source: Tutorials/2DStrain/Strain fitting of 2D data in GSAS-II.htm @ 2384

Last change on this file since 2384 was 2384, checked in by vondreele, 6 years ago
  • Property svn:mime-type set to text/html
File size: 89.2 KB
Line 
1<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
2xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
3xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"
4xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml"
5xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
6
7<head>
8<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
9<meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
10<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 15">
11<meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 15">
12<link rel=File-List
13href="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/filelist.xml">
14<link rel=Edit-Time-Data
15href="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/editdata.mso">
16<!--[if !mso]>
17<style>
18v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
19o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
20w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
21.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
22</style>
23<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
24 <o:DocumentProperties>
25  <o:Author>Von Dreele</o:Author>
26  <o:LastAuthor>Von Dreele</o:LastAuthor>
27  <o:Revision>15</o:Revision>
28  <o:TotalTime>733</o:TotalTime>
29  <o:Created>2014-01-13T15:39:00Z</o:Created>
30  <o:LastSaved>2016-07-28T18:34:00Z</o:LastSaved>
31  <o:Pages>19</o:Pages>
32  <o:Words>1229</o:Words>
33  <o:Characters>7008</o:Characters>
34  <o:Company>Argonne National Laboratory</o:Company>
35  <o:Lines>58</o:Lines>
36  <o:Paragraphs>16</o:Paragraphs>
37  <o:CharactersWithSpaces>8221</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
38  <o:Version>16.00</o:Version>
39 </o:DocumentProperties>
40 <o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
41  <o:AllowPNG/>
42 </o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
43</xml><![endif]-->
44<link rel=themeData
45href="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/themedata.thmx">
46<link rel=colorSchemeMapping
47href="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/colorschememapping.xml">
48<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
49 <w:WordDocument>
50  <w:View>Print</w:View>
51  <w:SpellingState>Clean</w:SpellingState>
52  <w:GrammarState>Clean</w:GrammarState>
53  <w:TrackMoves>false</w:TrackMoves>
54  <w:TrackFormatting/>
55  <w:PunctuationKerning/>
56  <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
57  <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
58  <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
59  <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
60  <w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
61  <w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
62  <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian>
63  <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
64  <w:Compatibility>
65   <w:BreakWrappedTables/>
66   <w:SnapToGridInCell/>
67   <w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
68   <w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
69   <w:DontGrowAutofit/>
70   <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
71   <w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/>
72   <w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables/>
73   <w:DontVertAlignInTxbx/>
74   <w:Word11KerningPairs/>
75   <w:CachedColBalance/>
76   <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/>
77   <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/>
78   <w:OverrideTableStyleHps/>
79  </w:Compatibility>
80  <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
81  <m:mathPr>
82   <m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
83   <m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
84   <m:brkBinSub m:val="&#45;-"/>
85   <m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
86   <m:dispDef/>
87   <m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
88   <m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
89   <m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
90   <m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
91   <m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
92   <m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
93  </m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
94</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
95 <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="false"
96  DefSemiHidden="false" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99"
97  LatentStyleCount="371">
98  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="Normal"/>
99  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1"/>
100  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
101   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2"/>
102  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
103   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/>
104  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
105   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4"/>
106  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
107   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/>
108  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
109   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
110  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
111   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
112  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
113   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
114  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
115   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/>
116  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
117   Name="index 1"/>
118  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
119   Name="index 2"/>
120  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
121   Name="index 3"/>
122  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
123   Name="index 4"/>
124  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
125   Name="index 5"/>
126  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
127   Name="index 6"/>
128  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
129   Name="index 7"/>
130  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
131   Name="index 8"/>
132  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
133   Name="index 9"/>
134  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
135   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 1"/>
136  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
137   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 2"/>
138  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
139   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 3"/>
140  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
141   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 4"/>
142  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
143   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 5"/>
144  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
145   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 6"/>
146  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
147   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 7"/>
148  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
149   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 8"/>
150  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
151   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 9"/>
152  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
153   Name="Normal Indent"/>
154  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
155   Name="footnote text"/>
156  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
157   Name="annotation text"/>
158  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
159   Name="header"/>
160  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
161   Name="footer"/>
162  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
163   Name="index heading"/>
164  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="35" SemiHidden="true"
165   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="caption"/>
166  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
167   Name="table of figures"/>
168  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
169   Name="envelope address"/>
170  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
171   Name="envelope return"/>
172  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
173   Name="footnote reference"/>
174  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
175   Name="annotation reference"/>
176  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
177   Name="line number"/>
178  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
179   Name="page number"/>
180  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
181   Name="endnote reference"/>
182  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
183   Name="endnote text"/>
184  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
185   Name="table of authorities"/>
186  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
187   Name="macro"/>
188  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
189   Name="toa heading"/>
190  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
191   Name="List"/>
192  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
193   Name="List Bullet"/>
194  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
195   Name="List Number"/>
196  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
197   Name="List 2"/>
198  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
199   Name="List 3"/>
200  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
201   Name="List 4"/>
202  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
203   Name="List 5"/>
204  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
205   Name="List Bullet 2"/>
206  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
207   Name="List Bullet 3"/>
208  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
209   Name="List Bullet 4"/>
210  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
211   Name="List Bullet 5"/>
212  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
213   Name="List Number 2"/>
214  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
215   Name="List Number 3"/>
216  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
217   Name="List Number 4"/>
218  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
219   Name="List Number 5"/>
220  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
221  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
222   Name="Closing"/>
223  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
224   Name="Signature"/>
225  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
226   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
227  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
228   Name="Body Text"/>
229  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
230   Name="Body Text Indent"/>
231  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
232   Name="List Continue"/>
233  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
234   Name="List Continue 2"/>
235  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
236   Name="List Continue 3"/>
237  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
238   Name="List Continue 4"/>
239  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
240   Name="List Continue 5"/>
241  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
242   Name="Message Header"/>
243  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
244  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
245   Name="Salutation"/>
246  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
247   Name="Date"/>
248  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
249   Name="Body Text First Indent"/>
250  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
251   Name="Body Text First Indent 2"/>
252  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
253   Name="Note Heading"/>
254  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
255   Name="Body Text 2"/>
256  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
257   Name="Body Text 3"/>
258  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
259   Name="Body Text Indent 2"/>
260  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
261   Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
262  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
263   Name="Block Text"/>
264  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
265   Name="Hyperlink"/>
266  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
267   Name="FollowedHyperlink"/>
268  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
269  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
