Context Navigation

source: Tutorials/TOF Calibration/Calibration of a TOF powder diffractometer.htm @ 1651

Last change on this file since 1651 was 1651, checked in by vondreele, 8 years ago

File size: 78.1 KB

Line
1	<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
2	xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
3	xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"
4	xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml"
5	xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
6
7	<head>
8	<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
9	<meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
10	<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 15">
11	<meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 15">
12	<link rel=File-List
13	href="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/filelist.xml">
14	<link rel=Edit-Time-Data
15	href="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/editdata.mso">
16	<!--[if !mso]>
17	<style>
18	v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
19	o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
20	w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
21	.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
22	</style>
23	<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
24	<o:DocumentProperties>
25	<o:Author>Von Dreele</o:Author>
26	<o:LastAuthor>Von Dreele</o:LastAuthor>
27	<o:Revision>2</o:Revision>
28	<o:TotalTime>409</o:TotalTime>
29	<o:Created>2015-02-12T20:52:00Z</o:Created>
30	<o:LastSaved>2015-02-12T20:52:00Z</o:LastSaved>
31	<o:Pages>1</o:Pages>
32	<o:Words>1108</o:Words>
33	<o:Characters>6322</o:Characters>
34	<o:Company>Argonne National Laboratory</o:Company>
35	<o:Lines>52</o:Lines>
36	<o:Paragraphs>14</o:Paragraphs>
37	<o:CharactersWithSpaces>7416</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
38	<o:Version>15.00</o:Version>
39	</o:DocumentProperties>
40	<o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
41	<o:AllowPNG/>
42	</o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
43	</xml><![endif]-->
44	<link rel=themeData
45	href="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/themedata.thmx">
46	<link rel=colorSchemeMapping
47	href="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/colorschememapping.xml">
48	<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
49	<w:WordDocument>
50	<w:TrackMoves>false</w:TrackMoves>
51	<w:TrackFormatting/>
52	<w:PunctuationKerning/>
53	<w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
54	<w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
55	<w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
56	<w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
57	<w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
58	<w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
59	<w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian>
60	<w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
61	<w:Compatibility>
62	<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
63	<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
64	<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
65	<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
66	<w:DontGrowAutofit/>
67	<w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
68	<w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/>
69	<w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/>
70	<w:OverrideTableStyleHps/>
71	</w:Compatibility>
72	<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
73	<m:mathPr>
74	<m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
75	<m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
76	<m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/>
77	<m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
78	<m:dispDef/>
79	<m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
80	<m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
81	<m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
82	<m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
83	<m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
84	<m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
85	</m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
86	</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
87	<w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="false"
88	DefSemiHidden="false" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99"
89	LatentStyleCount="371">
90	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="Normal"/>
91	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1"/>
92	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
93	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2"/>
94	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
95	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/>
96	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
97	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4"/>
98	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
99	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/>
100	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
101	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
102	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
103	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
104	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
105	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
106	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
107	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/>
108	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
109	Name="index 1"/>
110	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
111	Name="index 2"/>
112	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
113	Name="index 3"/>
114	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
115	Name="index 4"/>
116	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
117	Name="index 5"/>
118	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
119	Name="index 6"/>
120	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
121	Name="index 7"/>
122	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
123	Name="index 8"/>
124	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
125	Name="index 9"/>
126	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
127	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 1"/>
128	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
129	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 2"/>
130	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
131	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 3"/>
132	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
133	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 4"/>
134	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
135	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 5"/>
136	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
137	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 6"/>
138	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
139	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 7"/>
140	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
141	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 8"/>
142	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
143	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 9"/>
144	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
145	Name="Normal Indent"/>
146	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
147	Name="footnote text"/>
148	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
149	Name="annotation text"/>
150	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
151	Name="header"/>
152	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
153	Name="footer"/>
154	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
155	Name="index heading"/>
156	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="35" SemiHidden="true"
157	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="caption"/>
158	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
159	Name="table of figures"/>
160	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
161	Name="envelope address"/>
162	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
163	Name="envelope return"/>
164	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
165	Name="footnote reference"/>
166	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
167	Name="annotation reference"/>
168	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
169	Name="line number"/>
170	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
171	Name="page number"/>
172	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
173	Name="endnote reference"/>
174	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
175	Name="endnote text"/>
176	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
177	Name="table of authorities"/>
178	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
179	Name="macro"/>
180	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
181	Name="toa heading"/>
182	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
183	Name="List"/>
184	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
185	Name="List Bullet"/>
186	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
187	Name="List Number"/>
188	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
189	Name="List 2"/>
190	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
191	Name="List 3"/>
192	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
193	Name="List 4"/>
194	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
195	Name="List 5"/>
196	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
197	Name="List Bullet 2"/>
198	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
199	Name="List Bullet 3"/>
200	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
201	Name="List Bullet 4"/>
202	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
203	Name="List Bullet 5"/>
204	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
205	Name="List Number 2"/>
206	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
207	Name="List Number 3"/>
208	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
209	Name="List Number 4"/>
210	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
211	Name="List Number 5"/>
212	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
213	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
214	Name="Closing"/>
215	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
216	Name="Signature"/>
217	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
