information that is updated as the mouse is moved |
|---|
| 3132 | over the plot region.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3133 | |
|---|
| 3134 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3135 | |
|---|
| 3136 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>The |
|---|
| 3137 | specific types of plots that are pages in the GSASII Plots windows are next.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3138 | |
|---|
| 3139 | <h4><a name="Powder_Patterns"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Powder |
|---|
| 3140 | Patterns</span></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 3141 | |
|---|
| 3142 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>The |
|---|
| 3143 | powder patterns that are part of your project are shown on this page. They can |
|---|
| 3144 | be displayed as a stack of powder patterns, just a single pattern or as a |
|---|
| 3145 | contour image of the peak intensities. What can be done here will depend on |
|---|
| 3146 | which is displayed and on which item in the GSAS-II data tree you have |
|---|
| 3147 | selected.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3148 | |
|---|
| 3149 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3150 | |
|---|
| 3151 | <p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l18 level1 lfo18'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3152 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 3153 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 3154 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Move the mouse cursor across |
|---|
| 3155 | the plot. <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3156 | |
|---|
| 3157 | <h4><a name=Covariance><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Covariance</span></a><span |
|---|
| 3158 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o:p></span></h4> |
|---|
| 3159 | |
|---|
| 3160 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>The |
|---|
| 3161 | variance-covariance matrix as a color coded array is shown on this page. The |
|---|
| 3162 | color bar to the right shows the range of <span class=SpellE>covariances</span> |
|---|
| 3163 | (-1 to 1) and corresponding colors. The parameter names are to the right and |
|---|
| 3164 | the parameter numbers are below the plot.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3165 | |
|---|
| 3166 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3167 | |
|---|
| 3168 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo19'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3169 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span |
|---|
| 3170 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]>Move |
|---|
| 3171 | the mouse cursor across the plot. If on a diagonal cell, the parameter name, |
|---|
| 3172 | value and <span class=SpellE>esd</span> is shown both as a tool tip and in the |
|---|
| 3173 | right hand portion of the status bar. If the cursor is off the diagonal, the |
|---|
| 3174 | two parameter names and their covariance are shown in the tool tip and the |
|---|
| 3175 | status bar.</p> |
|---|
| 3176 | |
|---|
| 3177 | <p class=MsoListParagraphCxSpLast style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo19'><![if !supportLists]><span |
|---|
| 3178 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span |
|---|
| 3179 | style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span |
|---|
| 3180 | class=GramE>Type ‘s’</span> – A color scheme selection dialog |
|---|
| 3181 | is shown. Select a color scheme and press <span class=GramE>OK,</span> the new |
|---|
| 3182 | color scheme will be plotted. The default is ‘<span class=SpellE>RdYlGn</span>’.</p> |
|---|
| 3183 | |
|---|
| 3184 | <h4><a name="Structure_Factors"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Structure |
|---|
| 3185 | Factors </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3186 | |
|---|
| 3187 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3188 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3189 | |
|---|
| 3190 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3191 | |
|---|
| 3192 | <h4><a name="Powder_Lines"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Powder |
|---|
| 3193 | Lines </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3194 | |
|---|
| 3195 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3196 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3197 | |
|---|
| 3198 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3199 | |
|---|
| 3200 | <h4><a name="Peak_Widths"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Peak |
|---|
| 3201 | Widths </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3202 | |
|---|
| 3203 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3204 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3205 | |
|---|
| 3206 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3207 | |
|---|
| 3208 | <h4><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Texture </span></h4> |
|---|
| 3209 | |
|---|
| 3210 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3211 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3212 | |
|---|
| 3213 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3214 | |
|---|
| 3215 | <h4><a name="Sequential_refinement"></a><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3216 | "Times New Roman"'>Sequential refinement </span></h4> |
|---|
| 3217 | |
|---|
| 3218 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3219 | plot shows the variation of the selected parameters with respect to the data |
|---|
| 3220 | sequence number.<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3221 | |
|---|
| 3222 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3223 | |
|---|
| 3224 | <h4><a name="2D_Powder_Image"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>2D |
|---|
| 3225 | Powder Image </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3226 | |
|---|
| 3227 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3228 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3229 | |
|---|
| 3230 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3231 | |
|---|
| 3232 | <h4><a name="2D_Integration"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>2D |
|---|
| 3233 | Integration </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3234 | |
|---|
| 3235 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3236 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3237 | |
|---|
| 3238 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3239 | |
|---|
| 3240 | <h4><a name="2D_Transformed_Powder_Image"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: |
|---|
| 3241 | "Times New Roman"'>2D Transformed Powder Image </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3242 | |
|---|
| 3243 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3244 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3245 | |
|---|
| 3246 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3247 | |
|---|
| 3248 | <h4><a name=Mustrain><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Mustrain |
|---|
| 3249 | </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3250 | |
|---|
| 3251 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3252 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3253 | |
|---|
| 3254 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3255 | |
|---|
| 3256 | <h4><a name=Size><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Size </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3257 | |
|---|
| 3258 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3259 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3260 | |
|---|
| 3261 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3262 | |
|---|
| 3263 | <h4><a name="Preferred_orientation"><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Preferred |
|---|
| 3264 | Orientation </span></a></h4> |
|---|
| 3265 | |
|---|
| 3266 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>This |
|---|
| 3267 | plot shows... <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3268 | |
|---|
| 3269 | <h5><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>What can I do here?<o:p></o:p></span></h5> |
|---|
| 3270 | |
|---|
| 3271 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3272 | |
|---|
| 3273 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3274 | |
|---|
| 3275 | <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span |
|---|
| 3276 | style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> |
|---|
| 3277 | |
|---|
| 3278 | <hr size=2 width="100%" align=center> |
|---|
| 3279 | |
|---|
| 3280 | </span></div> |
|---|
| 3281 | |
|---|
| 3282 | <p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><!-- hhmts start -->Last |
|---|
| 3283 | modified: Tue Nov 22 13:19:47 CST 2011 <o:p></o:p></span></p> |
|---|
| 3284 | |
|---|
| 3285 | <!-- hhmts end --></div> |
|---|
| 3286 | |
|---|
| 3287 | </body> |
|---|
| 3288 | |
|---|
| 3289 | </html> |
|---|