270  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
271   Name="Document Map"/>
272  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
273   Name="Plain Text"/>
274  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
275   Name="E-mail Signature"/>
276  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
277   Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
278  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
279   Name="HTML Bottom of Form"/>
280  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
281   Name="Normal (Web)"/>
282  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
283   Name="HTML Acronym"/>
284  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
285   Name="HTML Address"/>
286  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
287   Name="HTML Cite"/>
288  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
289   Name="HTML Code"/>
290  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
291   Name="HTML Definition"/>
292  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
293   Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
294  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
295   Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
296  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
297   Name="HTML Sample"/>
298  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
299   Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
300  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
301   Name="HTML Variable"/>
302  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
303   Name="Normal Table"/>
304  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
305   Name="annotation subject"/>
306  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
307   Name="No List"/>
308  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
309   Name="Outline List 1"/>
310  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
311   Name="Outline List 2"/>
312  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
313   Name="Outline List 3"/>
314  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
315   Name="Table Simple 1"/>
316  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
317   Name="Table Simple 2"/>
318  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
319   Name="Table Simple 3"/>
320  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
321   Name="Table Classic 1"/>
322  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
323   Name="Table Classic 2"/>
324  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
325   Name="Table Classic 3"/>
326  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
327   Name="Table Classic 4"/>
328  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
329   Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
330  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
331   Name="Table Colorful 2"/>
332  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
333   Name="Table Colorful 3"/>
334  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
335   Name="Table Columns 1"/>
336  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
337   Name="Table Columns 2"/>
338  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
339   Name="Table Columns 3"/>
340  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
341   Name="Table Columns 4"/>
342  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
343   Name="Table Columns 5"/>
344  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
345   Name="Table Grid 1"/>
346  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
347   Name="Table Grid 2"/>
348  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
349   Name="Table Grid 3"/>
350  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
351   Name="Table Grid 4"/>
352  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
353   Name="Table Grid 5"/>
354  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
355   Name="Table Grid 6"/>
356  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
357   Name="Table Grid 7"/>
358  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
359   Name="Table Grid 8"/>
360  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
361   Name="Table List 1"/>
362  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
363   Name="Table List 2"/>
364  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
365   Name="Table List 3"/>
366  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
367   Name="Table List 4"/>
368  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
369   Name="Table List 5"/>
370  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
371   Name="Table List 6"/>
372  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
373   Name="Table List 7"/>
374  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
375   Name="Table List 8"/>
376  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
377   Name="Table 3D effects 1"/>
378  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
379   Name="Table 3D effects 2"/>
380  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
381   Name="Table 3D effects 3"/>
382  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
383   Name="Table Contemporary"/>
384  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
385   Name="Table Elegant"/>
386  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
387   Name="Table Professional"/>
388  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
389   Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
390  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
391   Name="Table Subtle 2"/>
392  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
393   Name="Table Web 1"/>
394  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
395   Name="Table Web 2"/>
396  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
397   Name="Table Web 3"/>
398  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
399   Name="Balloon Text"/>
400  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="59" Name="Table Grid"/>
401  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
402   Name="Table Theme"/>
403  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
404  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
405  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
406  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
407  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
408  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
409  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
410  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
411  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
412  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
413  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
414  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
415  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
416  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
417  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
418  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
419  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
420  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
421  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
422  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
423  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
424  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
425  <w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
426  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
427   Name="List Paragraph"/>
428  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
429  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
430   Name="Intense Quote"/>
431  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
432  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
433  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
434  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
435  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
436  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
437  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
438  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
439  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
440  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
441  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
442  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
443  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
444  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
445  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
446  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
447  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
448  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
449  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
450  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
451  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
452  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
453  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
454  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
455  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
456  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
457  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
458  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
459  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
460  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
461  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
462  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
463  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
464  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
465  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
466  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
467  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
468  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
469  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
470  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
471  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
472  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
473  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
474  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
475  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
476  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
477  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
478  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
479  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
480  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
481  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
482  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
483  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
484  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
485  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
486  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
487  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
488  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
489  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
490  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
491  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
492  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
493  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
494  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
495  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
496  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
497  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
498  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
499  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
500  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
501  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
502  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
503  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
504  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
505  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
506  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
507  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
508  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
509  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
510   Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
511  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
512   Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
513  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
514   Name="Subtle Reference"/>
515  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
516   Name="Intense Reference"/>
517  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
518  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
519   UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
520  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
521   UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