218	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
219	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
220	Name="Body Text"/>
221	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
222	Name="Body Text Indent"/>
223	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
224	Name="List Continue"/>
225	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
226	Name="List Continue 2"/>
227	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
228	Name="List Continue 3"/>
229	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
230	Name="List Continue 4"/>
231	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
232	Name="List Continue 5"/>
233	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
234	Name="Message Header"/>
235	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
236	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
237	Name="Salutation"/>
238	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
239	Name="Date"/>
240	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
241	Name="Body Text First Indent"/>
242	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
243	Name="Body Text First Indent 2"/>
244	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
245	Name="Note Heading"/>
246	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
247	Name="Body Text 2"/>
248	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
249	Name="Body Text 3"/>
250	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
251	Name="Body Text Indent 2"/>
252	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
253	Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
254	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
255	Name="Block Text"/>
256	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
257	Name="Hyperlink"/>
258	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
259	Name="FollowedHyperlink"/>
260	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
261	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
262	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
263	Name="Document Map"/>
264	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
265	Name="Plain Text"/>
266	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
267	Name="E-mail Signature"/>
268	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
269	Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
270	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
271	Name="HTML Bottom of Form"/>
272	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
273	Name="Normal (Web)"/>
274	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
275	Name="HTML Acronym"/>
276	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
277	Name="HTML Address"/>
278	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
279	Name="HTML Cite"/>
280	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
281	Name="HTML Code"/>
282	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
283	Name="HTML Definition"/>
284	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
285	Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
286	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
287	Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
288	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
289	Name="HTML Sample"/>
290	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
291	Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
292	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
293	Name="HTML Variable"/>
294	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
295	Name="Normal Table"/>
296	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
297	Name="annotation subject"/>
298	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
299	Name="No List"/>
300	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
301	Name="Outline List 1"/>
302	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
303	Name="Outline List 2"/>
304	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
305	Name="Outline List 3"/>
306	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
307	Name="Table Simple 1"/>
308	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
309	Name="Table Simple 2"/>
310	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
311	Name="Table Simple 3"/>
312	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
313	Name="Table Classic 1"/>
314	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
315	Name="Table Classic 2"/>
316	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
317	Name="Table Classic 3"/>
318	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
319	Name="Table Classic 4"/>
320	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
321	Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
322	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
323	Name="Table Colorful 2"/>
324	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
325	Name="Table Colorful 3"/>
326	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
327	Name="Table Columns 1"/>
328	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
329	Name="Table Columns 2"/>
330	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
331	Name="Table Columns 3"/>
332	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
333	Name="Table Columns 4"/>
334	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
335	Name="Table Columns 5"/>
336	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
337	Name="Table Grid 1"/>
338	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
339	Name="Table Grid 2"/>
340	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
341	Name="Table Grid 3"/>
342	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
343	Name="Table Grid 4"/>
344	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
345	Name="Table Grid 5"/>
346	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
347	Name="Table Grid 6"/>
348	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
349	Name="Table Grid 7"/>
350	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
351	Name="Table Grid 8"/>
352	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
353	Name="Table List 1"/>
354	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
355	Name="Table List 2"/>
356	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
357	Name="Table List 3"/>
358	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
359	Name="Table List 4"/>
360	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
361	Name="Table List 5"/>
362	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
363	Name="Table List 6"/>
364	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
365	Name="Table List 7"/>
366	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
367	Name="Table List 8"/>
368	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
369	Name="Table 3D effects 1"/>
370	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
371	Name="Table 3D effects 2"/>
372	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
373	Name="Table 3D effects 3"/>
374	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
375	Name="Table Contemporary"/>
376	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
377	Name="Table Elegant"/>
378	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
379	Name="Table Professional"/>
380	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
381	Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
382	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
383	Name="Table Subtle 2"/>
384	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
385	Name="Table Web 1"/>
386	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
387	Name="Table Web 2"/>
388	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
389	Name="Table Web 3"/>
390	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
391	Name="Balloon Text"/>
392	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="59" Name="Table Grid"/>
393	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
394	Name="Table Theme"/>
395	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
396	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
397	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
398	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
399	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
400	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
401	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
402	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
403	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
404	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
405	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
406	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
407	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
408	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
409	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
410	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
411	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
412	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
413	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
414	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
415	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
416	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
417	<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
418	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
419	Name="List Paragraph"/>
420	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
421	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
422	Name="Intense Quote"/>
423	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
424	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
425	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
426	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
427	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
428	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
429	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
430	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
431	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
432	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
433	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
434	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
435	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
436	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
437	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
438	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
439	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