522  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
523  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
524  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
525  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
526  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
527  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
528  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
529  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
530  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
531  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
532  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
533  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
534  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
535  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
536   Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
537  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
538  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
539  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
540  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
541  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
542   Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
543  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
544   Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
545  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
546   Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
547  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 2"/>
548  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 2"/>
549  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 2"/>
550  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
551  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
552   Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
553  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
554   Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
555  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
556   Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
557  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 3"/>
558  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 3"/>
559  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 3"/>
560  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
561  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
562   Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
563  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
564   Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
565  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
566   Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
567  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 4"/>
568  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 4"/>
569  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 4"/>
570  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
571  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
572   Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
573  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
574   Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
575  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
576   Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
577  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 5"/>
578  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 5"/>
579  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 5"/>
580  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
581  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
582   Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
583  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
584   Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
585  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
586   Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
587  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 6"/>
588  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 6"/>
589  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 6"/>
590  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 6"/>
591  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
592   Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
593  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
594   Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
595  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="List Table 1 Light"/>
596  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2"/>
597  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3"/>
598  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4"/>
599  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark"/>
600  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="List Table 6 Colorful"/>
601  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="List Table 7 Colorful"/>
602  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
603   Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
604  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 1"/>
605  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 1"/>
606  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 1"/>
607  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
608  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
609   Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
610  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
611   Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
612  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
613   Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
614  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 2"/>
615  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 2"/>
616  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 2"/>
617  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
618  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
619   Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
620  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
621   Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
622  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
623   Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
624  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 3"/>
625  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 3"/>
626  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 3"/>
627  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
628  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
629   Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
630  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
631   Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
632  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
633   Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
634  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 4"/>
635  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 4"/>
636  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 4"/>
637  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
638  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
639   Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
640  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
641   Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
642  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
643   Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
644  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 5"/>
645  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 5"/>
646  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 5"/>
647  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
648  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
649   Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
650  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
651   Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
652  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
653   Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
654  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 6"/>
655  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 6"/>
656  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 6"/>
657  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 6"/>
658  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
659   Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
660  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
661   Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
662 </w:LatentStyles>
663</xml><![endif]-->
664<style>
665<!--
666 /* Font Definitions */
667 @font-face
668        {font-family:"Cambria Math";
669        panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
670        mso-font-charset:1;
671        mso-generic-font-family:roman;
672        mso-font-pitch:variable;
673        mso-font-signature:0 0 0 0 0 0;}
674@font-face
675        {font-family:Calibri;
676        panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;
677        mso-font-charset:0;
678        mso-generic-font-family:swiss;
679        mso-font-pitch:variable;
680        mso-font-signature:-536870145 1073786111 1 0 415 0;}
681@font-face
682        {font-family:Tahoma;
683        panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;
684        mso-font-charset:0;
685        mso-generic-font-family:swiss;
686        mso-font-pitch:variable;
687        mso-font-signature:-520081665 -1073717157 41 0 66047 0;}
688 /* Style Definitions */
689 p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
690        {mso-style-unhide:no;
691        mso-style-qformat:yes;
692        mso-style-parent:"";
693        margin:0in;
694        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
695        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
696        font-size:12.0pt;
697        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
698        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
699        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
700h1
701        {mso-style-priority:9;
702        mso-style-unhide:no;
703        mso-style-qformat:yes;
704        mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char";
705        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
706        margin-right:0in;
707        mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
708        margin-left:0in;
709        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
710        mso-outline-level:1;
711        font-size:24.0pt;
712        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
713        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
714        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
715        font-weight:bold;}
716h2
717        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
718        mso-style-priority:9;
719        mso-style-qformat:yes;
720        mso-style-link:"Heading 2 Char";
721        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
722        margin-right:0in;
723        mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
724        margin-left:0in;
725        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
726        mso-outline-level:2;
727        font-size:18.0pt;
728        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
729        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
730        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
731        font-weight:bold;}
732h3
733        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
734        mso-style-priority:9;
735        mso-style-qformat:yes;
736        mso-style-link:"Heading 3 Char";
737        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
738        margin-right:0in;
739        mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
740        margin-left:0in;
741        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
742        mso-outline-level:3;
743        font-size:13.5pt;
744        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
745        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
746        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
747        font-weight:bold;}
748h4
749        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
750        mso-style-priority:9;
751        mso-style-qformat:yes;
752        mso-style-link:"Heading 4 Char";
753        mso-style-next:Normal;
754        margin-top:10.0pt;
755        margin-right:0in;
756        margin-bottom:0in;
757        margin-left:0in;
758        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
759        mso-pagination:widow-orphan lines-together;
760        page-break-after:avoid;
761        mso-outline-level:4;
762        font-size:13.0pt;
763        font-family:"Cambria",serif;
764        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
765        mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
766        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