440	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
441	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
442	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
443	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
444	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
445	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
446	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
447	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
448	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
449	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
450	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
451	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
452	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
453	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
454	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
455	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
456	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
457	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
458	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
459	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
460	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
461	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
462	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
463	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
464	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
465	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
466	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
467	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
468	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
469	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
470	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
471	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
472	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
473	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
474	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
475	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
476	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
477	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
478	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
479	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
480	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
481	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
482	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
483	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
484	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
485	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
486	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
487	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
488	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
489	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
490	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
491	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
492	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
493	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
494	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
495	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
496	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
497	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
498	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
499	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
500	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
501	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
502	Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
503	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
504	Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
505	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
506	Name="Subtle Reference"/>
507	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
508	Name="Intense Reference"/>
509	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
510	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
511	UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
512	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
513	UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
514	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
515	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
516	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
517	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
518	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
519	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
520	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
521	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
522	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
523	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
524	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
525	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
526	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
527	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
528	Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
529	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
530	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
531	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
532	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
533	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
534	Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
535	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
536	Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
537	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
538	Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
539	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 2"/>
540	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 2"/>
541	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 2"/>
542	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
543	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
544	Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
545	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
546	Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
547	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
548	Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
549	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 3"/>
550	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 3"/>
551	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 3"/>
552	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
553	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
554	Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
555	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
556	Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
557	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
558	Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
559	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 4"/>
560	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 4"/>
561	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 4"/>
562	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
563	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
564	Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
565	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
566	Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
567	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
568	Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
569	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 5"/>
570	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 5"/>
571	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 5"/>
572	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
573	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
574	Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
575	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
576	Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
577	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
578	Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
579	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 6"/>
580	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 6"/>
581	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 6"/>
582	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 6"/>
583	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
584	Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
585	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
586	Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
587	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="List Table 1 Light"/>
588	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2"/>
589	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3"/>
590	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4"/>
591	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark"/>
592	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="List Table 6 Colorful"/>
593	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="List Table 7 Colorful"/>
594	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
595	Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
596	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 1"/>
597	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 1"/>
598	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 1"/>
599	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
600	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
601	Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
602	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
603	Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
604	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
605	Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
606	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 2"/>
607	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 2"/>
608	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 2"/>
609	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
610	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
611	Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
612	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
613	Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
614	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
615	Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
616	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 3"/>
617	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 3"/>