767        mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
768        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
769        mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
770        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
771        mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
772        color:#4F81BD;
773        mso-themecolor:accent1;
774        font-weight:bold;
775        font-style:italic;}
776h5
777        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
778        mso-style-priority:9;
779        mso-style-qformat:yes;
780        mso-style-link:"Heading 5 Char";
781        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
782        margin-right:0in;
783        mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
784        margin-left:0in;
785        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
786        mso-outline-level:5;
787        font-size:12.0pt;
788        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
789        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
790        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
791        color:#4F4FFF;
792        font-weight:bold;}
793p.MsoTitle, li.MsoTitle, div.MsoTitle
794        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
795        mso-style-priority:10;
796        mso-style-unhide:no;
797        mso-style-qformat:yes;
798        mso-style-link:"Title Char";
799        mso-style-next:Normal;
800        margin-top:0in;
801        margin-right:0in;
802        margin-bottom:15.0pt;
803        margin-left:0in;
804        mso-add-space:auto;
805        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
806        border:none;
807        mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD 1.0pt;
808        mso-border-bottom-themecolor:accent1;
809        padding:0in;
810        mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;
811        font-size:26.0pt;
812        font-family:"Cambria",serif;
813        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
814        mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
815        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
816        mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
817        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
818        mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
819        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
820        mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
821        color:#17365D;
822        mso-themecolor:text2;
823        mso-themeshade:191;
824        letter-spacing:.25pt;
825        mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;}
826p.MsoTitleCxSpFirst, li.MsoTitleCxSpFirst, div.MsoTitleCxSpFirst
827        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
828        mso-style-priority:10;
829        mso-style-unhide:no;
830        mso-style-qformat:yes;
831        mso-style-link:"Title Char";
832        mso-style-next:Normal;
833        mso-style-type:export-only;
834        margin:0in;
835        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
836        mso-add-space:auto;
837        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
838        border:none;
839        mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD 1.0pt;
840        mso-border-bottom-themecolor:accent1;
841        padding:0in;
842        mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;
843        font-size:26.0pt;
844        font-family:"Cambria",serif;
845        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
846        mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
847        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
848        mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
849        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
850        mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
851        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
852        mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
853        color:#17365D;
854        mso-themecolor:text2;
855        mso-themeshade:191;
856        letter-spacing:.25pt;
857        mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;}
858p.MsoTitleCxSpMiddle, li.MsoTitleCxSpMiddle, div.MsoTitleCxSpMiddle
859        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
860        mso-style-priority:10;
861        mso-style-unhide:no;
862        mso-style-qformat:yes;
863        mso-style-link:"Title Char";
864        mso-style-next:Normal;
865        mso-style-type:export-only;
866        margin:0in;
867        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
868        mso-add-space:auto;
869        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
870        border:none;
871        mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD 1.0pt;
872        mso-border-bottom-themecolor:accent1;
873        padding:0in;
874        mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;
875        font-size:26.0pt;
876        font-family:"Cambria",serif;
877        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
878        mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
879        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
880        mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
881        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
882        mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
883        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
884        mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
885        color:#17365D;
886        mso-themecolor:text2;
887        mso-themeshade:191;
888        letter-spacing:.25pt;
889        mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;}
890p.MsoTitleCxSpLast, li.MsoTitleCxSpLast, div.MsoTitleCxSpLast
891        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
892        mso-style-priority:10;
893        mso-style-unhide:no;
894        mso-style-qformat:yes;
895        mso-style-link:"Title Char";
896        mso-style-next:Normal;
897        mso-style-type:export-only;
898        margin-top:0in;
899        margin-right:0in;
900        margin-bottom:15.0pt;
901        margin-left:0in;
902        mso-add-space:auto;
903        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
904        border:none;
905        mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD 1.0pt;
906        mso-border-bottom-themecolor:accent1;
907        padding:0in;
908        mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;
909        font-size:26.0pt;
910        font-family:"Cambria",serif;
911        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
912        mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
913        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
914        mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
915        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
916        mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
917        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
918        mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
919        color:#17365D;
920        mso-themecolor:text2;
921        mso-themeshade:191;
922        letter-spacing:.25pt;
923        mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;}
924a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
925        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
926        mso-style-priority:99;
927        color:blue;
928        text-decoration:underline;
929        text-underline:single;}
930a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
931        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
932        mso-style-priority:99;
933        color:purple;
934        text-decoration:underline;
935        text-underline:single;}
936p.MsoDocumentMap, li.MsoDocumentMap, div.MsoDocumentMap
937        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
938        mso-style-priority:99;
939        mso-style-link:"Document Map Char";
940        margin:0in;
941        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
942        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
943        font-size:8.0pt;
944        font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
945        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
946        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
947p
948        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
949        mso-style-priority:99;
950        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
951        margin-right:0in;
952        mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
953        margin-left:0in;
954        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
955        font-size:12.0pt;
956        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
957        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
958        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
959pre
960        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
961        mso-style-priority:99;
962        mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted Char";
963        margin:0in;
964        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
965        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
966        tab-stops:45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;
967        font-size:10.0pt;
968        font-family:"Courier New";
969        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
970p.MsoAcetate, li.MsoAcetate, div.MsoAcetate
971        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
972        mso-style-priority:99;
973        mso-style-link:"Balloon Text Char";
974        margin:0in;
975        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
976        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
977        font-size:8.0pt;
978        font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
979        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
980        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
981span.MsoPlaceholderText
982        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
983        mso-style-priority:99;
984        mso-style-unhide:no;
985        color:gray;}
986p.MsoNoSpacing, li.MsoNoSpacing, div.MsoNoSpacing
987        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
988        mso-style-priority:1;
989        mso-style-unhide:no;
990        mso-style-qformat:yes;
991        mso-style-parent:"";
992        margin:0in;
993        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
994        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
995        font-size:12.0pt;
996        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
997        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
998        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
999p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph
1000        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
1001        mso-style-priority:34;
1002        mso-style-unhide:no;
1003        mso-style-qformat:yes;
1004        margin-top:0in;
1005        margin-right:0in;
1006        margin-bottom:0in;
1007        margin-left:.5in;
1008        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
1009        mso-add-space:auto;
1010        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
1011        font-size:12.0pt;
1012        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1013        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1014        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
1015p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst
1016        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
1017        mso-style-priority:34;
1018        mso-style-unhide:no;
1019        mso-style-qformat:yes;
1020        mso-style-type:export-only;
1021        margin-top:0in;
1022        margin-right:0in;
1023        margin-bottom:0in;
1024        margin-left:.5in;
1025        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
1026        mso-add-space:auto;
1027        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
1028        font-size:12.0pt;
1029        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1030        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1031        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
1032p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle
1033        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
1034        mso-style-priority:34;
1035        mso-style-unhide:no;
1036        mso-style-qformat:yes;
1037        mso-style-type:export-only;
1038        margin-top:0in;
1039        margin-right:0in;
1040        margin-bottom:0in;
1041        margin-left:.5in;
1042        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
1043        mso-add-space:auto;
1044        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
1045        font-size:12.0pt;
1046        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1047        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1048        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
1049p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast
1050        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
1051        mso-style-priority:34;
1052        mso-style-unhide:no;
1053        mso-style-qformat:yes;
1054        mso-style-type:export-only;
1055        margin-top:0in;
1056        margin-right:0in;
1057        margin-bottom:0in;
1058        margin-left:.5in;
1059        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
1060        mso-add-space:auto;
1061        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
1062        font-size:12.0pt;
1063        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1064        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1065        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
1066span.MsoIntenseReference
1067        {mso-style-priority:32;
1068        mso-style-unhide:no;
1069        mso-style-qformat:yes;
1070        font-variant:small-caps;
1071        color:#C0504D;
1072        mso-themecolor:accent2;
1073        letter-spacing:.25pt;
1074        font-weight:bold;
1075        text-decoration:underline;
1076        text-underline:single;}
1077span.Heading1Char
1078        {mso-style-name:"Heading 1 Char";
1079        mso-style-priority:9;
1080        mso-style-unhide:no;
1081        mso-style-locked:yes;
1082        mso-style-link:"Heading 1";
1083        mso-ansi-font-size:24.0pt;
1084        mso-bidi-font-size:24.0pt;
1085        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1086        mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1087        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1088        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1089        mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1090        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1091        mso-font-kerning:18.0pt;
1092        font-weight:bold;}
1093span.Heading2Char
1094        {mso-style-name:"Heading 2 Char";
1095        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1096        mso-style-priority:9;
1097        mso-style-unhide:no;
1098        mso-style-locked:yes;
1099        mso-style-link:"Heading 2";
1100        mso-ansi-font-size:18.0pt;
1101        mso-bidi-font-size:18.0pt;
1102        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1103        mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1104        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1105        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1106        mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1107        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1108        font-weight:bold;}
1109span.Heading3Char
1110        {mso-style-name:"Heading 3 Char";
1111        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1112        mso-style-priority:9;
1113        mso-style-unhide:no;
1114        mso-style-locked:yes;
1115        mso-style-link:"Heading 3";
1116        mso-ansi-font-size:13.5pt;
1117        mso-bidi-font-size:13.5pt;
1118        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1119        mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1120        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1121        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1122        mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1123        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1124        font-weight:bold;}
1125span.Heading4Char
1126        {mso-style-name:"Heading 4 Char";
1127        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1128        mso-style-priority:9;
1129        mso-style-unhide:no;
1130        mso-style-locked:yes;
1131        mso-style-link:"Heading 4";
1132        mso-ansi-font-size:13.0pt;
1133        mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;
1134        font-family:"Cambria",serif;
1135        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
1136        mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
1137        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1138        mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
1139        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
1140        mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
1141        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1142        mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
1143        color:#4F81BD;
1144        mso-themecolor:accent1;
1145        font-weight:bold;
1146        font-style:italic;}
1147span.Heading5Char
1148        {mso-style-name:"Heading 5 Char";
1149        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1150        mso-style-priority:9;
1151        mso-style-unhide:no;
1152        mso-style-locked:yes;
1153        mso-style-link:"Heading 5";
1154        mso-ansi-font-size:12.0pt;
1155        mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
1156        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1157        mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1158        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1159        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1160        mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1161        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1162        color:#4F4FFF;
1163        font-weight:bold;}
1164span.HTMLPreformattedChar
1165        {mso-style-name:"HTML Preformatted Char";
1166        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1167        mso-style-priority:99;
1168        mso-style-unhide:no;
1169        mso-style-locked:yes;
1170        mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted";
1171        font-family:"Courier New";
1172        mso-ascii-font-family:"Courier New";
1173        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1174        mso-hansi-font-family:"Courier New";
1175        mso-bidi-font-family:"Courier New";}
1176p.msonormal0, li.msonormal0, div.msonormal0
1177        {mso-style-name:msonormal;
1178        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1179        mso-style-priority:99;
1180        mso-style-unhide:no;
1181        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
1182        margin-right:0in;
1183        mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
1184        margin-left:0in;
1185        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
1186        font-size:12.0pt;
1187        font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
1188        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1189        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;}
1190span.TitleChar
1191        {mso-style-name:"Title Char";
1192        mso-style-priority:10;
1193        mso-style-unhide:no;
1194        mso-style-locked:yes;
1195        mso-style-link:Title;
1196        mso-ansi-font-size:26.0pt;
1197        mso-bidi-font-size:26.0pt;
1198        font-family:"Cambria",serif;
1199        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
1200        mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
1201        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1202        mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
1203        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
1204        mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
1205        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1206        mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
1207        color:#17365D;
1208        mso-themecolor:text2;
1209        mso-themeshade:191;
1210        letter-spacing:.25pt;
1211        mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;}
1212span.DocumentMapChar
1213        {mso-style-name:"Document Map Char";
1214        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1215        mso-style-priority:99;
1216        mso-style-unhide:no;
1217        mso-style-locked:yes;
1218        mso-style-link:"Document Map";
1219        mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt;
1220        mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;
1221        font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
1222        mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
1223        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1224        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1225        mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
1226        mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;}
1227span.BalloonTextChar
1228        {mso-style-name:"Balloon Text Char";
1229        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1230        mso-style-priority:99;
1231        mso-style-unhide:no;
1232        mso-style-locked:yes;
1233        mso-style-link:"Balloon Text";
1234        mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt;
1235        mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;
1236        font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;
1237        mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
1238        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1239        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
1240        mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
1241        mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;}
1242span.SpellE
1243        {mso-style-name:"";
1244        mso-spl-e:yes;}
1245span.GramE
1246        {mso-style-name:"";
1247        mso-gram-e:yes;}
1248.MsoChpDefault
1249        {mso-style-type:export-only;
1250        mso-default-props:yes;
1251        font-size:10.0pt;
1252        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
1253        mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
1254        font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1255        mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
1256        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1257        mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
1258        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
1259        mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
1260        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
1261        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
1262        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
1263@page WordSection1
1264        {size:8.5in 11.0in;
1265        margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;
1266        mso-header-margin:.5in;
1267        mso-footer-margin:.5in;
1268        mso-paper-source:0;}
1269div.WordSection1
1270        {page:WordSection1;}
1271-->
1272</style>
1273<!--[if gte mso 10]>
1274<style>
1275 /* Style Definitions */
1276 table.MsoNormalTable
1277        {mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
1278        mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
1279        mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
1280        mso-style-noshow:yes;
1281        mso-style-priority:99;
1282        mso-style-parent:"";
1283        mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
1284        mso-para-margin:0in;
1285        mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
1286        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
1287        font-size:10.0pt;
1288        font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1289        mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
1290        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1291        mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
1292        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
1293</style>
1294<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
1295 <o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1026"/>
1296</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
1297 <o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
1298  <o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/>
1299 </o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
1300</head>
1301
1302<body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:.5in'>
1303
1304<div class=WordSection1>
1305
1306<h1>Strain fitting of 2D data in GSAS-II</h1>
1307
1308<p class=MsoNormal>For this demo, data were collected with a MAR2300 area
1309detector at APS 1-ID-C with a wavelength 0.12398 Å (100<span style='font-family:
1310Symbol'>m</span>m diameter beam) from a 1.5mm square hot rolled steel test
1311specimen; the front surface has been dusted with some CeO<sub>2</sub> to aid in
1312calibration. Three images are used here; one is with no load on the sample and
1313the other two are with the sample under tension along the y-axis (vertical).