618	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 3"/>
619	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
620	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
621	Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
622	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
623	Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
624	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
625	Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
626	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 4"/>
627	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 4"/>
628	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 4"/>
629	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
630	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
631	Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
632	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
633	Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
634	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
635	Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
636	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 5"/>
637	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 5"/>
638	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 5"/>
639	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
640	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
641	Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
642	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
643	Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
644	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
645	Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
646	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 6"/>
647	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 6"/>
648	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 6"/>
649	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 6"/>
650	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
651	Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
652	<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
653	Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
654	</w:LatentStyles>
655	</xml><![endif]-->
656	<style>
657	<!--
658	/* Font Definitions */
659	@font-face
660	{font-family:"Cambria Math";
661	panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
662	mso-font-charset:0;
663	mso-generic-font-family:roman;
664	mso-font-pitch:variable;
665	mso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;}
666	@font-face
667	{font-family:Calibri;
668	panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;
669	mso-font-charset:0;
670	mso-generic-font-family:swiss;
671	mso-font-pitch:variable;
672	mso-font-signature:-536870145 1073786111 1 0 415 0;}
673	@font-face
674	{font-family:Tahoma;
675	panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;
676	mso-font-charset:0;
677	mso-generic-font-family:swiss;
678	mso-font-pitch:variable;
679	mso-font-signature:-520081665 -1073717157 41 0 66047 0;}
680	/* Style Definitions */
681	p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
682	{mso-style-unhide:no;
683	mso-style-qformat:yes;
684	mso-style-parent:"";
685	margin:0in;
686	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
687	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
688	font-size:12.0pt;
689	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
690	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
691	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
692	h1
693	{mso-style-priority:9;
694	mso-style-unhide:no;
695	mso-style-qformat:yes;
696	mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char";
697	mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
698	margin-right:0in;
699	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
700	margin-left:0in;
701	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
702	mso-outline-level:1;
703	font-size:24.0pt;
704	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
705	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
706	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
707	font-weight:bold;}
708	h2
709	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
710	mso-style-priority:9;
711	mso-style-qformat:yes;
712	mso-style-link:"Heading 2 Char";
713	mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
714	margin-right:0in;
715	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
716	margin-left:0in;
717	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
718	mso-outline-level:2;
719	font-size:18.0pt;
720	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
721	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
722	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
723	font-weight:bold;}
724	h3
725	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
726	mso-style-priority:9;
727	mso-style-qformat:yes;
728	mso-style-link:"Heading 3 Char";
729	mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
730	margin-right:0in;
731	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
732	margin-left:0in;
733	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
734	mso-outline-level:3;
735	font-size:13.5pt;
736	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
737	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
738	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
739	font-weight:bold;}
740	h4
741	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
742	mso-style-priority:9;
743	mso-style-qformat:yes;
744	mso-style-link:"Heading 4 Char";
745	mso-style-next:Normal;
746	margin-top:10.0pt;
747	margin-right:0in;
748	margin-bottom:0in;
749	margin-left:0in;
750	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
751	mso-pagination:widow-orphan lines-together;
752	page-break-after:avoid;
753	mso-outline-level:4;
754	font-size:13.0pt;
755	font-family:"Cambria",serif;
756	mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
757	mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
758	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
759	mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
760	mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
761	mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
762	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
763	mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
764	color:#4F81BD;
765	mso-themecolor:accent1;
766	font-weight:bold;
767	font-style:italic;}
768	h5
769	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
770	mso-style-priority:9;
771	mso-style-qformat:yes;
772	mso-style-link:"Heading 5 Char";
773	mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
774	margin-right:0in;
775	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
776	margin-left:0in;
777	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
778	mso-outline-level:5;
779	font-size:12.0pt;
780	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
781	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
782	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
783	color:#4F4FFF;
784	font-weight:bold;}
785	a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
786	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
787	mso-style-priority:99;
788	color:black;
789	text-decoration:underline;
790	text-underline:single;}
791	a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
792	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
793	mso-style-priority:99;
794	color:purple;
795	text-decoration:underline;
796	text-underline:single;}
797	p.MsoDocumentMap, li.MsoDocumentMap, div.MsoDocumentMap
798	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
799	mso-style-priority:99;
800	mso-style-link:"Document Map Char";
801	margin:0in;
802	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
803	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
804	font-size:8.0pt;
805	font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
806	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
807	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
808	p
809	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
810	mso-style-priority:99;
811	mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
812	margin-right:0in;
813	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
814	margin-left:0in;
815	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
816	font-size:12.0pt;
817	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
818	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
819	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
820	pre
821	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
822	mso-style-priority:99;
823	mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted Char";
824	margin:0in;
825	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
826	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
827	tab-stops:45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;
828	font-size:10.0pt;
829	font-family:"Courier New";
830	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
831	p.MsoAcetate, li.MsoAcetate, div.MsoAcetate
832	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
833	mso-style-priority:99;
834	mso-style-link:"Balloon Text Char";
835	margin:0in;
836	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
837	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
838	font-size:8.0pt;
839	font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
840	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
841	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
842	span.MsoPlaceholderText
843	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
844	mso-style-priority:99;
845	mso-style-unhide:no;
846	color:gray;}
847	p.MsoNoSpacing, li.MsoNoSpacing, div.MsoNoSpacing
848	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
849	mso-style-priority:1;
850	mso-style-unhide:no;
851	mso-style-qformat:yes;
852	mso-style-parent:"";
853	margin:0in;
854	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
855	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
856	font-size:12.0pt;
857	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
858	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
859	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
860	p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph
861	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
862	mso-style-priority:34;
863	mso-style-unhide:no;
864	mso-style-qformat:yes;
865	margin-top:0in;
866	margin-right:0in;
867	margin-bottom:0in;
868	margin-left:.5in;
869	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
870	mso-add-space:auto;
871	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
872	font-size:12.0pt;
873	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
874	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
875	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
876	p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst
877	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
878	mso-style-priority:34;
879	mso-style-unhide:no;
880	mso-style-qformat:yes;
881	mso-style-type:export-only;
882	margin-top:0in;
883	margin-right:0in;
884	margin-bottom:0in;
885	margin-left:.5in;
886	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
887	mso-add-space:auto;
888	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
889	font-size:12.0pt;
890	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
891	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
892	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
893	p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle
894	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
895	mso-style-priority:34;
896	mso-style-unhide:no;
897	mso-style-qformat:yes;
898	mso-style-type:export-only;
899	margin-top:0in;
900	margin-right:0in;
901	margin-bottom:0in;
902	margin-left:.5in;
903	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
904	mso-add-space:auto;
905	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
906	font-size:12.0pt;
907	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
908	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
909	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
910	p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast
911	{mso-style-noshow:yes;
912	mso-style-priority:34;
913	mso-style-unhide:no;
914	mso-style-qformat:yes;
915	mso-style-type:export-only;
916	margin-top:0in;
917	margin-right:0in;
918	margin-bottom:0in;
919	margin-left:.5in;
920	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
921	mso-add-space:auto;
922	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
923	font-size:12.0pt;
924	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
925	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
926	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
927	span.MsoIntenseReference
928	{mso-style-priority:32;
929	mso-style-unhide:no;
930	mso-style-qformat:yes;
931	font-variant:small-caps;
932	color:#C0504D;
933	mso-themecolor:accent2;
934	letter-spacing:.25pt;
935	font-weight:bold;
936	text-decoration:underline;
937	text-underline:single;}
938	span.Heading1Char
939	{mso-style-name:"Heading 1 Char";
940	mso-style-priority:9;
941	mso-style-unhide:no;
942	mso-style-locked:yes;
943	mso-style-link:"Heading 1";
944	mso-ansi-font-size:24.0pt;
945	mso-bidi-font-size:24.0pt;
946	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
947	mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
948	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
949	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
950	mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
951	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
952	mso-font-kerning:18.0pt;
953	font-weight:bold;}
954	span.Heading2Char
955	{mso-style-name:"Heading 2 Char";
956	mso-style-noshow:yes;
957	mso-style-priority:9;
958	mso-style-unhide:no;
959	mso-style-locked:yes;
960	mso-style-link:"Heading 2";
961	mso-ansi-font-size:18.0pt;
962	mso-bidi-font-size:18.0pt;
963	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
964	mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
965	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
966	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
967	mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
968	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
969	font-weight:bold;}
970	span.Heading3Char
971	{mso-style-name:"Heading 3 Char";
972	mso-style-noshow:yes;
973	mso-style-priority:9;
974	mso-style-unhide:no;
975	mso-style-locked:yes;
976	mso-style-link:"Heading 3";
977	mso-ansi-font-size:13.5pt;
978	mso-bidi-font-size:13.5pt;
979	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
980	mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
981	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
982	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
983	mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
984	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
985	font-weight:bold;}
986	span.Heading4Char
987	{mso-style-name:"Heading 4 Char";
988	mso-style-noshow:yes;
989	mso-style-priority:9;
990	mso-style-unhide:no;
991	mso-style-locked:yes;
992	mso-style-link:"Heading 4";
993	mso-ansi-font-size:13.0pt;
994	mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;
995	font-family:"Cambria",serif;
996	mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
997	mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
998	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
999	mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
1000	mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
1001	mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
1002	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1003	mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
1004	color:#4F81BD;
1005	mso-themecolor:accent1;
1006	font-weight:bold;
1007	font-style:italic;}
1008	span.Heading5Char
1009	{mso-style-name:"Heading 5 Char";
1010	mso-style-noshow:yes;
1011	mso-style-priority:9;
1012	mso-style-unhide:no;
1013	mso-style-locked:yes;
1014	mso-style-link:"Heading 5";
1015	mso-ansi-font-size:12.0pt;
1016	mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
1017	font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1018	mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1019	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1020	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1021	mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1022	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1023	color:#4F4FFF;
1024	font-weight:bold;}
1025	span.HTMLPreformattedChar
1026	{mso-style-name:"HTML Preformatted Char";
1027	mso-style-noshow:yes;
1028	mso-style-priority:99;
1029	mso-style-unhide:no;
1030	mso-style-locked:yes;
1031	mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted";
1032	font-family:"Courier New";
1033	mso-ascii-font-family:"Courier New";
1034	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1035	mso-hansi-font-family:"Courier New";
1036	mso-bidi-font-family:"Courier New";}
1037	span.DocumentMapChar
1038	{mso-style-name:"Document Map Char";
1039	mso-style-noshow:yes;
1040	mso-style-priority:99;
1041	mso-style-unhide:no;
1042	mso-style-locked:yes;
1043	mso-style-link:"Document Map";
1044	mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt;
1045	mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;
1046	font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
1047	mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
1048	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1049	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1050	mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
1051	mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;}
1052	span.BalloonTextChar
1053	{mso-style-name:"Balloon Text Char";
1054	mso-style-noshow:yes;
1055	mso-style-priority:99;
1056	mso-style-unhide:no;
1057	mso-style-locked:yes;
1058	mso-style-link:"Balloon Text";
1059	mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt;
1060	mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;
1061	font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
1062	mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
1063	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1064	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1065	mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
1066	mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;}
1067	.MsoChpDefault
1068	{mso-style-type:export-only;
1069	mso-default-props:yes;
1070	font-size:10.0pt;
1071	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
1072	mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
1073	font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1074	mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
1075	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1076	mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
1077	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
1078	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
1079	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
1080	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1081	mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
1082	@page WordSection1
1083	{size:8.5in 11.0in;
1084	margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;
1085	mso-header-margin:.5in;
1086	mso-footer-margin:.5in;
1087	mso-paper-source:0;}
1088	div.WordSection1
1089	{page:WordSection1;}
1090	-->
1091	</style>
1092	<!--[if gte mso 10]>
1093	<style>
1094	/* Style Definitions */
1095	table.MsoNormalTable
1096	{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
1097	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
1098	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
1099	mso-style-noshow:yes;
1100	mso-style-priority:99;
1101	mso-style-parent:"";
1102	mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
1103	mso-para-margin:0in;
1104	mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
1105	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
1106	font-size:10.0pt;
1107	font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1108	mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
1109	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1110	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
1111	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
1112	</style>
1113	<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
1114	<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1026"/>
1115	</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
1116	<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
1117	<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/>
1118	</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
1119	</head>
1120
1121	<body lang=EN-US link=black vlink=purple style='tab-interval:.5in'>
1122
1123	<div class=WordSection1>
1124
1125	<p class=MsoNormal><span class=Heading1Char><span style='font-size:24.0pt'>Calibration
1126	of a TOF powder diffractometer</span></span><b><span style='font-size:14.0pt;