1314The loading will distort the steel (ferrite &amp; austenite) diffraction rings
1315and our purpose here is to characterize this distortion via a strain model by
1316B. B. He &amp; K. L. Smith (Adv. in X-ray Anal. 41, 501, 1997). Note that menu
1317entries are listed in <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1318style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1319mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:
1320minor-latin'>bold face</span></b> below as <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1321style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1322mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:
1323minor-latin'>Help/About GSAS-II</span></b>, which lists first the name of the
1324menu (here <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1325"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1326minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Help</span></b>)
1327and second the name of the entry in the menu (here <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1328normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1329minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
1330mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>About GSAS-II</span></b>).</p>
1331
1332<h2>Step 1: Start GSAS-II and read the images</h2>
1333
1334<p class=MsoNormal>Use the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1335style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1336mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Data/Read image data</span></b> menu item to
1337read the data file into a new GSAS-II project. A file selection dialog will be
1338shown; its appearance will depend on your OS. Change the search directory to <b
1339style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1340mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
1341Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>2Dstrain/data</span></b> and then
1342select the files <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1343"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1344minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>nx09_strain_001.mar<span
1345class=GramE>2300, <span style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:
1346normal'><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></span>nx</span>09_strain_006.mar2300
1347</span></b>and <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1348"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1349minor-latin'>nx09_strain_011.mar2300</span></b> and press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1350normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1351minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
1352mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Open</span></b>.<span style='mso-no-proof:
1353yes'> Select the 1<sup>st</sup> image (001) from the GSAS-II data tree and
1354select </span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1355"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1356minor-latin;mso-no-proof:yes'>Image Controls</span></b><span style='mso-no-proof:
1357yes'>; adjust the </span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1358style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1359mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-no-proof:yes'>Max intensity</span></b><span
1360style='mso-no-proof:yes'> so that the CeO2 rings are visible (~1500 will
1361suffice). You should see:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
1362
1363<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype
1364 id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t"
1365 path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f">
1366 <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
1367 <v:formulas>
1368  <v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
1369  <v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
1370  <v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
1371  <v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
1372  <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
1373  <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
1374  <v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
1375  <v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
1376  <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
1377  <v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
1378  <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
1379  <v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
1380 </v:formulas>
1381 <v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
1382 <o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
1383</v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_22" o:spid="_x0000_i1045" type="#_x0000_t75"
1384 style='width:524.25pt;height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1385 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image001.png"
1386  o:title=""/>
1387</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1388src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image001.png"
1389v:shapes="Picture_x0020_22"><![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></p>
1390
1391<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>For the image and <o:p></o:p></span></p>
1392
1393<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1394 id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_i1044" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:471.75pt;
1395 height:388.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1396 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image002.png"
1397  o:title=""/>
1398</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=629 height=518
1399src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image002.png"
1400v:shapes="Picture_x0020_2"><![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></p>
1401
1402<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>for the controls.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
1403
1404<h2>Step 2: Calibration of the detector position</h2>
1405
1406<p class=MsoNormal>This image is a superposition of three diffraction patterns;
1407CeO<sub>2</sub> <span class=SpellE>calibrant</span>, ferrite (BCC iron) and
1408austenite (FCC iron). Consequently the calibration needs to be done with some
1409care; the steps are as follows:</p>
1410
1411<p class=MsoNormal>Set the wavelength to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1412style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1413mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>0.12398</span></b></p>
1414
1415<p class=MsoNormal>Set the <span class=SpellE>calibrant</span> to <b
1416style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1417mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>CeO2 SRM674b<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
1418
1419<p class=MsoNormal>Set <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1420style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1421mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Min <span class=SpellE>calib</span> d-spacing</span></b>
1422to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1423mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>1.09</span></b>;
1424this avoids picking a CeO<sub>2</sub> ring that overlaps one of the steel ones.</p>
1425
1426<p class=MsoNormal>Pick <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1427style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1428mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Show ring picks?</span></b> check box</p>
1429
1430<p class=MsoNormal>Set <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1431style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1432mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Pixel search range</span></b> to <b
1433style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1434mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>5</span></b>;
1435the rings are fairly widely separated will little chance for overlap.</p>
1436
1437<p class=MsoNormal>Use <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1438style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1439mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Calibrate</span></b>, select 5
1440points on the inner CeO<sub>2</sub> ring with left mouse button and start
1441calibration with right mouse button. The result should be something like</p>
1442
1443<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1444 id="Picture_x0020_24" o:spid="_x0000_i1043" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1445 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1446 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image003.png"
1447  o:title=""/>
1448</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1449src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image003.png"
1450v:shapes="Picture_x0020_24"><![endif]></span></p>
1451
1452<p class=MsoNormal>I’ve zoomed in to show that the CeO2 rings are well fitted
1453and don’t overlap any of the more intense steel ones. The calibration results
1454show on the data window</p>
1455
1456<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1457 id="Picture_x0020_25" o:spid="_x0000_i1042" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:471.75pt;
1458 height:388.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1459 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image004.png"
1460  o:title=""/>
1461</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=629 height=518
1462src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image004.png"
1463v:shapes="Picture_x0020_25"><![endif]></span><span
1464style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></p>
1465
1466<p class=MsoNormal>and the console</p>
1467
1468<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1469 id="Picture_x0020_26" o:spid="_x0000_i1041" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:609.75pt;
1470 height:89.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1471 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image005.png"
1472  o:title=""/>
1473</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=813 height=119
1474src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image005.png"
1475v:shapes="Picture_x0020_26"><![endif]></span></p>
1476
1477<p class=MsoNormal>You should now copy these results to the other image. Use <b
1478style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1479mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Copy
1480controls</span></b>; a popup dialog will appear; select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1481normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1482minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>All IMG</span></b> and <b
1483style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1484mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>OK</span></b>.</p>
1485
1486<h2 style='tab-stops:2.3in'>Step 3: Fitting unstrained steel</h2>
1487
1488<p class=MsoNormal>In this step you will select the diffraction rings to be
1489analyzed for strain; it is best to pick a few CeO<sub>2</sub> ones as well to
1490confirm that the sample position does not shift during loading. Select the
1491first image (001) and the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1492style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1493mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Stress/Strain</span></b> tree item. An empty