1127	color:#365F91;mso-themecolor:accent1;mso-themeshade:191'><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
1128
1129	<p class=MsoNormal>In this tutorial, data collected on the SNS instrument
1130	POWGEN, are used. The calibration process will use the fitted positions of all
1131	visible peaks in a pattern of NIST SRM 660b La<sup>10</sup>B<sub>6</sub>
1132	(a=4.15689Å) obtained in a multiple single peak fit. The positions will be
1133	compared to those expected from the known lattice parameters to establish the
1134	diffractometer constants (difC, difA, difB and Zero) used for calculating TOF
1135	peak positions from d-spacings. Note that menu entries are listed in bold face
1136	below as <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1137	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
1138	Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Help/About GSAS-II</span></b>, which
1139	lists first the name of the menu (here <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1140	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1141	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:
1142	minor-latin'>Help</span></b>) and second the name of the entry in the menu
1143	(here <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1144	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
1145	Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>About GSAS-II</span></b>).</p>
1146
1147	<p class=MsoNormal>If you have not done so already, <u><span style='color:#0070C0'><a
1148	href="Starting%20GSAS.htm"><span style='color:windowtext;text-decoration:none;
1149	text-underline:none'>start GSAS-II</span></a></span></u>.</p>
1150
1151	<h2>Step 1: Read in the data file</h2>
1152
1153	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>Use the <b
1154	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Import/Powder data/from GSAS powder data
1155	file</b> menu item to read the data file into the current GSAS-II project. </p>
1156
1157	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></p>
1158
1159	<p class=MsoNormal>A file selection dialog will be shown; its appearance will
1160	depend on your OS. Change the search directory to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1161	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1162	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
1163	mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>/Exercises/TOF Powder Calibration</span></b>
1164	and then select the file </p>
1165
1166	<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1167	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1168	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:
1169	minor-latin'>PG3_17541.gsa</span></b> and press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1170	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1171	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
1172	mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Open</span></b>.<span style='mso-no-proof:
1173	yes'> A window will appear </span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1174	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1175	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-no-proof:yes'>Is this the file you want?</span></b><span
1176	style='mso-no-proof:yes'>. Press Yes.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
1177
1178	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>The file selection dialog
1179	will reappear; select the </span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1180	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1181	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-no-proof:yes'>PGHR_60-2015A.prm</span></b><span
1182	style='mso-no-proof:yes'> file. It contains the POWGEN instrument parameters
1183	provided along with the data. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
1184
1185	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
1186
1187	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype
1188	id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t"
1189	path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f">
1190	<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
1191	<v:formulas>
1192	<v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
1193	<v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
1194	<v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
1195	<v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
1196	<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
1197	<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
1198	<v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
1199	<v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
1200	<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
1201	<v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
1202	<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
1203	<v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
1204	</v:formulas>
1205	<v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
1206	<o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
1207	</v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_15" o:spid="_x0000_i1041" type="#_x0000_t75"
1208	style='width:300pt;height:187.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1209	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image001.png"
1210	o:title=""/>
1211	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=400 height=250
1212	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image001.png"
1213	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_15"><![endif]></span></p>
1214
1215	<p class=MsoNormal>At this point the data tree window will have several entries
1216	and the powder pattern will appear. Although it is not necessary in this case,
1217	you may wish to change the limits (green & red vertical dashed lines). If
1218	so select the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1219	"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1220	minor-latin'>Limits</span></b> item in the GSASII Data tree under <b
1221	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1222	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>PWDR
1223	PG3_17541.gsa Bank 1</span></b> and set them as appropriate (usually due to
1224	unusable data at the ends of the pattern).</p>
1225
1226	<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1227	style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_16"
1228	o:spid="_x0000_i1040" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468.75pt;height:402pt;
1229	visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1230	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image002.png"
1231	o:title=""/>
1232	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=625 height=536
1233	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image003.png"
1234	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_16"><![endif]></span></b><span
1235	style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><o:p></o:p></b></p>
1236
1237	<h2><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>Step 2: Select peaks</h2>
1238
1239	<p class=MsoNormal>Under the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1240	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1241	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>PWDR PG3_17541.gsa Bank 1 </span></b>GSASII
1242	Data tree item find the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1243	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1244	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak List</span></b> entry; it will be empty.
1245	Select the menu item <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1246	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1247	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak Fitting/Auto search</span></b> to populate
1248	the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1249	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak List</span></b>.
1250	This will select almost every peak in the pattern.</p>
1251
1252	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1253	id="Picture_x0020_17" o:spid="_x0000_i1039" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:466.5pt;
1254	height:399.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1255	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image004.png"
1256	o:title=""/>
1257	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=622 height=533
1258	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image005.png"
1259	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_17"><![endif]></span></p>
1260
1261	<p class=MsoNormal>However, it can fail by selecting a peak multiple times if
1262	the data is sufficiently noisy. You should check through the list and eliminate
1263	any close duplicates (in this instance there didnt appear to be any). A peak
1264	can be eliminated by placing the cursor on the vertical blue line and pressing
1265	the right mouse button; the line should vanish and the entry in the table
1266	deleted. Notice that the position for the highest TOF peak is misplaced. You
1267	can shift it by placing the cursor on the blue line and with the left mouse
1268	button down, drag the line to match the peak top (zooming in before can help).
1269	If you want you can add more of the unpicked lines to the list (I didnt). To
1270	do this (zooming in helps) place the cursor on a data point at the top of a
1271	peak and press the left mouse button. It is easiest to proceed from right to
1272	left so the tool tip stays out of the way as you work. For any of these
1273	operations the zoom buttons at the bottom left of the plot window must be
1274	turned off (NB: one is turned on in the above plot).</p>
1275
1276	<h2>Step 3: Fit peaks</h2>
1277
1278	<p class=MsoNormal>To do the initial fit to the peaks, select the <b
1279	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1280	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak
1281	Fitting/Peakfit</span></b> menu item in the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1282	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1283	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak List</span></b> data window.
1284	GSAS-II will ask for a project name before continuing, enter a name (I chose <b
1285	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1286	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>calibrate</span></b>).
1287	The project file (<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1288	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1289	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>calibrate.gpx</span></b>) will be written
1290	into your local directory selected in the File Dialog; then the refinement will
1291	proceed. The resulting plot will look like (I keyed <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1292	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1293	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>s</span></b> and <b
1294	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1295	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>q</span></b>
1296	on the plot to get a sqrt(I) vs q plot which spread out the peaks a bit better
1297	than a I vs TOF plot).</p>
1298
1299	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1300	id="Picture_x0020_18" o:spid="_x0000_i1038" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:525pt;
1301	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1302	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image006.png"
1303	o:title=""/>
1304	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=700 height=600
1305	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image006.png"
1306	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_18"><![endif]></span></p>
1307
1308	<p class=MsoNormal>The fit to the background can be improved by adding more
1309	terms; I set the number of chebyschev terms to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1310	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1311	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>6</span></b>. The peak positions
1312	should also be refined; to set them go back to the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1313	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1314	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak List</span></b> data window,
1315	select one of the items under the 1<sup>st</sup> <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1316	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1317	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>refine</span></b> column, select
1318	the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1319	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>refine</span></b>
1320	box (the column will turn blue), then press y. All the position refine boxes
1321	will be checked. Then repeat the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1322	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1323	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Peak Fitting/Peakfit</span></b> menu item; a
1324	new plot will appear with a better fit.</p>
1325
1326	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1327	id="Picture_x0020_19" o:spid="_x0000_i1037" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:525pt;
1328	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1329	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image007.png"
1330	o:title=""/>
1331	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=700 height=600
1332	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image007.png"
1333	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_19"><![endif]></span></p>
1334
1335	<h2>Step 4: Setup for calibration</h2>
1336
1337	<p class=MsoNormal>Now that we have a reasonably well fit set of peak
1338	positions, we next need to index them with respect to the lattice parameters of
1339	the standard. Select the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1340	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1341	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Index Peak List</span></b> entry in the
1342	GSAS-II Data tree, an empty data window will appear. Populate it by selecting <b
1343	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1344	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Load/Reload</span></b>
1345	menu item. The data table will show the positions & intensities along with
1346	0,0,0 for h,k,l for each one.</p>
1347
1348	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1349	id="Picture_x0020_20" o:spid="_x0000_i1036" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:367.5pt;
1350	height:225pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1351	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image008.png"
1352	o:title=""/>
1353	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=490 height=300
1354	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image008.png"
1355	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_20"><![endif]></span></p>
1356
1357	<p class=MsoNormal>Next, select the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1358	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1359	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Unit Cells List</span></b> from the GSAS-II
1360	Data tree. A new window will appear. Change Bravais lattice to <b
1361	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1362	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Pm3m</span></b>,
1363	select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1364	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>P m 3 m</span></b>
1365	for the Space group and enter the lattice parameter (<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1366	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1367	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>4.15689</span></b>) in the <b
1368	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1369	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Unit cell: a
1370	=</span></b> box. The window should look like</p>
1371
1372	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1373	id="Picture_x0020_21" o:spid="_x0000_i1035" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:546pt;
1374	height:184.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1375	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image009.png"
1376	o:title=""/>
1377	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=728 height=246
1378	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image009.png"
1379	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_21"><![endif]></span></p>
1380
1381	<p class=MsoNormal>Press the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1382	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1383	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Show hkl positions</span></b> button, the
1384	plot should show a suite of red dashed vertical lines giving all the allowed
1385	reflection positions which should closely match the blue peak position lines.</p>
1386
1387	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1388	id="Picture_x0020_23" o:spid="_x0000_i1034" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:560.25pt;
1389	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1390	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image010.png"
1391	o:title=""/>
1392	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=747 height=600
1393	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image010.png"
1394	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_23"><![endif]></span></p>
1395
1396	<p class=MsoNormal>The Index Peak List window now shows hkl values for each
1397	entry</p>
1398
1399	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1400	id="Picture_x0020_24" o:spid="_x0000_i1033" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:367.5pt;
1401	height:225pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1402	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image011.png"
1403	o:title=""/>
1404	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=490 height=300
1405	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image011.png"
1406	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_24"><![endif]></span></p>
1407
1408	<p class=MsoNormal>The calibration set up is now complete.</p>
1409
1410	<h2>Step 5: Calibration of diffractometer constants</h2>
1411
1412	<p class=MsoNormal>As we now have a set of reflection positions each properly
1413	indexed so that the d-spacings are known, we can now determine the
1414	diffractometer coefficients (C, A, B and Z) that give TOF from d-spacing
1415	according to</p>
1416
1417	<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
1418
1419	<p class=MsoNormal><!--[if gte msEquation 12]><m:oMathPara><m:oMathParaPr><m:jc
1420	m:val="left"/></m:oMathParaPr><m:oMath><i style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span
1421	style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif'><m:r>TOF</m:r><m:r>=</m:r><m:r>Cd</m:r><m:r>+</m:r><m:r>A</m:r></span></i><m:sSup><m:sSupPr><span
1422	style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif;mso-ascii-font-family:"Cambria Math";
1423	mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;mso-bidi-font-style:
1424	normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:sSupPr><m:e><i style='mso-bidi-font-style:
1425	normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif'><m:r>d</m:r></span></i></m:e><m:sup><i
1426	style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif'><m:r>2</m:r></span></i></m:sup></m:sSup><i
1427	style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif'><m:r>+</m:r></span></i><m:f><m:fPr><m:type
1428	m:val="skw"/><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif;mso-ascii-font-family:
1429	"Cambria Math";mso-hansi-font-family:"Cambria Math";font-style:italic;
1430	mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><m:ctrlPr></m:ctrlPr></span></m:fPr><m:num><i
1431	style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif'><m:r>B</m:r></span></i></m:num><m:den><i
1432	style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif'><m:r>d</m:r></span></i></m:den></m:f><i
1433	style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-family:"Cambria Math",serif'><m:r>+</m:r><m:r>Z</m:r></span></i></m:oMath></m:oMathPara><![endif]--><![if !msEquation]><span
1434	style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:
1435	"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
1436	mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1437	id="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:2in;height:18.75pt'>
1438	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image012.png"
1439	o:title="" chromakey="white"/>
1440	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=192 height=25
1441	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image013.png"
1442	v:shapes="_x0000_i1025"><![endif]></span><![endif]></p>
1443
1444	<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
1445
1446	<p class=MsoNormal>Select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1447	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1448	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Instrument Parameters</span></b> from the
1449	GSAS-II Data tree. The data window will show</p>
1450
1451	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1452	id="Picture_x0020_25" o:spid="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:411pt;
1453	height:220.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1454	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image014.png"
1455	o:title=""/>
1456	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=548 height=294
1457	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image014.png"
1458	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_25"><![endif]></span></p>
1459
1460	<p class=MsoNormal>And the plot will show the corresponding function curves </p>
1461
1462	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1463	id="Picture_x0020_26" o:spid="_x0000_i1031" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:560.25pt;
1464	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1465	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image015.png"
1466	o:title=""/>
1467	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=747 height=600
1468	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image015.png"
1469	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_26"><![endif]></span></p>
1470
1471	<p class=MsoNormal>Although a previous calibration gave values for difA and
1472	Zero, we will start fresh; set them both to zero. Select the <b
1473	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1474	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>difC Refine</span></b>?