1494plot (“Strain”) will appear and the initial Stress/Strain data window</p>
1495
1496<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1497 id="Picture_x0020_27" o:spid="_x0000_i1040" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:567pt;
1498 height:91.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1499 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image006.png"
1500  o:title=""/>
1501</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=756 height=122
1502src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image006.png"
1503v:shapes="Picture_x0020_27"><![endif]></span><span
1504style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></p>
1505
1506<p class=MsoNormal>Change <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1507style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1508mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Sample delta-z</span></b> to <b
1509style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1510mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>-0.75</span></b>
1511since center of the steel sample is that much closer to the detector than the
1512CeO<sub>2</sub> <span class=SpellE>calibrant</span>. Then select <b
1513style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1514mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>2D Powder
1515Image</span></b> and follow the instruction to add a ring; press <span
1516class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1517"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1518minor-latin'>a</span></b></span> and use the mouse left button to select a
1519ring. Do as many as you like but be sure to select some CeO<sub>2</sub> rings
1520as well; it is useful to zoom in to help with the selection. You can control
1521the image display with the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1522style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1523mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Image Controls</span></b>. Each time you pick
1524a ring, GSAS-II will display (briefly) the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1525style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1526mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Strain</span></b> plot with the points it
1527found and then show the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1528style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1529mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>2D Powder Image</span></b> zoomed in where
1530you were looking before your selection. I chose 12 rings. My Strain plot showed</p>
1531
1532<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1533 id="Picture_x0020_28" o:spid="_x0000_i1039" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1534 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1535 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image007.png"
1536  o:title=""/>
1537</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1538src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image007.png"
1539v:shapes="Picture_x0020_28"><![endif]></span></p>
1540
1541<p class=MsoNormal>Notice that each ring is plotted in different colors (they
1542are somewhat mixed for the two lines ~2Å! We will fix this next.)</p>
1543
1544<p class=MsoNormal>The 2D Powder Image shows the picks as well</p>
1545
1546<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1547 id="Picture_x0020_29" o:spid="_x0000_i1038" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1548 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1549 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image008.png"
1550  o:title=""/>
1551</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1552src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image008.png"
1553v:shapes="Picture_x0020_29"><![endif]></span></p>
1554
1555<p class=MsoNormal>And the rings are listed on the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1556normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1557minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Stress/Strain</span></b> data window;
1558a scroll bar allows easy access to all the entries.</p>
1559
1560<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1561 id="Picture_x0020_30" o:spid="_x0000_i1037" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:569.25pt;
1562 height:411.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1563 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image009.png"
1564  o:title=""/>
1565</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=759 height=549
1566src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image009.png"
1567v:shapes="Picture_x0020_30"><![endif]></span></p>
1568
1569<p class=MsoNormal>We can now fix the mixing of the two 2Å lines; change the <b
1570style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1571mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Pixel search
1572range</span></b> to <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1573style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1574mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>5</span></b> for both. Each change will cause
1575a refresh of the ring selections; after you are done the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1576normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1577minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Strain</span></b> plot should look
1578like</p>
1579
1580<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1581 id="Picture_x0020_31" o:spid="_x0000_i1036" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1582 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1583 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image010.png"
1584  o:title=""/>
1585</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1586src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image010.png"
1587v:shapes="Picture_x0020_31"><![endif]></span></p>
1588
1589<p class=MsoNormal>We are now ready for the first strain fit; do <b
1590style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1591mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Fit
1592stress/strain</span></b>. Each ring will be fitted to the three strain tensor
1593elements (&#949;<sub>11</sub>, &#949;<sub>12</sub> &amp; &#949;<sub>22</sub>)
1594that can be determined from a single 2D diffraction ring. The resulting Strain
1595plot now shows curves calculated from the fitted tensor elements; these are
1596very nearly straight lines as expected from an unloaded sample.<span
1597style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>In particular the austenite 111 line (~2.08Å)
1598is much flatter than the ferrite 200 line (~2.03Å); this reflects the sample
1599history (hot rolled steel). The tensor elements with <span class=SpellE>esds</span>
1600are shown on the console and in the data window</p>
1601
1602<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1603 id="Picture_x0020_32" o:spid="_x0000_i1035" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:569.25pt;
1604 height:432.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1605 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image011.png"
1606  o:title=""/>
1607</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=759 height=577
1608src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image011.png"
1609v:shapes="Picture_x0020_32"><![endif]></span><span
1610style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></p>
1611
1612<p class=MsoNormal>The <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1613style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1614mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>d-zero <span class=SpellE>ave</span></span></b>
1615is the average d-spacing around each ring; this can be used as the reference
1616d-spacing. Each d-zero value for this no load sample can be set to this value;
1617this will suppress any residual stress offset. To update all the d-zero values
1618to the calculated ones do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1619style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1620mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Update d-zero</span></b> then
1621repeat <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1622mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Fit
1623stress/strain</span></b>. Repeat as needed to make <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1624normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1625minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>d-zero</span></b> match <b
1626style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1627mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>d-zero <span
1628class=SpellE>ave</span></span></b> for all lines. I got for the no load sample</p>
1629
1630<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1631 id="Picture_x0020_33" o:spid="_x0000_i1034" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:569.25pt;
1632 height:546pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1633 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image012.png"
1634  o:title=""/>
1635</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=759 height=728
1636src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image012.png"
1637v:shapes="Picture_x0020_33"><![endif]></span></p>
1638
1639<p class=MsoNormal>Finally you want this set of d-zero values to be applied to
1640the images from the loaded sample; do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1641style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1642mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Copy stress/strain</span></b> to
1643apply them to the other images.</p>
1644
1645<h2 style='tab-stops:2.3in'>Step 4: Sequential fitting of steel under load</h2>
1646
1647<p class=MsoNormal>For the result of the sequential fitting to make sense, we
1648need to enter the applied load for each image. Unfortunately, this must be done
1649by hand here because the load value is not the image header. The loads are:
1650001: - 2.17425, 006: 527.917 and 011: 1004.41 all in <span class=SpellE>neutons</span>
1651(N). Each needs to be divided by the cross section area (2.25mm<sup>2</sup>) of
1652the sample; GSAS-II will do this bit of math for you, and this gives the values
1653in MPa. For image <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1654style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1655mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>001</span></b> enter <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1656normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1657minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>-2.17425/2.25</span></b> in the <b
1658style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1659mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Sample load
1660(MPa)</span></b> box, <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1661style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1662mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>527.917/2.25</span></b> for image <b
1663style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1664mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>006</span></b>
1665and <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1666mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>1004.41/2.25</span></b>
1667for image <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1668mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>011</span></b>.
1669When done the data window for image 011 should look like</p>
1670
1671<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1672 id="Picture_x0020_23" o:spid="_x0000_i1033" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:569.25pt;
1673 height:357pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1674 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image013.png"
1675  o:title=""/>
1676</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=759 height=476
1677src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image013.png"
1678v:shapes="Picture_x0020_23"><![endif]></span></p>
1679
1680<p class=MsoNormal>Note that if the beam line software has prepared the
1681appropriate file containing this information; it could be loaded via the <b
1682style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1683mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/Load
1684sample data</span></b> menu item.</p>
1685
1686<p class=MsoNormal>Next, we do the sequential refinement. Do <b
1687style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1688mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Operations/All
1689image fit</span></b> from the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1690style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1691mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Stress/Strain</span></b> data window menu
1692from any of the images. A popup window will show the selection of images</p>
1693
1694<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1695 id="Picture_x0020_14" o:spid="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:240pt;
1696 height:231.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1697 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image014.png"
1698  o:title=""/>
1699</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=320 height=309
1700src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image014.png"
1701v:shapes="Picture_x0020_14"><![endif]></span></p>
1702
1703<p class=MsoNormal>Do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1704style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1705mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Set All</span></b>; all will show a check
1706box. Then do <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1707"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1708minor-latin'>OK</span></b>; the sequential refinement will proceed doing each
1709image in turn. The console will show detailed results of the fitting for each
1710image with values and <span class=SpellE>esds</span> for each of the tensor
1711values.</p>
1712
1713<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1714 id="Picture_x0020_34" o:spid="_x0000_i1031" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:609.75pt;
1715 height:314.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1716 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image015.png"
1717  o:title=""/>
1718</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=813 height=419
1719src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image015.png"
1720v:shapes="Picture_x0020_34"><![endif]></span></p>
1721
1722<p class=MsoNormal>I only show the bottom of the listing; ignore the ‘no
1723phases” messages. The data window shows the results of the sequential fit.</p>
1724
1725<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1726 id="Picture_x0020_36" o:spid="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1727 height:165pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1728 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image016.png"
1729  o:title=""/>
1730</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=220
1731src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image016.png"
1732v:shapes="Picture_x0020_36"><![endif]></span></p>
1733
1734<p class=MsoNormal>This table is the results of the sequential fit to the three
1735images. There are columns for each parameter; if you double click on a column
1736heading (try a steel e11 or e22 – I selected <span class=GramE><b
1737style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1738mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>1;e</span></b></span><b
1739style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1740mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>22</span></b>
1741from my list). The plot shows the variation of this parameter with image
1742sequence; press ‘<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:
1743"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
1744minor-latin'>s</span></b>’ and select <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1745style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1746mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Sample load</span></b> and the plot will show</p>
1747
1748<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1749 id="Picture_x0020_37" o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1750 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1751 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image017.png"
1752  o:title=""/>
1753</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1754src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image017.png"
1755v:shapes="Picture_x0020_37"><![endif]></span></p>
1756
1757<p class=MsoNormal>We can next fit this to a straight line. Select <b
1758style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1759mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Parametric
1760fit/Add equation</span></b>, select a variable (<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1761normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1762minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Global</span></b>) in the 1<sup>st</sup>
1763pull down box (I chose <span class=GramE><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1764style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1765mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>1;e</span></b></span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1766normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1767minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>22</span></b>) and enter <b
1768style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1769mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>m*<span
1770class=SpellE>x+b</span></span></b> in the equation box; the frame will change
1771to give selections for <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1772style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1773mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>m</span></b>, <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1774normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1775minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>x</span></b> &amp; <b
1776style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1777mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>b</span></b>.
1778Use <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1779mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Free</span></b>
1780for <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1781mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>m</span></b>
1782&amp; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1783mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>b</span></b>
1784and <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1785mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Global/Sample
1786load</span></b> for <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
1787style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
1788mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>x</span></b>. Then press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1789normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1790minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Fit</span></b>. The <b
1791style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1792mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Expression
1793Editor</span></b> window should look like; press <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1794normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1795minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>OK</span></b> to exit this window.</p>
1796
1797<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1798 id="Picture_x0020_38" o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:465pt;
1799 height:255pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1800 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image018.png"
1801  o:title=""/>
1802</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=620 height=340
1803src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image018.png"
1804v:shapes="Picture_x0020_38"><![endif]></span></p>
1805
1806<p class=MsoNormal>And the console shows the parameters with <span
1807class=SpellE>esds</span></p>
1808
1809<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1810 id="Picture_x0020_39" o:spid="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:609.75pt;
1811 height:134.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1812 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image019.png"
1813  o:title=""/>
1814</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=813 height=179
1815src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image019.png"
1816v:shapes="Picture_x0020_39"><![endif]></span></p>
1817
1818<p class=MsoNormal>The plot will show the best fit line</p>
1819
1820<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1821 id="Picture_x0020_40" o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1822 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1823 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image020.png"
1824  o:title=""/>
1825</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1826src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image020.png"
1827v:shapes="Picture_x0020_40"><![endif]></span></p>
1828
1829<p class=MsoNormal>You can explore other features of this facility; pick more
1830than one column (single click on the label) and the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1831normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1832minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Selected cols/Plot selected</span></b>
1833menu item to plot them together. </p>
1834
1835<p class=MsoNormal>To see the effect of stress on one diffraction line, select
1836the <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1837mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Strain</span></b>
1838plot and zoom in on one line (I zoomed in on just one line; ferrite 211) from
1839image 011.</p>
1840
1841<p class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
1842 id="Picture_x0020_41" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:524.25pt;
1843 height:450pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
1844 <v:imagedata src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image021.png"
1845  o:title=""/>
1846</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=699 height=600
1847src="Strain%20fitting%20of%202D%20data%20in%20GSAS-II_files/image021.png"
1848v:shapes="Picture_x0020_41"><![endif]></span></p>
1849
1850<p class=MsoNormal>When you look at the other lines, you should notice that the
1851ones at ca. 3.13Å, 1.91Å, and 1.63Å remain straight lines; these are from CeO<sub>2</sub>
1852and should be unchanged under load.</p>
1853
1854<p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
1855
1856<p class=MsoNormal>Again you could save the project with <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
1857normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
1858minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
1859mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>File/Save project</span></b> on the main <b
1860style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1861mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
1862Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin'>GSAS-II data tree</span></b> menu
1863although it is not needed for any further tutorials. The strain results from
1864each image can be exported as a comma delimited set of values which can easily
1865be read by Microsoft Excel and other spread sheet programs; see <b
1866style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
1867mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'>Export/Image
1868data as/Strain CSV file</span></b>.</p>
1869
1870</div>
1871
1872</body>
1873
1874</html>
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.