1475	box and do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1476	"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1477	minor-latin'>Operations/Calibrate</span></b>; the plot will show the result of
1478	the calibration</p>
1479
1480	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1481	id="Picture_x0020_27" o:spid="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:560.25pt;
1482	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1483	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image016.png"
1484	o:title=""/>
1485	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=747 height=600
1486	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image016.png"
1487	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_27"><![endif]></span></p>
1488
1489	<p class=MsoNormal>It is obvious we have one very bad data point at a short
1490	d-spacing. Use the mouse cursor to determine its position (<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1491	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1492	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>7205.47</span></b>) so we can
1493	find it in the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1494	"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1495	minor-latin'>Index Peak List</span></b>. Select that data item from the tree.
1496	The bad point is at the bottom of the table; uncheck the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1497	normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1498	minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>use</span></b> box for it. Go
1499	back to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1500	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Instrument
1501	Parameters</span></b> and repeat <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1502	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1503	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Calibrate</span></b>; the plot
1504	will look a lot better.</p>
1505
1506	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1507	id="Picture_x0020_28" o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:560.25pt;
1508	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1509	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image017.png"
1510	o:title=""/>
1511	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=747 height=600
1512	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image017.png"
1513	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_28"><![endif]></span></p>
1514
1515	<p class=MsoNormal>What is shown is the discrepancy between observed and
1516	calculated position divided by the position vs d-spacing. The error bars
1517	reflect the uncertainty in the fitted peak positions. The red dashed line is
1518	obviously zero discrepancy and the blue dashed lines represent the width of a
1519	data bin above and below zero (e.g. 2 bins from one blue line to the other) to
1520	give you a sense of how significant the discrepancies are. One can improve the
1521	fit by including the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1522	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1523	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>difB</span></b> parameter; select it and
1524	repeat <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1525	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Calibrate</span></b>.
1526	The fit is much improved.</p>
1527
1528	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1529	id="Picture_x0020_29" o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:560.25pt;
1530	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1531	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image018.png"
1532	o:title=""/>
1533	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=747 height=600
1534	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image018.png"
1535	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_29"><![endif]></span></p>
1536
1537	<p class=MsoNormal>Notice that the deviation is largest at the larger
1538	d-spacings; select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1539	style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1540	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>difA</span></b> next and calibrate again. The
1541	fit is better especially at the large d-spacings.</p>
1542
1543	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1544	id="Picture_x0020_30" o:spid="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:560.25pt;
1545	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1546	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image019.png"
1547	o:title=""/>
1548	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=747 height=600
1549	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image019.png"
1550	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_30"><![endif]></span></p>
1551
1552	<p class=MsoNormal>Further improvement can be gained by including <b
1553	style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1554	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Zero</span></b>.
1555	The result is</p>
1556
1557	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1558	id="Picture_x0020_31" o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:560.25pt;
1559	height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1560	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image020.png"
1561	o:title=""/>
1562	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=747 height=600
1563	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image020.png"
1564	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_31"><![endif]></span></p>
1565
1566	<p class=MsoNormal>with the new parameters</p>
1567
1568	<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1569	id="Picture_x0020_32" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:411pt;
1570	height:203.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1571	<v:imagedata src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image021.png"
1572	o:title=""/>
1573	</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=548 height=271
1574	src="Calibration%20of%20a%20TOF%20powder%20diffractometer_files/image021.png"
1575	v:shapes="Picture_x0020_32"><![endif]></span></p>
1576
1577	<p class=MsoNormal>These new instrument parameters can be saved for later use;
1578	select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1579	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Save
1580	profile</span></b> from the menu. A file name is requested (no extension);
1581	this file can be used in place of the old GSAS instrument parameter file when
1582	reading new data for this instrument. Notice that we did not establish values
1583	for the instrument profile coefficients (alpha, beta & sig terms). These
1584	are best set <i style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'>via</i> Rietveld refinement
1585	of a suitable standard (SRM 660b La<sup>10</sup>B<sub>6</sub> is good for
1586	this). This ends this tutorial exercise; you may save the project if you wish,
1587	select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1588	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>File/Save
1589	project</span></b> from the GSAS-II data tree window.</p>
1590
1591	</div>
1592
1593	</body>
1594
1595	</html>

Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.

Download in other formats: